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APT 860C - User Manual

APT 860C
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1 Product Name
TFT LCD display
Model : 860C
2 Suppliers
APTTianjin Develop Co., Ltd.
3 Electrical Parameters
3.5inch IPS screen
24V/36V/48V/52V battery supply
Rated operating current : 40mA
Max operating current : 100mA (36V battery, with USB equipment changed)
USB changing port : 5V 500mA
Off leakage current < 1uA
Max output current to controller : 100mA
Operating temperature : -2070, Storage temperature : -3080
4 Dimensions & Material
Product shell is ABS+PC, LCD transparent window is imported super tempered
glass, full bonding process.
Dimensions : host/L96.6mm*W71.6mm*H6.1mm
5 Features
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Summary

Product Name and Specifications

TFT LCD Display

Specifies the display type as a TFT LCD.

Model 860 C

Identifies the product model number as 860C.

Supplier Information

APT (Tianjin) Develop Co., Ltd.

Lists the supplier company name.

Electrical Parameters

3.5-inch IPS Screen

Details the screen size and type.

Supported Battery Voltages

Specifies compatible battery voltage options: 24V, 36V, 48V, 52V.

Operating Current Details

Includes rated, max operating, and leakage current specifications.

USB Charging Port Output

Defines the USB port's output specifications: 5V 500mA.

Max Output Current to Controller

Indicates the maximum current output to the controller: 100mA.

Temperature Operating Ranges

Defines the operational (-20~70°C) and storage (-30~80°C) temperature ranges.

Dimensions and Material

Product Shell and Screen Materials

Details the materials used for the product shell (ABS+PC) and screen.

Host Unit Dimensions

Provides the physical dimensions of the main unit: L96.6mm*W71.6mm*H6.1mm.

Product Features

Low Temperature Operation

Highlights suitability for cold weather operation down to -20°C.

High-Contrast IPS Display

Emphasizes the quality of the 3.5-inch high-contrast colorful matrix screen.

Ergonomic Button Design

Notes the user-friendly, easy-to-operate external button layout.

Speed Display Modes

Lists available speed display modes: AVG SPEED, MAX SPEED, SPEED(Real-time).

Customizable Distance Units

Allows setting distance units (Kilometer/Mile) based on user habits.

Smart Battery Indicator

Mentions an intelligent system for providing a reliable battery status.

Adjustable Assist Levels

Details the 9-level assist system with optional 3-level/5-level configurations.

Mileage and Time Indicators

Specifies the types of data displayed: Odometer, Trip distance, Clock, Riding time.

Power;Current Indicator

Indicates functionality for displaying real-time power or current.

Error Code Indicator

Notes the presence of an indicator for displaying error codes.

Optional Light Sensor

Mentions an optional feature for a light sensor.

Software Upgrade Capability

Explains that software can be upgraded via UART connection.

USB Charging Port Specification

Confirms the USB port's charging capabilities: 5V/500mA.

TFT Screen Display Elements

Clock Display

Indicates the display of the current time.

Front Light Status

Shows the status of the front light.

Power Loop Indicator

Represents the power consumption or flow.

Speed Scale Gauge

Visual representation of the speed gauge.

Power Indicator Display

Displays the current power output.

Power Scale Gauge

Visual representation of the power gauge.

Mileage Display Area

Shows accumulated distance or trip data.

Mode Switch Area

Area for switching between different display modes.

Battery Status Indicator

Indicates the battery status.

Brake Signal Indicator

Shows when the brake signal is active.

Speed Value Display

Displays the current speed numerically.

Power Value Display

Shows the current power output.

Assist Level Indicator

Indicates the selected assist level.

Time Display

Displays the duration of the ride or other time metrics.

Logo Display Area

Area for the product logo.

Functional Description

Power On;Off Operations

Instructions for turning the display on and off.

Assist Level Adjustment

How to adjust the electric assist levels.

Speed & Mileage Mode Switching

How to switch between different speed and mileage display modes.

Headlight;Backlight Control

Instructions for controlling the headlight and screen backlight.

Walking Mode Activation

How to activate the low-speed walking assistance mode.

Temporary Data Reset

Procedure for resetting temporary ride data.

Parameter Setting

Language Setting

Setting the display language; default is English and unadjustable.

