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Makita DHP487 - User Manual

Makita DHP487
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Cordless Hammer Driver Drill
DHP487
ENGLISH: Original instructions
Read before use.
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Summary

Specifications Overview

Drilling and Fastening Capacities

Details drilling limits for masonry, steel, wood, and fastening capacities for screws.

Speed and Performance Metrics

Lists no-load speed, blows per minute, overall length, rated voltage, and net weight.

Battery and Charger Information

Applicable Battery Cartridges and Chargers

Lists compatible battery cartridges and chargers, with a warning about using others.

Product Information and Usage

Symbols, Intended Use, and Noise Levels

Explains symbols, the tool's intended use, and its noise emission levels.

Vibration Information

Vibration Emission Levels

Specifies vibration emission values for concrete impact drilling and metal drilling modes.

EC Declaration of Conformity

European Conformity Statement

States that the EC declaration of conformity is included as Annex A.

General Safety Warnings

Work Area, Electrical, and Personal Safety

Provides comprehensive safety advice covering work environment, electrical precautions, PPE, and operator alertness.

Power Tool Use and Care

Proper Tool Operation and Maintenance

Guidance on using the tool correctly, handling power disconnection, and secure storage.

Battery Tool Use and Care

Battery Charging and Handling

Instructions for charging, using, storing, and handling battery packs to prevent hazards.

Tool Service and Maintenance

Professional Repair and Maintenance

Emphasizes professional servicing and using only identical replacement parts for safety and reliability.

Cordless Hammer Driver Drill Safety

Safety Instructions for All Operations

General safety advice for operating the tool, including ear protection, grip, and avoiding hot parts.

Safety Instructions for Long Drill Bits

Specific precautions when using long drill bits, including speed, starting, and pressure.

Important Safety Instructions for Battery Cartridge

Battery Cartridge Handling and Precautions

Covers precautions for battery cartridge use, storage, shorting, temperature, and damage.

Battery Maintenance and Handling

Tips for Maintaining Maximum Battery Life

Provides advice on charging, discharging, and storing battery cartridges for optimal lifespan.

Functional Description

Installing or Removing Battery Cartridge

Step-by-step instructions on how to properly install and remove the battery cartridge.

Battery Status and Protection Systems

Indicating Remaining Battery Capacity

Explains how to check the battery level using indicator lamps.

Tool;Battery Protection System Functions

Details overload, overheat, and overdischarge protection systems that extend tool and battery life.

Tool Operation Features

Switch Action and Electric Brake

Describes how to operate the switch trigger, its speed control, and the function of the electric brake.

Lighting Up the Front Lamp

Instructions on how to use the front lamp and precautions regarding direct light exposure.

Tool Controls and Settings

Reversing Switch Action

Explains how to change the direction of rotation using the reversing switch lever.

Speed Change Mechanism

Details how to adjust the tool's speed using the speed change lever for different operations.

Selecting the Action Mode

Guides on selecting between drilling, hammer drilling, and screwdriving modes.

Adjusting Fastening Torque

Fastening Torque Adjustment Guide

Details the 20-level torque adjustment and provides a guide for screw size and graduation.

Assembly and Accessories

Installing or Removing Driver Bit;Drill Bit

Instructions on how to insert and tighten or loosen drill bits and driver bits in the chuck.

Installing the Hanging Hook

Guidance on securely attaching the optional hook for temporarily hanging the tool.

Operation Procedures

Installing Driver Bit Holder

Instructions for fitting and using the optional driver bit holder.

Screwdriving Operation

Steps for performing screwdriving, including torque adjustment and clutch engagement.

Hammer Drilling Operation

Guidelines for hammer drilling, including mode selection, drill bit type, and handling clogging.

Drilling Operations

Drilling in Wood

Tips for effective drilling in wood, recommending wood drills with guide screws.

Drilling in Metal

Precautions and techniques for drilling metal, including center-punching and using lubricants.

