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Tektronix 2213 - Page 92

Tektronix 2213
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T
R
O
UBLE
SH
OOTI
N
G
E
Q
U
I
PMEN
T
T
h
e
e
qu
i
p
ment
listed
in
Ta
b
le
4-1,
or
e
q
uivalent
e
quip
-
me
n
t,
may
b
e
useful
w
h
en
trou
blesh
ooting
th
is
instrument
.
TR
O
UBLES
H
OOTI
NG
TE
C
HN
IQ
UES
T
he
following
p
rocedure
is
arrange
d
in
an
order
t
h
at
e
n a
b
les
ch
ec
k
ing
sim
p
le
tro
ub
le
p
ossibilities
b
efore
re
q
uiri
ng
more
extensive
troubles
h
ooting
.
T
he
first
fo ur
c
h
ec
k
s
ensure
p
roper
control
settings,
connections,
o
p
eration,
and
a
d
ju
stment
.
If
t
h
e
trouble
is
not
located
b
y
t
h
ese
ch
ec
k
s,
t h e
re
m
ai
n
ing
ste
p
s
will
ai
d
in
locating
t
h
e
d
efective
compone
n
t
.
Wh
en
t
h
e
d
efective
com
p
onent
is
locate
d
,
re
p
lace
it,
using
t
h
e
ap
p
ro
p
riate re
p
lacement
p
roce
du
re
give
n
unde
r
"Corrective
M
aintenance"
i
n
t
h
is
section
.
3
.
V
isual
C
h
ec
k
B
efore
u
si
ng any
test
equipment
to
ma
ke
measure-
ments
on
static-sensitive,
c
urre
n
t-se
n
siti
v
e,
o
r
voltage-
sensitive
com
p
onents
or
assemblies,
ensure
t
h
at
a
ny
voltage or
cu
r
re
n
t
su
pp
lie
d by
t
h
e
test
equipment
d
oes
not
excee
d
the
limits
of
t
h
e
compo
n
ent
to
be
teste
d
.
1
.
C
h
ec
k
Control
Settings
Inco
rr
ect
control
settings
can
give
α
false
i
nd
ication
of
inst
r
ument
malfunctio
n
.
If
t
h
ere
is
any
questio
n ab
o
u
t t h e
correct
fu
n
ction
o
r
o
p
e r
ation
of
any con
trol,
r
efer
to
eit
h
er
t
he
"O
p
erating
Instr
u
ctions"
(Section
2)
in
t
h
is
manual
o
r
to
t
h
e
i
n
strume
n
t
O
p
erators
Manual
.
2
.
C
h
ec
k
Associate
d
Eq
ui
p
ment
B
efo
r
e
p
rocee
d
i
n
g,
ens
u
re
t
h
at
any
e
q
ui
p
ment
use
d
wit
h
t
h
is
instrument
is
o
p
erating
cor
r
ectly
.
V
erify
t
h
at
in
p
ut
signals
are
p
ro
pe
r
ly
connecte
d an
d
t
h
at
t
h
e
inter-
connecting
ca
b
les
are
n
ot
defective
.
C
heck
t
he
power-in
p
u
t-
source
voltages
.
W
A
RN
I
N
G
To
avoi
d
electric
s
hoc
k
,
disconnect
t
he
inst
ru
ment
from
t
h
e
powe
r
-inp
u
t
sour
ce
befo
r
e
p
erfor
ming
visual
inspection
.
P
erform
α
visual
i
n
spectio
n
.
T
h
is
ch
ec
k
may
reveal
bro
ken
connections
or
wires,
d
amaged
com
p
one
n
ts,
semi-
con
du
cto
r
s
not
firmly
mo
u
nte
d
,
d
amaged
circ
u
it
b
oar
d
s,
o
r
ot
h
er
cl
ues
.
W
A
RN
I
N
G
Dan
gerous
potentials
exist
at
several
points
t
hr
oug
h
-
out
t
h
is
inst
r
ument
.