System Unit Setting

Switching between Metric and Imperial measurement units.

Backlight Brightness Adjustment

Adjusting the screen backlight brightness level.

Auto Power Off Setting

Configuring the automatic display power-off timer duration.

Display Scenes Selection

Setting the display scene mode, limited to analog.

Battery Indicator Customization

Customizing the battery indicator display (Voltage, Percentage, OFF).

Power Indicator Setting

Setting the power indicator to show Power or Current.

Clock Setting Procedure

Procedure for setting the device's date and time.

Startup Password Configuration

Setting and managing a startup password for the display.

Wheel Size Configuration

Setting wheel diameter for accurate speed and distance readings.

Battery Voltage Selection

Selecting the appropriate battery voltage for the system.

USB Port Power Control

Enabling or disabling USB port power output.

Light Sensor Configuration

Configuring the automatic light sensor and sensitivity levels.

Advanced Settings Access

Accessing advanced settings menu, requires a password.

Speed Limit Adjustment

Setting the maximum speed limit for the e-bike.

Assist Level Customization

Customizing the number of available electric assist levels.

Error Code History Display

Function to view past error codes recorded by the system.

Factory Reset Procedure

Restoring all settings to their original factory defaults.

E-bike Information Display

Shows general information about the e-bike.

Product Information Display

Displays hardware and software version details.

Detailed Battery Information

Provides comprehensive battery health and status data.

Error Code Definitions

Error Code 04: Throttle High Position

Throttle is stuck in a high position.

Error Code 05: Throttle Error

General throttle malfunction.

Error Code 07: High Voltage Protection

System protected due to high voltage.

Error Code 08: Motor Hall Sensor Error

Hall effect sensor failure in the motor.

Error Code 09: Motor Phase Line Error

Motor phase wiring issue.

Error Code 12: Current Sensor Error

Malfunction in the current sensor.

Error Code 13: Battery Temperature Sensor Error

Battery temperature sensor failure.

Error Code 14: Motor Temperature Sensor Error

Motor temperature sensor failure.

Error Code 15: Controller Temperature Sensor Error

Controller temperature sensor fault.

Error Code 21: Speed Sensor Error

Speed sensor malfunction.

Error Code 22: BMS Communication Error

Communication failure with the Battery Management System.

Error Code 23: Head Light Error

Headlight system error.

Error Code 24: Head Light Sensor Error

Headlight sensor malfunction.

Error Code 25: Torque Sensor Error (Torque)

Torque sensor reporting incorrect torque.

Error Code 26: Torque Sensor Error (Speed)

Torque sensor reporting incorrect speed.

Error Code 30: Communication Error

General communication failure.

Assembly Instructions

Torque Values and Clamp Sizes

Details on screw torque specifications and handlebar clamp options.

Connector Descriptions

Wire Color to Function Mapping

Explains what each wire color signifies in the connector.

Brown Wire: Battery Anode

Brown wire is for battery anode connection (24V/36V/48V/52V).

Orange Wire: Controller Power

Orange wire connects power to the controller.

Black Wire: Ground Connection

Black wire is the ground connection (GND).

Green Wire: Controller to Display Data

Green wire transmits data from controller to display (RxD).

White Wire: Display to Controller Data

White wire transmits data from display to controller (TxD).

Assist Level Instructions

Assist Level Customization

Details on how assist levels can be customized.

Assist Level Configuration Tables

Tables showing common assist level configurations (3, 5, 9 levels).

Product Certification

CE, IP65, and ROHS Compliance

Lists product certifications for safety, water resistance, and materials.

Summary

Product Name and Specifications

TFT LCD Display

Specifies the display type as a TFT LCD.

Model 860 C

Identifies the product model number as 860C.

Supplier Information

APT (Tianjin) Develop Co., Ltd.

Lists the supplier company name.

Electrical Parameters

3.5-inch IPS Screen

Details the screen size and type.

Supported Battery Voltages

Specifies compatible battery voltage options: 24V, 36V, 48V, 52V.

Operating Current Details

Includes rated, max operating, and leakage current specifications.

USB Charging Port Output

Defines the USB port's output specifications: 5V 500mA.

Max Output Current to Controller

Indicates the maximum current output to the controller: 100mA.

