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Supermicro X7DB8-X User Manual

Supermicro X7DB8-X
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SUPER
®
X7DB8-X
X7DBE-X
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.1a

Table of Contents

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Supermicro X7DB8-X Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSupermicro
ModelX7DB8-X
CategoryMotherboard
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Preface

About This Manual

Details the manual's purpose, target audience, and scope.

Manual Organization

Outlines the structure and content of each chapter and appendix.

Conventions Used in the Manual

Explains symbols and formatting used for warnings and notes.

Chapter 1: Introduction

1-1 Overview

Introduces the motherboard and lists included accessories.

1-2 Chipset Overview

Details the functionality and components of the 5000P chipset.

1-3 Special Features

Describes unique functionalities like AC power loss recovery.

1-4 PC Health Monitoring

Explains system monitoring features for voltage, fans, and temperature.

Quick Reference

Provides a quick lookup for jumpers and connectors.

Motherboard Features

Lists key hardware features of the motherboard (CPU, Memory, Chipset, Slots, BIOS, etc.).

ACPI Features

Details Advanced Configuration and Power Interface features.

Onboard I/O

Describes onboard input/output ports and controllers.

Other Features

Lists additional features like modem ring-on and WOL.

Dimensions

Provides physical dimensions of the motherboard.

Recovery from AC Power Loss

Describes BIOS setting for system response to AC power loss.

PC Health Monitoring

Details system monitoring features for voltage, fans, and temperature.

CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode

Explains CPU fan behavior during sleep mode.

CPU Overheat LED and Control

Describes LED indicators and controls for CPU overheating.

System Resource Alert

Details alerts for system resource issues using Supero Doctor.

Main Switch Override Mechanism

Explains how the power button functions for system suspend and shutdown.

External Modem Ring-On

Describes wake-up events triggered by modem ring-on.

Wake-On-LAN (WOL)

Details the functionality of Wake-On-LAN for remote power-up.

Power Supply

Specifies requirements for ATX power supplies and the 12V 4-pin connector.

1-7 Super I/O

Describes the functions of the Super I/O chip for disk drives and ports.

Chapter 2: Installation

2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices

Precautions and procedures for handling static-sensitive components.

2-2 Processor and Heatsink Fan Installation

Guides on installing the CPU and its heatsink/fan assembly.

Installation of the Heatsink

Procedures for installing and uninstalling the CPU heatsink.

Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis

Instructions for securing the motherboard within the computer chassis.

2-3 Installing DIMMs

Step-by-step instructions for installing memory modules.

2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports

Identifies back panel I/O ports and their definitions.

Front Control Panel

Describes front panel connectors and their functions.

Front Control Panel Pin Definitions

Specific pin definitions for NMI button and Power LED.

HDD LED

Details the pin definitions for the Hard Drive LED indicator.

NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators

Explains LED indicators for network interface cards.

Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH)

Describes LED for chassis overheating or fan failure warnings.

Power Fail LED

Details the pin definition for the Power Fail LED indicator.

Reset Button

Explains the connection for the system reset button.

Power Button

Details the connection and function of the power button.

2-5 Connecting Cables

Details ATX and CPU power connector pin definitions.

Universal Serial Bus (USB)

Describes the location and pin definitions of USB ports and headers.

Chassis Intrusion

Explains the chassis intrusion header connection.

Fan Headers

Details the pin definitions and types of fan headers.

Keylock

Explains the keyboard lock connection for security.

ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports

Provides pin definitions for keyboard and mouse ports.

Serial Ports

Details pin definitions for COM1 and COM2 serial ports.

Wake-On-Ring

Describes the header and function of the Wake-On-Ring feature.

Wake-On-LAN

Details the header and function of the Wake-On-LAN feature.

GLAN 1/2 (Gigabit Ethernet Ports)

Describes the two Gigabit Ethernet ports and their RJ45 connectors.

Power LED/Speaker

Explains the header for power LED and onboard/external speaker.

Power Fault (PWR Supply Failure)

Details the Power Fail header for power supply failure warnings.

