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TP-Link TL-SX105 - User Manual

TP-Link TL-SX105
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Installation Guide
© 2020 TP-Link
7106508979 REV1.0.0
5-Port 10G Multi-Gigabit Desktop Switch
Note:
The images in this guide are only for example and may not reect your actual experience.
On: Power on
O: Power o
Panel Explanation
Power
Connection
Ethernet Ports (1–5)
Router
LAN PortWAN Port
TL-SX105
Power Adapter
Port
When one of the LED is on/ashing:
On: Connecting to a device but no activity.
Flashing: Transmitting or receiving data.
Left LED (10G/5G):
Green: Running at 10 Gbps.
Amber: Running at 5 Gbps.
Right LED (2.5G/1G/100M):
Green: Running at 2.5 Gbps.
Amber: Running at 100/1000 Mbps.
10G/5G 2.5G/1G/100M
Internet
Kensington Security Slot
Secure the lock (not provided) into
the security slot to prevent the
device from being stolen.
10G
NAS/Server
Gaming
Computer
Workstation 2.5G
Wi-Fi 6 AP
8K Video
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the TP-Link TL-SX105 and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Panel Explanation

Power Status

Explains the power indicator light status and its meaning for the switch.

Kensington Security Slot

Describes how to secure the device using the Kensington lock slot to prevent theft.

Port Status and Speeds

Details the function of port LEDs and their corresponding network speeds (10G/5G, 2.5G/1G/100M).

Specifications

Technical Specifications

Lists general technical specifications including standards, protocol, network media, interface, and switching capacity.

Environmental and Physical Conditions

Outlines operating and storage conditions for temperature and humidity for the switch.

Frequently Asked Questions

Power LED Troubleshooting

Addresses common issues and checks when the power LED does not light up.

Port LED Troubleshooting

Helps diagnose why port LEDs may not light up when a device is connected to the corresponding port.

Summary

Panel Explanation

Power Status

Explains the power indicator light status and its meaning for the switch.

Kensington Security Slot

Describes how to secure the device using the Kensington lock slot to prevent theft.

Port Status and Speeds

Details the function of port LEDs and their corresponding network speeds (10G/5G, 2.5G/1G/100M).

Specifications

Technical Specifications

Lists general technical specifications including standards, protocol, network media, interface, and switching capacity.

Environmental and Physical Conditions

Outlines operating and storage conditions for temperature and humidity for the switch.

Frequently Asked Questions

Power LED Troubleshooting

Addresses common issues and checks when the power LED does not light up.

Port LED Troubleshooting

Helps diagnose why port LEDs may not light up when a device is connected to the corresponding port.

Overview

The TP-Link 5-Port 10G Multi-Gigabit Desktop Switch (TL-SX105) is a high-performance networking device designed to expand your network's capacity and speed, particularly for demanding applications. This switch allows you to connect multiple devices, such as computers, servers, gaming consoles, and network-attached storage (NAS) devices, at multi-gigabit speeds, enhancing data transfer rates and overall network efficiency.

Function Description

The primary function of the TL-SX105 is to provide high-speed wired network connectivity. It features five RJ45 ports that support multiple speeds: 10 Gigabit (10G), 5 Gigabit (5G), 2.5 Gigabit (2.5G), 1 Gigabit (1G), and 100 Megabit (100M). This multi-gigabit capability ensures compatibility with a wide range of devices, from older 100Mbps Ethernet devices to cutting-edge 10Gbps equipment, allowing for seamless integration into existing and future network infrastructures.

The switch operates on a "store-and-forward" transfer method, which means it receives an entire data frame, checks it for errors, and then forwards it to the appropriate destination port. This method helps ensure data integrity and reduces network errors. It also supports MAC Address Learning, automatically detecting and storing the MAC addresses of connected devices to efficiently direct traffic. The switch's auto-negotiation feature automatically detects the link speed of a connected device and adjusts its own speed accordingly, simplifying setup and ensuring optimal performance. Additionally, the auto MDI/MDIX function eliminates the need for crossover cables, allowing you to use straight-through cables for all connections.

For enhanced network management and performance, the TL-SX105 incorporates advanced features such as Quality of Service (QoS). This includes support for 802.1p/DSCP, which prioritizes network traffic to ensure that critical applications, such as online gaming or 8K video streaming, receive sufficient bandwidth and experience minimal latency. The switch also supports 802.3x flow control, a mechanism that prevents data loss during periods of high network congestion by temporarily pausing data transmission from sending devices.

The device is designed for desktop use, making it suitable for small offices, home offices, or advanced home networks where high-speed data transfer is crucial. It connects to your existing router via one of its Ethernet ports, effectively expanding the number of available high-speed wired connections. Power is supplied via an external power adapter, and the switch itself has a power LED indicator to show its operational status.

Usage Features

The TL-SX105 is designed for ease of use with a plug-and-play setup. There is no complex configuration required; simply connect your devices to the switch's Ethernet ports and power it on. The auto-negotiation and auto MDI/MDIX features handle most of the setup automatically.