Temperature Operating Ranges

Defines the operational (-20~70°C) and storage (-30~80°C) temperature ranges.

Dimensions and Material

Product Shell and Screen Materials

Details the materials used for the product shell (ABS+PC) and screen.

Host Unit Dimensions

Provides the physical dimensions of the main unit: L96.6mm*W71.6mm*H6.1mm.

Product Features

Low Temperature Operation

Highlights suitability for cold weather operation down to -20°C.

High-Contrast IPS Display

Emphasizes the quality of the 3.5-inch high-contrast colorful matrix screen.

Ergonomic Button Design

Notes the user-friendly, easy-to-operate external button layout.

Speed Display Modes

Lists available speed display modes: AVG SPEED, MAX SPEED, SPEED(Real-time).

Customizable Distance Units

Allows setting distance units (Kilometer/Mile) based on user habits.

Smart Battery Indicator

Mentions an intelligent system for providing a reliable battery status.

Adjustable Assist Levels

Details the 9-level assist system with optional 3-level/5-level configurations.

Mileage and Time Indicators

Specifies the types of data displayed: Odometer, Trip distance, Clock, Riding time.

Power;Current Indicator

Indicates functionality for displaying real-time power or current.

Error Code Indicator

Notes the presence of an indicator for displaying error codes.

Optional Light Sensor

Mentions an optional feature for a light sensor.

Software Upgrade Capability

Explains that software can be upgraded via UART connection.

USB Charging Port Specification

Confirms the USB port's charging capabilities: 5V/500mA.

TFT Screen Display Elements

Clock Display

Indicates the display of the current time.

Front Light Status

Shows the status of the front light.

Power Loop Indicator

Represents the power consumption or flow.

Speed Scale Gauge

Visual representation of the speed gauge.

Power Indicator Display

Displays the current power output.

Power Scale Gauge

Visual representation of the power gauge.

Mileage Display Area

Shows accumulated distance or trip data.

Mode Switch Area

Area for switching between different display modes.

Battery Status Indicator

Indicates the battery status.

Brake Signal Indicator

Shows when the brake signal is active.

Speed Value Display

Displays the current speed numerically.

Power Value Display

Shows the current power output.

Assist Level Indicator

Indicates the selected assist level.

Time Display

Displays the duration of the ride or other time metrics.

Logo Display Area

Area for the product logo.

Functional Description

Power On;Off Operations

Instructions for turning the display on and off.

Assist Level Adjustment

How to adjust the electric assist levels.

Speed & Mileage Mode Switching

How to switch between different speed and mileage display modes.

Headlight;Backlight Control

Instructions for controlling the headlight and screen backlight.

Walking Mode Activation

How to activate the low-speed walking assistance mode.

Temporary Data Reset

Procedure for resetting temporary ride data.

Parameter Setting

Language Setting

Setting the display language; default is English and unadjustable.

System Unit Setting

Switching between Metric and Imperial measurement units.

Backlight Brightness Adjustment

Adjusting the screen backlight brightness level.

Auto Power Off Setting

Configuring the automatic display power-off timer duration.

Display Scenes Selection

Setting the display scene mode, limited to analog.

Battery Indicator Customization

Customizing the battery indicator display (Voltage, Percentage, OFF).

Power Indicator Setting

Setting the power indicator to show Power or Current.

Clock Setting Procedure

Procedure for setting the device's date and time.

Startup Password Configuration

Setting and managing a startup password for the display.

Wheel Size Configuration

Setting wheel diameter for accurate speed and distance readings.

Battery Voltage Selection

Selecting the appropriate battery voltage for the system.

USB Port Power Control

Enabling or disabling USB port power output.

Light Sensor Configuration

Configuring the automatic light sensor and sensitivity levels.

Advanced Settings Access

Accessing advanced settings menu, requires a password.

Speed Limit Adjustment

Setting the maximum speed limit for the e-bike.

Assist Level Customization

Customizing the number of available electric assist levels.

Error Code History Display

Function to view past error codes recorded by the system.

Factory Reset Procedure

Restoring all settings to their original factory defaults.

E-bike Information Display

Shows general information about the e-bike.

Product Information Display

Displays hardware and software version details.