Tool Maintenance and Accessories

Maintenance Precautions

General advice on tool maintenance, emphasizing safety and professional servicing.

Recommended Optional Accessories

Lists recommended accessories and attachments for use with the tool.

Summary

Specifications Overview

Drilling and Fastening Capacities

Details drilling limits for masonry, steel, wood, and fastening capacities for screws.

Speed and Performance Metrics

Lists no-load speed, blows per minute, overall length, rated voltage, and net weight.

Battery and Charger Information

Applicable Battery Cartridges and Chargers

Lists compatible battery cartridges and chargers, with a warning about using others.

Product Information and Usage

Symbols, Intended Use, and Noise Levels

Explains symbols, the tool's intended use, and its noise emission levels.

Vibration Information

Vibration Emission Levels

Specifies vibration emission values for concrete impact drilling and metal drilling modes.

EC Declaration of Conformity

European Conformity Statement

States that the EC declaration of conformity is included as Annex A.

General Safety Warnings

Work Area, Electrical, and Personal Safety

Provides comprehensive safety advice covering work environment, electrical precautions, PPE, and operator alertness.

Power Tool Use and Care

Proper Tool Operation and Maintenance

Guidance on using the tool correctly, handling power disconnection, and secure storage.

Battery Tool Use and Care

Battery Charging and Handling

Instructions for charging, using, storing, and handling battery packs to prevent hazards.

Tool Service and Maintenance

Professional Repair and Maintenance

Emphasizes professional servicing and using only identical replacement parts for safety and reliability.

Cordless Hammer Driver Drill Safety

Safety Instructions for All Operations

General safety advice for operating the tool, including ear protection, grip, and avoiding hot parts.

Safety Instructions for Long Drill Bits

Specific precautions when using long drill bits, including speed, starting, and pressure.

Important Safety Instructions for Battery Cartridge

Battery Cartridge Handling and Precautions

Covers precautions for battery cartridge use, storage, shorting, temperature, and damage.

Battery Maintenance and Handling

Tips for Maintaining Maximum Battery Life

Provides advice on charging, discharging, and storing battery cartridges for optimal lifespan.

Functional Description

Installing or Removing Battery Cartridge

Step-by-step instructions on how to properly install and remove the battery cartridge.

Battery Status and Protection Systems

Indicating Remaining Battery Capacity

Explains how to check the battery level using indicator lamps.

Tool;Battery Protection System Functions

Details overload, overheat, and overdischarge protection systems that extend tool and battery life.

Tool Operation Features

Switch Action and Electric Brake

Describes how to operate the switch trigger, its speed control, and the function of the electric brake.

Lighting Up the Front Lamp

Instructions on how to use the front lamp and precautions regarding direct light exposure.

Tool Controls and Settings

Reversing Switch Action

Explains how to change the direction of rotation using the reversing switch lever.

Speed Change Mechanism

Details how to adjust the tool's speed using the speed change lever for different operations.

Selecting the Action Mode

Guides on selecting between drilling, hammer drilling, and screwdriving modes.

Adjusting Fastening Torque

Fastening Torque Adjustment Guide

Details the 20-level torque adjustment and provides a guide for screw size and graduation.

Assembly and Accessories

Installing or Removing Driver Bit;Drill Bit

Instructions on how to insert and tighten or loosen drill bits and driver bits in the chuck.

Installing the Hanging Hook

Guidance on securely attaching the optional hook for temporarily hanging the tool.

Operation Procedures

Installing Driver Bit Holder

Instructions for fitting and using the optional driver bit holder.

Screwdriving Operation

Steps for performing screwdriving, including torque adjustment and clutch engagement.

Hammer Drilling Operation

Guidelines for hammer drilling, including mode selection, drill bit type, and handling clogging.

Drilling Operations

Drilling in Wood

Tips for effective drilling in wood, recommending wood drills with guide screws.

Drilling in Metal

Precautions and techniques for drilling metal, including center-punching and using lubricants.

