12
English
MS 381
The felling notch (C) determines the 
direction of fall.
: Make the horizontal cut – check the 
direction of fall with the gunning 
sight.
: Make angle cut at about 45°.
: Check the felling notch and correct it 
if necessary.
Important:
– Felling notch at a right angle to the 
planned direction of fall.
– As close to ground as possible.
– Cut to a depth of about 
1
/
5
 to 
1
/
3
 of 
the trunk diameter.
Sapwood cuts
Sapwood cuts in long-fibered softwood 
help prevent sapwood splintering when 
the tree falls. Make cuts at both sides of 
the trunk at same height as bottom of 
felling notch to a depth of about 
1
/
10
 of 
trunk diameter. On large diameter trees, 
cut to no more than width of guide bar.
Do not make sapwood cuts if wood is 
diseased.
Felling
Shout a warning before starting the 
felling cut.
– Make the felling cut (D) slightly 
higher than bottom of felling notch.
– Cut horizontally.
– Leave approx. 
1
/
10
 of tree diameter 
uncut between felling cut and felling 
notch. This is the hinge.
001BA143 KN
C
C
001BA150 KN
001BA144 KN
D
D