Alarm Reset

Describes the Alarm Reset header for power module failure notification.

Overheat LED/Fan Fail (JOH1)

Describes the header for overheat and fan failure LEDs.

SMB

Explains the System Management Bus header connection.

Power SMB (I2C) Connector

Details the pin definitions for the Power SMB connector.

VGA Connector

Identifies the location of the VGA connector.

SGPIO Headers

Describes the SGPIO headers for SATA/SAS connectors.

2-6 Jumper Settings

Explains the function and settings of motherboard jumpers.

CMOS Clear

Instructions for clearing the CMOS settings.

Watch Dog Enable/Disable

Explains the Watch Dog timer jumper settings.

SCSI Controller Enable/Disable (X7DB8-X Only)

Describes the jumper for enabling/disabling the SCSI controller.

SCSI Termination Enable/Disable (X7DB8-X Only)

Explains jumpers for SCSI channel termination.

3rd PWR Supply PWR Fault Detect (J3P)

Details the jumper for detecting third power supply failure.

VGA Enable/Disable

Describes the jumper for enabling or disabling the VGA port.

I2C Bus to PCI-X/PCI-Exp. Slots

Explains jumpers for connecting I2C to PCI-X slots.

2-7 Onboard Indicators

Details the function of onboard LEDs for system status.

Onboard SCSI Activity LED Indicators (*X7DB8-X only)

Details onboard LEDs for SCSI channel activity.

Onboard Power LED

Explains the function of the onboard power indicator LED.

2-8 Floppy Drive, Hard Disk Drive, SIMLP IPMI and SCSI Connections

Describes connections for floppy, hard disk, IPMI, and SCSI.

SIMLP IPMI Slot

Identifies the location of the SIM Low Profile IPMI Slot.

IDE Connector

Details the pin definitions for the IDE connector.

Ultra 320 SCSI Connectors (*X7DB8-X only)

Details pin definitions for Ultra 320 SCSI connectors.

Chapter 3: Troubleshooting

3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures

General steps to diagnose and resolve system issues.

Memory Errors

Lists common memory installation and configuration issues.

3-2 Technical Support Procedures

Outlines steps to take before contacting technical support.

3-3 Frequently Asked Questions

Answers common questions regarding memory, BIOS updates, and CD contents.

3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service

Explains the process for returning products for warranty service.

Chapter 4: BIOS

4-1 Introduction

Introduces the Phoenix BIOS Setup utility and its features.

4-2 Running Setup

Explains how to access and navigate the BIOS Setup utility.

4-3 Main BIOS Setup

Describes the main BIOS Setup screen and navigation.

IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, SATA Port2 and SATA Port3

Settings for configuring IDE and SATA drive parameters.

System Memory

Displays recognized system memory and extended memory.

4-4 Advanced Setup

Introduces the Advanced Setup menu for detailed system configurations.

Boot Features

Settings related to system boot behavior and POST.

Memory Cache

Configuration options for system memory caching.

Discrete MTRR Allocation

Controls MTRR configuration for graphics effects.

PCI Configuration

Settings for configuring PCI devices and slots.

Slot Configurations

Settings for various PCI-X slots like Option ROM Scan and Latency Timer.

Memory Branch Mode

Determines how memory branches operate (Interleave, Sequential, etc.).

USB Function

Enables or disables USB device functionality.

Advanced Processor Options

Settings for CPU features like Hyper-Threading and Virtualization.

Intel <R> Virtualization Technology

Enables one platform to run multiple operating systems.

Intel EIST Support

Enables dynamic adjustment of CPU voltage and frequency.

I/O Device Configuration

Configuration options for serial ports, floppy controller, and KBC clock.

DMI Event Logging

Management and viewing of DMI event logs.

Console Redirection

Configuration for redirecting console output over serial ports.

Hardware Monitoring

Monitors system hardware like CPU temperature, fan speed, and voltage.

IPMI

Configuration for Intelligent Platform Management Interface.

