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simatherm IH 070 - Introduction; Intended use; Principle of operation

simatherm IH 070
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© simatec ag Induction Heater IH 070/090 23
English
1 Introduction
The simatec IH 070/090 induction heater is designed to heat bearings that
are mounted with an interference fit onto a shaft. The heat causes the bea-
ring to expand, which eliminates the need to use force during installation. A
90°C (194°F) temperature difference between the bearing and shaft is ge-
nerally sufficient to enable installation. At an ambient temperature of 20°C
(68°F), the bearing must therefore be heated to 110°C (230°F).
1.1 Intended use
The IH 070/090 has been designed to heat rolling bearings. However, other
metal workpieces that form a closed circuit can also be heated. Examples
of acceptable workpieces include bushings, shrink rings, pulleys, and gears.
All bearings that fit over the inductive coil and between the vertical supports
with the top yoke in place can be heated using the IH 070/090. In addition,
smaller bearings can be placed over either of the three standard yokes. See
the illustrations at the beginning of this manual for examples.
1.2 Principle of operation
The IH 070/090 generates heat by me-
ans of a large electrical current that is
magnetically induced in the workpiece
by a coil within the
heater. The high voltage, low current
electricity flowing through the large
number of windings in the inductive
coil induces low voltage, high current
electricity in the workpiece. Because the
workpiece has the electrical characteri-
stics of a coil with a single, short-circui-
ted winding, the high
current generates heat within the
workpiece. Because the heat is
generated within the workpiece, all of
the heater components remain cool.