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Power Electronics VFD - F5: Over Voltage Trip

Power Electronics VFD
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15
© Copyright 2016 Power Electronics
®
International Inc. 561-8 Plate Drive, East Dundee, Illinois 60118-2467 USA
What troubleshooting steps should I perform if I see F5?
F5 (All Drives): Over Voltage Trip
Code Meaning: The voltage across the main buss capacitors has increased above a preset level.
Further Information/Troubleshooting Tips:
Q1: When does this trip happen? Look for the appropriate answer to this question in bold below and follow the
respective troubleshooting steps as necessary.
1. If the drive has just been installed and the fault is displayed: The supplied voltage may be too high. Supply the
correct line voltage or replace the misapplied drive with a proper voltage drive.
2. If the trip happens when accelerating or as it goes into a higher frequency: Make sure that your motor is the
correct Hz. If your motor is rated for something other than 60 Hz, call PE
®
for information about changing the
drive parameters to work properly with your motor.
3. If the trip happens when decelerating or while trying to ramp down from a high speed: This scenario often
indicates that A) the drive is decelerating too fast. Solution: Increase the deceleration time between speeds at
A4, increase the time for decelerating to a stop (A5), and increase the time for decelerating when reverse-
plugging (A6). You may only need to increase the deceleration time that is the shortest out of the values at A4-
A6 to get the drive to function properly. It is usually easier to start by increasing both A5 and A6 incrementally
and then gradually increasing A4 to get proper operation. If the deceleration rates are already fairly high, and
you continue to see the F5 code when decelerating, this may point to B) a problem with the braking resistors
either they have gone bad, are not hooked up properly, or they may not be sufficient for your application. Call
PE
®
for further help with appropriate regeneration resistor sizing.
4. If the trip happens at low speeds, or while “inching”: An F5 trip can be caused by load swing. Solution: Lower
your accel/decel rates into and from your low speeds to help reduce load swing. In this situation, another
possible cause is if the drive is starting into a moving motor. Solution: Make sure the motor has stopped before
it is allowed to power the motor, such as restarting a hoist in the down direction before the hoist has stopped
from a previous down direction command.
5. If your drive operates a hoist motor, and you see F5 while lowering a load: This scenario often indicates that
the load brake is slipping too much, allowing regen into the drive. In this case, check to see if the load brake can
be adjusted to reduce slippage. In some cases, adding a small regen. resistor can help as well. Call PE
®
for further
help in this case.
If you have performed the above steps, and are still experiencing F5 codes, check if your incoming voltage is high. In this
case, lowering your high speed setting and accel/decel rates may help avoid this trip.
Call PE
®
for further assistance if needed.

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