If
it is
ope
rate
d
wit
h
th
e
cabinet
removed,
do
not
touc
h
exposed
co
n
nections
o
r
components
4
.
C
h
ec
k
Instrument
P
erformance
an
d
A
d
j
ustment
Ch
ec
k
t
he
p
erformance
of
eit
h
er
t
h
ose
circ
u
its
w
h
ere
trouble
a
pp
ears
to
exist
or
the en
tire
instr
u
ment
.
T
he
a
p
parent tro
ub
le
may
only be
t
he
r
es
u
lt
of
misa
d
j
ustment
.
Com
p
lete
p
erforma
n
ce c
h
ec
k
an
d ad
j
ustme
nt
i
n
structions
are
given
in
Sections
4
an
d 5
of
t
h
is
man
u
al
.
5
.
Isolate
Trou
b
le
to
α
Circuit
M
ainte
n
ance-2213
Service
To
isolate
pro
b
lems
to
α
particular
area,
use
t
h
e
trou
b
le
sym
p
tom
to
h
el
p
i
d
e
n
tify
t
h
e
circ
u
it
in
w
h
ic
h
t
he
tro
ub
le
is
located
.
R
efer
to
t
he
t
r
o
u
bles
h
ooting
c
h
arts
in
the
"Diagrams"
section
as
an
ai
d
in
locating
α
fa
u
lty
ci
r
cuit
.
6
.
C
h
ec
k
P
ower
Su
pp
lies
W
A
RN
I
NG
It is
recommen
d
e
d
for safety
t
h
at
an
isolation
t
r
ans-
forme
r
be
con
necte
d
between
t
he
ac
-power
so
ur
ce
and
t
h
e
a
utotransfo
r
mer
w
h
e
n
eve
r
t
r
ou
bles
h
ooting
is
done
in
t
h
e
P
reregulator
an
d
the
Inverter
Power
S
u
pply
sections
.
M
ost
a
u
totr
ansfo
r
mers
are
NOT
isolation
t
r
ansforme
rs
.
Ch
ec
k
t
he
power
s
up
plies
w
h
enever
tro
ub
le
sym
p
toms
app
ear
i
n
more
t
h
a
n
one
ci
r
cu
it
.
T
he
co
r
rect
outp
ut
voltage
a
nd
ri
pp
le
fo
r
eac
h
s
u
pply
s
h
oul
d
be
meas
u
re
d
b
etween
t
he
su
pp
ly test
point
a
nd
c
h
assis
ground
(see
Diag
r
am
9
and
its
associate
d
ci
r
cuit
boa
rd
illust
r
ation)
.
Wh
en ch
ec
k
ing
power-
supply
circuit
r
y
u
tilizi
ng
commo
n
as
t
h
e
refere
n
ce,
use
eit
h
er
α
D
MM
or an
oscilloscope
an
d
ob
serve
t
h
e
prece
d
ing
W
A
RN
I
N
G
.
If
p
ower
s
upp
ly
voltages
a
nd
r
i
pp
le
are wit
h
in
t
h
ei
r
liste
d
ranges,
t
h
e
supp
ly
can be
ass
u
me
d
to
be
operati
n
g
correctly
.
If
any
a
r
e
o
u
tsi
d
e t
h
eir
ranges,
the
su
pp
ly
may
b
e
eit
h
e r
misad
j
uste
d
or
operati
n
g
i
n
correctly
.
Α
defective
compo
n
ent
elsew
h
ere
in
t
he
instr
u
me
n
t
can
create
t
he
appeara
n
ce of
α
power-su
pp
ly
p
ro
b
le
m
a
nd
may
also
affect
t
he
ope
r
atio
n
of ot
he
r
circuits
.
7
.
C
h
ec
k
Circuit
B
oar
d
Interconnections
Afte
r
t
h
e
trou
b
le
h
as
b
een
isolate
d
to
α
partic
u
la
r
circ
u
it,
again
ch
ec
k
for
loose
o
r
br
o
ken co
n
nectio
n s
and
h
eat-damaged
com
p
onents
.
6-7

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