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QNAP TS-831X - User Manual

QNAP TS-831X
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QNAP Turbo NAS
Hardware User Manual
© 2017. QNAP Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Table of Contents

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QNAP TS-831X Specifications

General IconGeneral
RAID levels0, 1, 5, 6, 10, JBOD
RAID supportYes
Storage drive size- \
Storage drive capacity0 GB
Supported file systemsFAT32, HFS+, NTFS, ext3, ext4
Storage drive interface-
Storage drives installedNo
Storage drive sizes supported2.5, 3.5 \
Supported storage drive typesHDD & SSD
Total installed storage capacity0 TB
Number of storage drives installed0
Number of storage drives supported8
Supported storage drive interfacesSerial ATA, Serial ATA II, Serial ATA III
TypeNAS
Noise level20.6 dB
Device classHome & Home Office
Backup featuresCloud, USB drive, iSCSI LUN
Number of users4096 user(s)
Browser supportedMicrosoft Internet Explorer 10+, Mozilla Firefox 8+, Apple Safari 4+, Google Chrome
Security algorithms256-bit AES, FIPS 140-2, HTTPS, SNMP, SSH
Operating system version4.2
Operating system installedQNAP Turbo System
Server operating systems supportedWindows Server 2003, Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows operating systems supportedWindows 10, Windows 10 Education, Windows 10 Education x64, Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Enterprise x64, Windows 10 Home, Windows 10 Home x64, Windows 10 IOT Core, Windows 10 Pro, Windows 10 Pro x64, Windows 7, Windows 7 Enterprise, Windows 7 Enterprise x64, Windows 7 Home Basic, Windows 7 Home Basic x64, Windows 7 Home Premium, Windows 7 Home Premium x64, Windows 7 Professional, Windows 7 Professional x64, Windows 7 Starter, Windows 7 Starter x64, Windows 7 Ultimate, Windows 7 Ultimate x64, Windows 8, Windows 8 Enterprise, Windows 8 Enterprise x64, Windows 8 Pro, Windows 8 Pro x64, Windows 8 x64, Windows 8.1, Windows 8.1 Enterprise, Windows 8.1 Enterprise x64, Windows 8.1 Pro, Windows 8.1 Pro x64, Windows 8.1 x64
Processor cores4
Processor modelAlpine AL-314
Processor familyAnnapurna Labs
Processor frequency1.7 GHz
Processor architectureARM Cortex-A15
Fan voltage12 V
Output current3.5 A
AC input voltage110 - 240 V
AC input frequency50 - 60 Hz
Power supply locationBuilt-in
Power consumption (typical)46.36 W
Number of power supply units1
Power consumption (HDD standby)19.47 W
Power supply unit (PSU) capacity250 W
Cables includedAC, LAN (RJ-45)
Number of screws56
Flash memory512 MB
Memory slots2x SO-DIMM
Internal memory8 GB
Internal memory typeDDR3
Maximum RAM supported16 GB
Ethernet LAN data rates10, 100, 1000 Mbit/s
Ethernet LAN data rate supported (max)10000 Mbit/s
Fiber optic connectorSFP+
USB 2.0 ports quantityUSB 2.0 ports have a data transmission speed of 480 Mbps, and are backwards compatible with USB 1.1 ports. You can connect all kinds of peripheral devices to them.
Ethernet LAN (RJ-45) ports2
USB 3.2 Gen 1 (3.1 Gen 1) Type-A ports quantity3
Chassis typeDesktop
Cooling typeActive
Display typeLCD
Fan diameter120 mm
Product colorBlack
LED indicatorsHDD, Power, Status, USB
Number of fans2 fan(s)
Cable lock slot typeKensington
Operating temperature (T-T)0 - 40 °C
Operating relative humidity (H-H)5 - 95 %
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth235 mm
Width298.2 mm
Height185.2 mm
Weight7300 g
Package weight8250 g

Summary

Safety Warnings

Chapter 1. CPU and Memory Specifications

Chapter 2. Power and Reset Button Behavior

Chapter 4. LED and Alarm Buzzer Indicators

LED Status Descriptions

Explains the system status indicated by different LED colors and patterns.

Chapter 5. Upgrade NAS Memory (RAM)

Chapter 6. Network Expansion Card Installation

Network Expansion Card Compatibility

Information on compatible network cards and brackets for NAS expansion.

Chapter 7. Hard Drive Installation and Hot-swapping

7.1 Install Hard Drives

General steps and model-specific guides for installing HDDs/SSDs.

7.1.1 TS-x51 Series Hard Drive Installation

Guide for installing HDDs in TS-x51 and related models.

7.1.2 TS-1635 Hard Drive Installation

Procedure for installing hard drives in the TS-1635 NAS.

7.1.3 TS-453 Bmini Series Hard Drive Installation

Steps for installing HDDs in TS-453Bmini and TS-453Mini models.

7.1.4 TVS-473 Series Hard Drive Installation

Guide for installing HDDs in TVS-473, TVS-673, TVS-873 models.

7.1.5 TS-112 P Series Hard Drive Installation

Procedure for installing HDDs in TS-112P, TS-212P, and TS-251C models.

7.2 Hot-swap Hard Drive Procedures

Instructions on safely replacing hard drives without shutting down the NAS.

Chapter 8. Installing M.2 SSDs

8.2 M.2 SSD Installation Procedures

Steps for installing M.2 SSD modules in various NAS models.

Chapter 9. RAID Recovery

Chapter 10. Using the LCD Panel

Chapter 11. Power Supply Unit Installation

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