Detailed Battery Information

Provides comprehensive battery health and status data.

Error Code Definitions

Error Code 04: Throttle High Position

Throttle is stuck in a high position.

Error Code 05: Throttle Error

General throttle malfunction.

Error Code 07: High Voltage Protection

System protected due to high voltage.

Error Code 08: Motor Hall Sensor Error

Hall effect sensor failure in the motor.

Error Code 09: Motor Phase Line Error

Motor phase wiring issue.

Error Code 12: Current Sensor Error

Malfunction in the current sensor.

Error Code 13: Battery Temperature Sensor Error

Battery temperature sensor failure.

Error Code 14: Motor Temperature Sensor Error

Motor temperature sensor failure.

Error Code 15: Controller Temperature Sensor Error

Controller temperature sensor fault.

Error Code 21: Speed Sensor Error

Speed sensor malfunction.

Error Code 22: BMS Communication Error

Communication failure with the Battery Management System.

Error Code 23: Head Light Error

Headlight system error.

Error Code 24: Head Light Sensor Error

Headlight sensor malfunction.

Error Code 25: Torque Sensor Error (Torque)

Torque sensor reporting incorrect torque.

Error Code 26: Torque Sensor Error (Speed)

Torque sensor reporting incorrect speed.

Error Code 30: Communication Error

General communication failure.

Assembly Instructions

Torque Values and Clamp Sizes

Details on screw torque specifications and handlebar clamp options.

Connector Descriptions

Wire Color to Function Mapping

Explains what each wire color signifies in the connector.

Brown Wire: Battery Anode

Brown wire is for battery anode connection (24V/36V/48V/52V).

Orange Wire: Controller Power

Orange wire connects power to the controller.

Black Wire: Ground Connection

Black wire is the ground connection (GND).

Green Wire: Controller to Display Data

Green wire transmits data from controller to display (RxD).

White Wire: Display to Controller Data

White wire transmits data from display to controller (TxD).

Assist Level Instructions

Assist Level Customization

Details on how assist levels can be customized.

Assist Level Configuration Tables

Tables showing common assist level configurations (3, 5, 9 levels).

Product Certification

CE, IP65, and ROHS Compliance

Lists product certifications for safety, water resistance, and materials.

Overview

This document describes the 860C TFT LCD display, a component designed for electric bikes, manufactured by APT (Tianjin) Develop Co., Ltd.

Function Description

The 860C display serves as the primary interface for controlling and monitoring an electric bike. It provides real-time information about speed, mileage, battery status, power output, and assist level. Users can customize various settings, including speed limits, assist levels, and display preferences. The device also features error code indicators for troubleshooting and a walking mode for easy maneuvering at low speeds.

Important Technical Specifications

  • Display: 3.5-inch IPS colorful matrix screen with high contrast.
  • Battery Supply: Compatible with 24V, 36V, 48V, and 52V battery systems.
  • Operating Current: Rated at 40mA, with a maximum operating current of 100mA (for 36V battery with USB equipment connected).
  • USB Charging Port: 5V 500mA output.
  • Leakage Current: Off leakage current is less than 1uA.
  • Output Current to Controller: Maximum 100mA.
  • Operating Temperature: -20℃ to 70℃.
  • Storage Temperature: -30℃ to 80℃.
  • Dimensions: Host measures L96.6mm * W71.6mm * H6.1mm.
  • Material: Product shell is ABS+PC, with an LCD transparent window made of imported super tempered glass, utilizing a full bonding process.
  • Connectivity: Software can be upgraded through UART.
  • Certification: CE / IP65 (waterproof) / ROHS.

Usage Features

Power On/Off: To turn the display on or off, press and hold the "Power" button for 1 second. The display can be configured to automatically shut down after a set period (0-9 minutes) of inactivity. If a password is set for power-on, it must be entered before the device starts.

Assist Level Operation: The assist level can be changed by short pressing the "UP" or "DOWN" buttons. The top assist level is 9, with 0 representing neutral. The number of assist levels can be customized according to user requirements (e.g., 3, 5, or 9 levels).

Speed & Mileage Mode Switch: Pressing the "MENU" button allows users to cycle through different speed and mileage modes, including TRIP, ODO (Odometer), RANGE, TIME, MAX SPEED, and AVG SPEED.

