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Toyota COMPUTER-CONTROLLED SYSTEM - General; Efi (Electronic Fuel Injection )

Toyota COMPUTER-CONTROLLED SYSTEM
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EFI - Genera
l
EFI
(ELECTRONIC
FUEL INJECTION
)
GENERAL
The Engine ECU calculates the basic fuel signal
. It bases its calculations on a program
injection duration in accordance with two stored in its memo
ry
.
signals
: 1) the intake manifold pressure signal (in The Engine ECU also determines the optimum
D-type EFI) from the manifold pressure sensor, fuel injection duration for each engine condition
or the intake air volume signal (in L-type EFI) based on signals from various other sensors
.
from the air flow meter, and 2) the engine spee
d
Air cleaner
Pressure regulato
r
Manifold pressure senso
r
Engine EC
U
Engine
speed
Sensors
Fuel filter
Fuel tank
(with built-in
fuel pump
)
OHP 4
2
BASIC CONSTRUCTION OF D-TYPE EFI SYSTE
M
Engine EC
U
Engine
speed
Sensor
s
BASIC CONSTRUCTION OF L-TYPE EFI SYSTEM
49

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