22
 
 
When placing the magnet near the location (see Figure 16) indicated by a 
“TEST” mark embossed on the cover, the visible LED flashes indicating the 
detector's condition.  The following are descriptions of what you should see 
when using the MAG TEST. 
 
•  NORMAL - When in MAG TEST, the detector latches into alarm if the 
detector is within calibration range and the visible LED stays ON. 
 
•  MORE SENSITIVE - When in MAG TEST, if the detector is more 
sensitive than the maximum calibration, the visible LED quickly flashes, 
twice a second.  Following the sixth flash, the detector latches into alarm 
and the visible LED stays ON. 
 
•  LESS SENSITIVE - When in MAG TEST, if the detector is less sensitive 
than the minimum calibration, the visible LED slowly flashes four times, 
once every two seconds.  Following the fourth flash, the detector latches 
into alarm and the visible LED stays ON. 
 
•  NON-FUNCTIONAL - If the detector is less sensitive than the minimum 
allowable sensitivity, the visible LED does not flash normally.  When in 
MAG TEST, the visible LED slowly flashes four times, once every two 
seconds.  After the fourth flash, the detector does NOT latch into alarm and 
the LED stops flashing and turns OFF. 
 
If the detector is out of the normal operating range, it should be cleaned.  If the 
detector still indicates as other than normal sensitivity, replace the detector. 
 
 
NFPA requires annual testing of the detectors/sensors at their installed location 
using smoke or aerosol.  With the air handling unit turned on, open one of test 
port holes (Figure 1) by removing the red cover on the duct detector/sensor 
housing.  Using an extended nozzle on the smoke detector aerosol tester  
(553-673) spray a 4-second burst of aerosol through the test port but not directly 
at the detector/sensor head.  The nozzle of the smoke detector aerosol tester 
should not extend beyond the inlet tube (see Figure 17).  Aerosol is sprayed into 
the stream of incoming air and not directly into detector/sensor. 
 
IMPORTANT:  Make sure the test port covers are replaced after testing. 
 
 
 
 
Figure 17.  Smoke Detector Aerosol Test 
 
Continued on next page 
Installation, Continued 
Magnetic Test for Detectors 
and Sensors (continued) 
Preferred Method of Testing 
Smoke Detectors/Sensors 
 
 
SMOKE PORT/AIR 
FLOW TES
 HOLE 
SMOKE DETECTOR 
AEROSOL TESTER 
(553-673) 
RECOMMENDED NOZZLE 
LOCATION 
(CENTER OF INLET TUBE) 
INLET TUBE 
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