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Aspen ABM Series User Manual

Aspen ABM Series
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IO-123075 Effective 12-01-11
INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
ABM SERIES MULTI-POSITION AIR HANDLER
(HYDRONIC HEAT)
These instructions should be retained and kept adjacent to the unit for future use
MODEL
(INCLUDING HEATER MODEL #) ________________________________
SERIAL #____________________________________________________
INSTALLER __________________________________________________
INSTALLATION DATE _________________________________________
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Aspen ABM Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeModular Air Handler
Airflow Range6, 000 to 60, 000 CFM
Voltage Options208/230V, 460V, 575V
ConstructionGalvanized steel
Filterspleated
Coil Optionshot water, steam
ControlsFactory-mounted

Summary

Safety Instructions

Hazard Warning Symbols

Explains symbols for hazard intensity and potential outcomes.

Qualification for Use

Specifies that certified technicians or NATE qualified individuals should use this information.

Power Disconnection Safety

Emphasizes disconnecting all power sources before servicing to prevent injury.

Code Compliance and Installer Responsibility

Highlights installer's duty to comply with local/national codes for safe installation.

Ventilation for Enclosed Areas

Stresses proper ventilation in enclosed spaces to prevent carbon monoxide hazards.

Authorized Kits and Accessories

Advises using only factory authorized kits and accessories for installation or modification.

Outdoor Installation Prohibition

States the unit is not approved for outdoor installations.

Electrical Power Requirements

Specifies the unit's design for 108/120 V, single-phase, 60 Hz power supply.

Product Inspection and Verification

Guides on visually inspecting for shipping damage and verifying product labels upon receipt.

Installation Preparation Guidelines

Instructs to read all guidelines carefully, clarify uncertainties, and gather tools before installation.

Clearance and Barrier Requirements

Details required clearances for service and protective barriers in certain areas.

Condensate Drain Installation

Outlines requirements for drain line pitch and condensate trap installation for proper drainage.

Ductwork Installation

Ductwork Standards Compliance

Mandates installation according to NFPA 90A/90B and NECA Manual K standards.

Vibration Isolation with Flexible Collars

Recommends using non-flammable flexible collars to prevent vibration transmission.

Air Drop Sizing and Ductwork Design

Advises on proper sizing of supply/return air drops and ductwork design for quiet operation.

Duct Insulation for Efficiency

Recommends insulating ductwork in unconditioned areas to prevent heat loss/gain.

General Installation Procedures

Unit Sizing Verification

Caution to ensure the unit is adequately sized and not to exceed outdoor unit tonnage.

Coil Preparation and Handling

Instructions on releasing nitrogen pre-charge and cleaning coil fins before installation.

Connection and Brazing Precautions

Details on preparing connection joints, avoiding damage, and brazing safety.

Hydronic Coil Water Connection Safety

Warning about connecting hot water supply and potential burn hazards.

Soldering Material Requirements

Specifies the use of only lead-free solder for water coil connections.

Schrader Valve Protection

Advises protecting Schrader valves and cores from heat during installation.

Metering Device Selection

Flowrator Coil Installation

Introduces flowrator coils and their installation requirements.

Piston Sizing for Flowrators

Emphasizes correct piston sizing for system performance and compressor protection.

Flowrator Piston Adjustment

Flowrator Piston Size Chart

Provides a table correlating outdoor unit capacity with required piston orifice sizes for R22 and R410A.

Flowrator Piston Change Procedure

Step-by-step instructions for disassembling, replacing, and reassembling the flowrator piston.

Teflon O-ring Installation

Highlights the critical importance of correctly seating the Teflon O-ring for a proper seal.

Piston Orientation Importance

Stresses the correct orientation of the piston into the distributor body to prevent operational damage.

TXV Coil Installation

TXV Brazing Protection

Warning to protect the TXV sensing bulb and body from overheating during brazing.

TXV Refrigerant Compatibility

Advises ensuring the selected TXV is compatible with the system's refrigerant (R22 or R410A).

TXV Valve Sizing

Recommends sizing TXV valves according to outdoor unit capacity to ensure performance.

TXV Bulb Mounting Guidelines

TXV Bulb Contact and Placement

Details the requirement for direct contact with the suction line and optimal positioning.

TXV Bulb Mounting Details

TXV Sensing Bulb Mounting Criteria

Lists the criteria for correct TXV sensing bulb mounting for accurate superheat control.

Vertical TXV Bulb Mounting

Provides instructions for mounting the TXV bulb vertically when horizontal mounting is not feasible.

Field Installed TXV Coils

TXV Installation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for installing a field-supplied expansion valve coil.