Tool Maintenance and Accessories

Maintenance Precautions

General advice on tool maintenance, emphasizing safety and professional servicing.

Recommended Optional Accessories

Lists recommended accessories and attachments for use with the tool.

Overview

This document provides comprehensive instructions for the Makita Cordless Hammer Driver Drill DHP487, covering its functional description, usage features, and maintenance guidelines.

Functional Description

The Makita DHP487 is a versatile cordless hammer driver drill designed for various applications, including impact drilling in brick, brickwork, and masonry, as well as screw driving and drilling without impact in wood, metal, ceramic, and plastic.

Battery System: The tool operates on a D.C. 18V battery system. It is compatible with BL1815N, BL1820B, BL1830B, BL1840B, BL1850B, and BL1860B battery cartridges, and can be charged with DC18RC, DC18RD, DC18RE, DC18SD, DC18SE, DC18SF, and DC18SH chargers. Users are cautioned to only use specified battery cartridges and chargers to prevent injury or fire. The battery cartridge features indicator lamps and a check button to display the remaining capacity, allowing users to monitor battery life.

Protection Systems: The DHP487 incorporates a tool/battery protection system that automatically cuts off power to extend tool and battery life. This system activates under specific conditions:

  • Overload Protection: If the tool/battery draws abnormally high current, the tool will stop. To restart, turn the tool off and then on again after addressing the overload.
  • Overheat Protection: If the tool or battery overheats, the lamp blinks, and the tool stops. Allow the tool and battery to cool before resuming operation.
  • Overdischarge Protection: When the remaining battery capacity is low, the tool stops. The battery should be removed and charged.

Switch Action and Electric Brake: The tool is started by pulling the switch trigger, and speed is increased by applying more pressure. Releasing the trigger stops the tool. An electric brake ensures the tool stops quickly after the trigger is released. If the brake consistently fails, servicing is required.

Front Lamp: A front lamp illuminates when the switch trigger is pulled, staying on for approximately 10 seconds after release. This feature aids visibility in dimly lit areas. Users are advised not to look directly into the light source.

Reversing Switch: The tool is equipped with a reversing switch to change the direction of rotation. Depressing the lever from the A side results in clockwise rotation, while depressing it from the B side results in counterclockwise rotation. The neutral position locks the switch trigger, preventing accidental starting. Users should always check the direction of rotation before operation and only change it when the tool has come to a complete stop to prevent damage.

Speed Change: The DHP487 offers two speed settings: "1" for low speed and high torque (heavy loading operation), and "2" for high speed and low torque (light loading operation). The speed change lever should be set to the desired position when the tool is off. Operating the tool with the lever halfway between settings or changing speed while running can damage the tool.

Action Modes: The tool has three action modes, selected by turning the action mode changing ring to align with an arrow on the tool body:

  • Drilling mode (rotation only): For general drilling tasks.
  • Hammer drilling mode (rotation with hammering): For impact drilling in masonry.
  • Screwdriving mode (rotation with clutch): For driving screws with adjustable fastening torque. Users are advised to ensure the ring is correctly set to the desired mode mark to prevent damage. If difficulty is encountered when changing from the "hammer drilling" mode, the tool should be run for a second in that mode, then stopped, and the ring adjusted.

Adjusting Fastening Torque: The fastening torque can be adjusted in 20 levels using the adjusting ring, from minimum at level 1 to maximum at level 20. Users should perform a trial screw drive into their material to determine the appropriate torque level for specific applications.

Usage Features

Battery Installation/Removal: To remove the battery cartridge, slide it from the tool while pressing the button on the front. To install, align the tongue with the groove in the housing and push until it clicks into place and the red indicator is no longer visible. Forcible insertion is discouraged.

Driver Bit/Drill Bit Installation/Removal: The chuck jaws are opened by turning the sleeve counterclockwise. Insert the driver bit/drill bit as far as it will go, then tighten the chuck by turning the sleeve clockwise. To remove, turn the sleeve counterclockwise.