Headlight/Backlight On/Off: Press and hold the "UP" button for 1 second to turn the headlight and backlight on or off. The screen will switch to the corresponding mode (daytime or night mode). The display can maintain the headlight function for a period even if the motor is not working due to low battery voltage.

Walking Mode (6km/h): To activate walking mode, press and hold the "DOWN" button for 2 seconds. Releasing the button exits this mode. This feature requires controller support.

Data Cleanup: Simultaneously pressing and holding the "UP" and "DOWN" buttons for 1 second will reset temporary data, including AVG Speed, MAX Speed, Trip distance, and Riding Time. These temporary data cannot be erased by powering off the device.

Parameter Setting: Double-pressing the "MENU" button (with an interval less than 0.3 seconds) enters the setting menus. "UP/DOWN" buttons change parameter settings, and the "MENU" button switches to the next item. Double-pressing "MENU" again exits the menu. The display automatically exits the menu after 30 seconds of inactivity or when riding starts. Parameters include:

  • Language: Default is EN (English), unadjustable.
  • System: Switch between Metric and Imperial units using "UP/DOWN".
  • Brightness: Adjust backlight brightness using "UP/DOWN". Brightness can be set independently for daytime and night modes.
  • Auto off: Set auto power-off time from 1 to 9 minutes, or OFF to disable. Default is 5 minutes.
  • Scenes: Analog display only.
  • Battery Ind: Change battery indicator to Voltage, Percentage, or OFF.
  • Pow Ind: Change power indicator to Power or Current.
  • Clock: Set Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, and Second using "UP/DOWN" buttons after entering the clock setting menu with "MENU". A rechargeable battery inside the display keeps the clock running even when powered off and can be charged by keeping the display powered on for 72 hours (with auto-off disabled).
  • Start password: Set a password for power-on. If enabled, the correct password must be entered within 30 seconds, or the display will power off.

Basic Setting Menu: Accessed by pressing the "DOWN" button to move the red arrow to "Basic Setting" and then pressing "POWER".

  • Wheel: Set wheel diameter (16/18/20/22/24/26/27/27.5/28/29/30/31 inch) or circumference (51cm-255cm). Requires controller support.
  • Battery: Change battery voltage setting (24V/36V/48V/52V).
  • USB Port: Toggle USB port output ON/OFF.
  • Light sensor: Enter Light sensor interface with "MENU". Toggle ON/OFF and select sensitivity (HI/MID/LO) using "UP/DOWN".

Advance Setting Menu: Accessed by pressing the "POWER" button within the "Basic Setting" menu. Default password is '1919'.

  • Speed limit: Change speed limit from 10km/h to 60km/h or 99km/h (unlimited speed). Default is 25km/h. Speed and current limits are restricted by the controller and motor.
  • Assist levels: Customize assist levels (3/5/9/UBE, where UBE represents factory default settings).
  • Error code: Displays the last 10 error codes.

Factory Setting: Pressing the "MENU" button in the "Factory setting" item and selecting "YES" will restore all parameters to factory defaults.

Information: Displays E-bike information, including Speed (AVG, Max), Mileage (Trip, ODO, Range), Product Information (Hardware ver., Software ver., Date, Serial No), and Battery Information (Voltage, Current, Avg Current, Cycle times, Capacity, Remaining Capacity, Full Charge Capacity, Temperature, Max/Min Tempt, Relate/Absolute ChgSta, Max/Last Uncharge Times, CorVolt-1). Battery information requires battery communication support.

Maintenance Features

Error Code Definition: The 860C display shows warning messages with a "!" icon and error codes at the bottom of the screen. Error codes from 04 to 30 are defined in the manual, indicating issues such as throttle errors, voltage protection, motor sensor errors, temperature issues, and communication errors. This feature aids in diagnosing problems.

Assembly Instructions: Users are advised to pay attention to the screw's torque value during assembly, as damage caused by excessive torque is not covered under warranty. The clamps are suitable for 3 handlebar sizes (31.8mm, 25.4mm, 22.2mm), with transfer rings provided for 25.4mm and 22.2mm, which must be assembled in specific directions.

APT 860C Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAPT
Model860C
CategoryMonitor
LanguageEnglish

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