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Toyota COMPUTER-CONTROLLED SYSTEM - Page 98

Toyota COMPUTER-CONTROLLED SYSTEM
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ESA - Ignition
Circuit
r
y
2
. DLI (DISTRIBUTORLESS IGNITION) SYSTE
M
DLI is an electronic spark distribution system
which distributes high voltages directly from the
ignition coils to the spark plugs without the need
of a conventional distributor
. It differs from the
conventional type of ignition system as shown
below
:
Spark
Distributor plug
s
EC
U
DLI SYSTE
M
Ignition
coil
s
Ignition
switc
h
Battery
OHP 6
3
Drive
circu
i
Driv
e
circui
t
Drive
circuit
OHP 63
CONVENTIONAL IGNITION CIRCUITRY FOR TCC
S
Engine EC
U
Input
circui
t
Dwell angle
control
circuit
Y
V
V
~
a
OHP 6
3
In the DLI, the igniter is connected to the Engine
ECU as shown in the figure above
. There are
three ignition coils
: one for cylinders No
. 1 and
No
. 6, one for cylinders No
. 2 and No
. 5, and one
for cylinders No
. 3 and No
.
4
. The
ECU sends
cylinder identification signals (IGDA and IGDB)
and the IGT
signal to the igniter in accordance
with the G
1, G2 and NE signals from the cam posi-
Igniter
tion sensor which detects the crankshaft angle,
engine speed and various sensors
.
The igniter distributes the primary current to the
three ignition coils based on these signals
. For
this reason, the spark plugs in cylinders No
. 1
and No
. 6 fire simultaneously, as do those in
cylinders No
. 2 and No
. 5 and cylinders No
. 3
and No
. 4
. In other words, each spark plug is
ignited two times in one cycle
.
86

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