Page 4 Technical Information  37.2007
TI_37_2007_30_01_02.fm
1.2 Principle of operation, stratified 
scavenging
A cushion of air (fuel-free) separates the unburned 
fuel-air mixture from the exhaust gas.  This cushion 
of air is located in front of the fuel-air mixture.  At the 
start of the exhaust and scavenging cycle, fuel-free 
air enters from the transfer ports into the combustion 
chamber and scavenges the exhaust gas into the 
exhaust port. The fuel-free air prevents the 
unburned fuel-air mixture from entering the exhaust 
port, thus reducing the environmental impact by 
reducing scavenging losses and fuel consumption.
1.2.1 Mechanical design
The fuel-air port (1) is separate from the fresh air 
ports (2).  An integrally molded control slot (4) in the 
piston skirt opens and closes the connection 
between fresh air ports (2) and transfer ports (3).  
1
2
3
4
000TI043 KN