System Event Log/System Event Log (List Mode)

Displays System Event Log entries.

Realtime Sensor Data

Displays real-time data from motherboard sensors (temp, fan, voltage).

4-5 Security

Settings for BIOS supervisor and user passwords.

Password on Boot

Requires a password for system boot-up.

4-6 Boot

Configuration of boot device priority and boot options.

4-7 Exit

Options for exiting the BIOS setup utility.

Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages

Failure Fixed Disk

POST message indicating a problem with the fixed disk drive.

System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn

POST error indicating system RAM failure at a specific offset.

System battery is dead - Replace and run SETUP

POST message indicating a dead CMOS battery.

System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration used

POST error indicating corrupted CMOS data.

Diskette drive A error

POST error indicating a problem with the floppy drive A.

Invalid System Configuration Data

POST error related to incorrect NVRAM (CMOS) data.

Operating system not found

POST message indicating no operating system was found.

Parity Check 1 nnnn

POST error indicating parity error in the system bus.

Function Key Prompts

Explains the function of keys like F1, F2, F3 during POST.

System BIOS shadowed

Indicates system BIOS has been copied to shadow RAM.

Video BIOS shadowed

Indicates video BIOS has been copied to shadow RAM.

Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes

Recoverable POST Errors

Describes POST errors that allow the system to continue.

Terminal POST Errors

Describes POST errors that cause the system to shut down.

Boot Block in Flash ROM POST Codes

Lists POST codes specific to the boot block in Flash ROM.

Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines

C-1 Introduction to Serial ATA and Parallel ATA

Introduces Serial ATA and Parallel ATA interfaces.

The Intel HostRAID Configurations

Lists supported Intel HostRAID configurations (RAID 0, 1, 10, 5).

The Intel Matrix Storage

Explains Intel Matrix Storage for creating RAID sets.

Configuring BIOS settings for SATA RAID Functions (Native Mode)

Step-by-step guide to configure SATA RAID in BIOS.

Creating a RAID 0 Volume

Step-by-step instructions for creating a RAID 0 volume.

Creating a RAID 1 Volume

Step-by-step instructions for creating a RAID 1 volume.

Creating a RAID 10 (RAID 1+ RAID 0)

Step-by-step instructions for creating a RAID 10 volume.

Creating a RAID 5 Set (Parity)

Step-by-step instructions for creating a RAID 5 volume.

Deleting RAID Volume

Instructions for deleting a RAID volume.

Resetting to Non-RAID and Resetting a RAID HDD

Resets RAID drives to non-RAID or resets RAID HDD.

D-2 Installing Intel's ESB2 Driver by Adaptec and Installing the OS

Appendix D: Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines

D-1 Introduction to the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID Controller Driver

Introduces Adaptec SATA RAID Controller and its features.

Using the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility (ARC)

Utility for creating, configuring, and managing RAID arrays.

Managing Arrays

Options to view array properties and configure settings.

Configuring Disk Drives

Steps to configure individual disk drives for use.

Creating Arrays

Steps to create new RAID arrays.

Assigning Array Properties

Assigns properties like label, stripe size, and creation method.

Adding a Bootable Array

Makes a RAID array bootable.

Deleting a Bootable Array

Removes bootable status from a RAID array.

Adding/Deleting Hotspares

Adds or removes hot spare drives for RAID arrays.

Viewing Array Properties

Displays detailed information about existing RAID arrays.

Rebuilding Arrays

Restores functionality of fault-tolerant arrays.

Deleting Arrays

Deletes existing RAID arrays and partitions.

Using the Disk Utilities

Formats or verifies Serial ATA hard disk media.

To format a disk

Steps for formatting a disk using the utility.

To verify disk media

Scans disk media for defects.

To Exit Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility

Exits the RAID configuration utility.

Appendix E: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers

A. Installing Drivers other than the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID Controller Driver

Installs drivers for chipset, audio, etc., after OS installation.

B. Configuring Supero Doctor III

Configures Supero Doctor III for system monitoring.

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