Hook Installation: An optional hook can be installed on either side of the tool by inserting it into a groove and securing it with a screw. This hook is convenient for temporarily hanging the tool. Users are cautioned to secure it firmly and use it only for its intended purpose.

Driver Bit Holder Installation: An optional driver bit holder can be fitted into the protrusion at the tool foot on either side and secured with a screw. It can store 45 mm-long driver bits when not in use.

Screwdriving Operation: For screwdriving, set the action mode changing ring to the "screwdriving" mark and adjust the torque level using the adjusting ring. Ensure the driver bit is straight in the screw head, apply pressure, and start the tool slowly, gradually increasing speed until the clutch cuts in. For wood screws, pre-drilling a pilot hole (2/3 the screw diameter) is recommended to ease driving and prevent splitting.

Hammer Drilling Operation: For hammer drilling, set the action mode changing ring to the "hammer drilling" mark. The adjusting ring can be aligned to any torque level. Use a tungsten-carbide tipped drill bit. Position the bit at the desired location, pull the switch trigger, and apply light pressure. Avoid forcing the tool or applying excessive pressure if the hole clogs; instead, run the tool at idle and partially remove the bit to clear debris.

Drilling in Wood: For best results, use wood drills with a guide screw, which aids drilling by pulling the bit into the workpiece.

Drilling in Metal: To prevent slipping, make an indentation with a center-punch and hammer before drilling. Use a cutting lubricant for metals, except iron and brass, which should be drilled dry. Avoid excessive pressure, as it can damage the drill bit and reduce tool performance.

Using as a Hand Screwdriver: To use the tool as a hand screwdriver, switch it off, move the reversing switch lever to the neutral position, and turn the action mode changing ring to the "screwdriving" mark. This feature is convenient for checking screwdriving but not for tasks requiring excessive force.

Maintenance Features

General Maintenance: Before any inspection or maintenance, always ensure the tool is switched off and the battery cartridge is removed. Avoid using gasoline, benzine, thinner, alcohol, or similar substances, as they can cause discoloration, deformation, or cracks. All repairs, maintenance, or adjustments should be performed by Makita Authorized or Factory Service Centers using genuine Makita replacement parts to maintain product safety and reliability.

Battery Care:

  • Charge the battery cartridge before it is completely discharged. Stop operation and charge when tool power decreases.
  • Avoid overcharging a fully charged battery, as this shortens service life.
  • Charge the battery cartridge at room temperature (10 °C - 40 °C). Allow hot battery cartridges to cool before charging.
  • Remove the battery cartridge from the tool or charger when not in use for extended periods.
  • Charge the battery cartridge if it will not be used for more than six months.

Cleaning: Use a dry cloth to wipe dirt off the lamp lens, being careful not to scratch it, as this may reduce illumination. After drilling, an optional blow-out bulb can be used to clean dust from the hole.

Optional Accessories: Makita recommends using specific accessories and attachments with the DHP487, including various drill bits, driver bits, tungsten-carbide tipped drill bits, blow-out bulbs, driver bit holders, hooks, and genuine Makita batteries and chargers. Users should contact their local Makita Service Center for assistance with these accessories.

Makita DHP487 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Voltage18V
Max Torque40 Nm
Speed Settings2
Max Drilling Capacity in Wood36 mm
Max Drilling Capacity in Metal13 mm
Chuck Size13 mm
Chuck Capacity1.5 - 13 mm
Impacts per Minute (Hi)0 - 25, 500 ipm
Impacts per Minute (Lo)0 - 7, 500 ipm
No Load Speed (Hi)0 - 1, 700 rpm
No Load Speed (Lo)0 - 500 rpm
Max drilling diameter in masonry13 mm
Max tightening torque (hard)40 Nm
Max tightening torque (soft)23 Nm
Battery TypeLi-ion
Length164 mm
No Load Speed0 - 1, 700 rpm

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