Each of the five Ethernet ports is equipped with two LED indicators: a left LED for 10G/5G speeds and a right LED for 2.5G/1G/100M speeds. These LEDs provide immediate visual feedback on the connection status and activity of each port.

  • Left LED (10G/5G):
    • Green (On): Indicates a 10 Gbps connection with no activity.
    • Green (Flashing): Indicates a 10 Gbps connection with data transmission or reception.
    • Amber (On): Indicates a 5 Gbps connection with no activity.
    • Amber (Flashing): Indicates a 5 Gbps connection with data transmission or reception.
  • Right LED (2.5G/1G/100M):
    • Green (On): Indicates a 2.5 Gbps connection with no activity.
    • Green (Flashing): Indicates a 2.5 Gbps connection with data transmission or reception.
    • Amber (On): Indicates a 100/1000 Mbps connection with no activity.
    • Amber (Flashing): Indicates a 100/1000 Mbps connection with data transmission or reception.

These indicators are invaluable for quickly diagnosing network issues or confirming connection speeds without needing to access a management interface. For example, if a device connected to a port is not showing any activity, the LED will be on (solid) rather than flashing. If the LED is off, it suggests a problem with the connection, such as an unplugged cable or an inactive device.

The switch is ideal for connecting various high-bandwidth devices. For instance, you can connect a 10G NAS/Server for rapid data backup and access, a workstation for demanding tasks like video editing, a gaming computer for low-latency online gaming, an 8K video streaming device for ultra-high-definition content, or a 2.5G Wi-Fi 6 Access Point to extend high-speed wireless coverage. The multi-gigabit ports ensure that each of these devices can operate at its maximum potential speed, provided the connected device and cabling also support those speeds.

The device's compact desktop design allows for flexible placement in various environments. It is designed to be placed with its bottom surface downward, ensuring stability and proper ventilation.

Maintenance Features

The TL-SX105 is designed for minimal maintenance, primarily focusing on ensuring proper power and cable connections.

  • Power Status Monitoring: The power LED on the front panel indicates whether the switch is receiving power. If this LED is off, it's a clear sign to check the power adapter connection to the switch and the power source. Ensuring the power supply voltage meets the switch's requirements is also a simple check.
  • Connection and Activity Monitoring: The per-port LEDs are crucial for basic troubleshooting. If a device is connected but the corresponding port LED is off, it suggests checking the cable connections at both the switch and the device, and ensuring the connected device is powered on and functioning correctly. If the LED is on but not flashing, it indicates a connection without data activity, which might point to an issue with the device itself or a lack of network traffic.
  • Physical Security: The switch includes a Kensington Security Slot. This feature allows users to secure the device with a compatible lock (not provided), preventing physical theft in public or shared environments. This is a passive maintenance feature that helps protect your investment.
  • Environmental Considerations: The device is designed to operate within specific temperature and humidity ranges. Keeping the switch away from water, fire, humidity, or hot environments helps ensure its longevity and reliable operation. Proper placement, avoiding obstructions to ventilation, is also important for maintaining optimal operating temperatures.
  • Cable Management: While not a direct maintenance feature of the switch itself, the auto MDI/MDIX capability simplifies cable management by eliminating the need for specific cable types (straight-through vs. crossover), reducing potential errors during setup or reconfiguration. Users are advised to use appropriate cable categories (e.g., Cat 6 or higher for 10GBASE-T) and lengths as specified in the general specifications to ensure optimal performance and avoid connection issues.
  • Firmware and Software (Not Applicable): As an unmanaged switch, the TL-SX105 does not require firmware updates or software management, simplifying its long-term maintenance. Its operation is purely hardware-based.

In summary, the TP-Link TL-SX105 is a robust and user-friendly multi-gigabit desktop switch that provides essential high-speed networking capabilities with straightforward setup and clear visual indicators for monitoring its operational status. Its design prioritizes performance and ease of use, making it an excellent choice for upgrading network infrastructure to handle modern bandwidth-intensive applications.

TP-Link TL-SX105 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Stackable-
CertificationCE, FCC , RoHS
Product colorBlack
Rack mountingNo
LED indicatorsYes
Switch typeUnmanaged
Basic switching RJ-45 Ethernet ports type10G Ethernet (100/1000/10000)
Basic switching RJ-45 Ethernet ports quantity5
Storage temperature (T-T)-40 - 70 °C
Operating temperature (T-T)0 - 40 °C
Storage relative humidity (H-H)5 - 90 %
Operating relative humidity (H-H)10 - 90 %
Power sourceDC
Input current2 A
Input voltage12 V
Power consumption (max)21.4 W
Jumbo frames10000
Forwarding rate74.4 Mpps
MAC address table32000 entries
Packet buffer memory16 MB
Package typeBox
Package depth315 mm
Package width240 mm
Package height70 mm
Package weight1580 g
Cables includedAC
Networking standardsIEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.3ab, IEEE 802.3an, IEEE 802.3bz, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3x
Harmonized System (HS) code85176990
Weight and Dimensions IconWeight and Dimensions
Depth131 mm
Width226 mm
Height35 mm

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