NETGEAR Orbi User Manual

Optimize Performance
53
Orbi High-Performance AC3000 Tri-band WiFi System
Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug N Play
Universal Plug N Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet appliances and computers,
access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices can
automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices on the network.
If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, or real-time
communications such as instant messaging or remote assistance (a feature in Windows XP),
enable UPnP.
 To enable Universal Plug and Play:
1. Launch a web browser from a WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device that is
connected to the network.
2. Enter orbilogin.com.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the router user name and password.
The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and
password are case-sensitive.
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > UPnP.
The UPnP page displays.
5. Select the Turn UPnP On check box.
By default, this check box is selected. UPnP for automatic device configuration can be
enabled or disabled. If the Turn UPnP On check box is cleared, the router does not allow
any device to automatically control router resources, such as port forwarding.
6. Type the advertisement period in minutes.
The advertisement period specifies how often the router broadcasts its UPnP information.
This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period is 30 minutes. Shorter
durations ensure that control points receive current device status at the expense of more
network traffic. Longer durations can compromise the freshness of the device status but
can significantly reduce network traffic.
7. Type the advertisement time to live in hops.
The time to live for the advertisement is measured in hops (steps) for each UPnP packet
sent. Hops are the steps a packet takes between routers. The number of hops can range
from 1 to 255. The default value for the advertisement time to live is 4 hops, which should
be fine for most home networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or
reached correctly, it might be necessary to increase this value.
8. Click the Apply button.
The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is accessing
the router and which ports (internal and external) that device opened. The UPnP Portmap

NETGEAR Orbi Specifications

General

Parental Controls	Yes
Guest Network	Yes
Beamforming	Yes
Coverage	Up to 5, 000 sq. ft.
Ethernet Ports	4 Gigabit Ethernet ports
Memory	512MB NAND flash
Security	WPA2
Compatibility	Works with

Summary

Overview

Orbi Router and Satellite Overview

Provides a visual guide to the physical components of the Orbi router and satellite, detailing their front and back views.

LED Behavior

Explains the meaning of different LED light patterns on the Orbi router and satellite for status indication.

Connect Your Router

Step-by-step instructions on how to connect the Orbi router to your modem and power source.

Place Your Satellite

Guidance on optimal placement of the Orbi satellite within the home for best WiFi coverage.

Connect to the Network and Access the Router

Connect to the Network

Details on establishing a wired or WiFi connection to the Orbi network for your devices.

WiFi Connection Using WPS

Instructions for connecting WiFi devices to the Orbi network using the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) method.

Labels

Information about the labels on the Orbi router and satellite, including network name and password.

Use a Web Browser to Access the Router

Guidance on accessing the router's web interface via a browser for setup and configuration.

Log In to the Router

Steps to log into the Orbi router's web interface using default credentials.

Specify Your Internet Settings

Use the Internet Setup Wizard

Describes how to use the setup wizard to automatically configure the router's internet connection.

Manually Set Up the Internet Connection

Detailed steps for manually configuring the router's internet connection settings.

Specify IPv6 Internet Connections

Instructions for setting up various types of IPv6 internet connections, including auto-detect and specific configurations.

Change the MTU Size

Explains how and when to adjust the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) size for network performance.

Control Access to the Internet

Set Up Parental Controls

Guide to setting up parental controls for managing internet access and content for devices on the network.

Allow or Block Access to Your Network

How to configure access control rules to allow or block specific devices from connecting to the network.

Use Keywords to Block Internet Sites

Instructions for blocking specific websites by using keywords or domain names.

Block Services From the Internet

Steps to block specific internet services or applications based on type or schedule.

Optimize Performance

WiFi Multimedia Quality of Service

Explains Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) Quality of Service (QoS) for prioritizing voice and video traffic.

Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug N Play

Guidance on enabling Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) to enhance network device discovery and connectivity.

Specify Network Settings

View or Change WAN Settings

Configuration options for Wide Area Network (WAN) settings, including port scan protection and MTU size.

Dynamic DNS

Instructions for setting up Dynamic DNS services to access the network remotely using a domain name.

Set Up a Default DMZ Server

Details on configuring a Default DMZ server to improve compatibility with certain online applications.

Manage Reserved LAN IP Addresses

Procedure for reserving specific IP addresses for devices to ensure consistent network identification.

Specify Basic WiFi Settings

Steps to configure fundamental WiFi settings like network name (SSID) and security.

Set Up a Guest WiFi Network

Guide to creating a separate guest WiFi network for visitors, isolating them from the main network.

Manage Your Network

Update the Router Firmware

Instructions for checking and installing the latest firmware updates for the Orbi router.

Change the admin Password

Process for changing the router's administrative login password for enhanced security.

View Router Status

How to check the current status and usage information of the Orbi router.

View and Manage Logs of Router Activity

Guidance on viewing and managing detailed logs of router activity and security events.

Manage the Router Configuration File

Procedures for backing up, restoring, or erasing the router's configuration settings.

Customize Internet Traffic Rules for Ports

Port Forwarding to a Local Server

Instructions on setting up port forwarding to make local servers or applications accessible from the internet.

Port Triggering

Explanation of port triggering and how to add services that require dynamic port opening for communication.

Application Example: Port Triggering for Internet Relay Chat

A practical example demonstrating port triggering for Internet Relay Chat (IRC) sessions.

Use VPN to Access Your Network

Set Up a VPN Connection

Overview of setting up a Virtual Private Network (VPN) for secure remote access to your network.

Install OpenVPN Software on Your Windows Computer

Step-by-step guide for installing OpenVPN client software on a Windows computer.

Use VPN to Access Your Internet Service at Home

How to configure the router and client to use a VPN connection for accessing your home internet service remotely.

Troubleshooting

Sequence to Restart Your Network

Recommended sequence for power cycling network devices to resolve connectivity issues.

Cannot Access the Internet

Troubleshooting steps for resolving issues where devices cannot connect to the internet.

Troubleshoot PPPoE

Specific steps for troubleshooting PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) internet connections.

WiFi Connectivity

Guidance on diagnosing and resolving problems related to connecting to the Orbi WiFi network.

Supplemental Information

Factory Settings

Details the default factory settings of the Orbi router, including login, network, and security configurations.

Technical Specifications

Provides detailed technical specifications for the Orbi router, including hardware, standards, and operating parameters.