Brazing Safety for TXV Installation

Warning against touching hot braze joints during TXV installation to prevent burns.

TXV Installation without Schrader Ports

Specific instructions for installing TXV equalization tubes when Schrader ports are absent.

Hole Drilling Caution

Warning not to drill holes for chips that could enter the suction manifold.

TXV Assembly and Operation

TXV Assembly Components

Illustrates the components of a typical TXV assembly for reference.

Non-Bleed Expansion Valve Use

Notes that non-bleed expansion valves may require a hard-start kit.

Air Handler Installation Orientations

Permitted Installation Orientations

States the unit can be installed vertically or horizontally without modification.

Horizontal Installation Drain Pan Requirement

Mandates an auxiliary drain pan for horizontal installations to maintain warranty.

Horizontal Left Discharge Installation

Horizontal Left Installation Steps

Detailed steps for configuring the unit for horizontal left-hand airflow discharge.

Counter Flow Installation

Counter Flow Configuration Steps

Procedures for reconfiguring the air handler for counter flow operation.

Counter Flow Plate Placement

Instructions on positioning specific plates for the counter flow configuration.

Electrical Installation Guide

Electrical Installation Requirements

Outlines electrical supply, wiring, and code compliance for installation.

Micro-processor Control Board Overview

Describes the function of the control board and factory jumper settings.

Aquastat Jumper Configuration

Explains the setting of the aquastat jumper for blower operation.

Typical Electrical Connections

Provides typical electrical connection diagrams for A/C and heat pump applications.

Electrical Connections and Operation

Boiler and Valve Wiring

Details wiring connections for boiler terminals and external valves or pumps.

Hydronic Circulation and Blower Timing

Explains the sequence and timing for hydronic circulation and blower activation during heating.

Freeze Protection Sensor Function

Describes the freeze protection sensor and its role in preventing coil freezing.

Startup Procedures

Hydronic System Air Purging Warning

Emphasizes purging air from the hydronic coil and lines before starting the pump.

Hot Water Temperature Requirements

Specifies the safe operating range for hot water supply to the coil and burn hazard warnings.

Hydronic System Connection Details

Guides on connecting the hydronic coil to the water heater system using flexible piping.

System Purging Process

Step-by-Step System Purging

Detailed instructions for purging air from the hydronic system and coil.

System Startup and Calibration

Water Heater Thermostat Adjustment

Instructs on adjusting the water heater thermostat for optimal coil temperature.

Heat Anticipator Adjustment

Guides on adjusting the heat anticipator for proper cycle length and unit operation.

Performance Testing and Calibration

Electric Heat Control Settings

Details thermostat settings and system switch positions for electric heat operation.

Airflow Adjustment Procedures

Explains how to adjust dampers, registers, and motor speed for required airflow.

Airflow Verification Methods

Describes methods for checking airflow, including temperature rise and CFM calculation.

CFM Calculation Formula

Provides the formula for calculating CFM based on BTUH output and temperature rise.

Operation and Maintenance Overview

Key Component Descriptions

Offers brief descriptions of the unit's key components and installation concepts.

General Operation and Maintenance

Room Thermostat Function and Placement

Explains the room thermostat's role, optimal placement, and maintenance.

Air Filter Function and Maintenance

Details the importance of air filters for system cleanliness and efficiency, and their maintenance.

Electrical Protection (Fuses/Breakers)

Stresses the importance of circuit breakers for over-current protection and identifying them.

Critical Safety Warnings

Lists crucial safety warnings including storage of flammables, panel removal, and identifying shut-off devices.

Periodic Checkup and Service Importance

Highlights the necessity of annual checkups and cleaning for performance and longevity.

Motor Lubrication

Notes that direct drive blower motors have permanently lubricated bearings and require no further lubrication.

Air Filter Replacement Guidelines

Advises on replacing air filters with the same type and size as originally furnished.

ABM Hydronic Related Information

Equipment Sizing Considerations

Guides on selecting an air handler with adequate heating output and matching cooling coil size.

Water Heater Sizing Factors

Provides guidance on selecting appropriate water heater gallon capacity and BTU input.

Water Heater Capacity Guide

Lists minimum water heater gallon capacities based on system CFM requirements.

Water Heater BTU Input Calculation

Offers a method to calculate required water heater BTU input based on structure's heat loss.

Pump Replacement Procedure

Outlines preliminary steps before servicing or replacing the pump.

Pump Replacement and Maintenance

Pump Replacement Steps

Detailed steps for removing, replacing, and re-installing the pump housing assembly.

Common Problems and Solutions

Noisy Pump Troubleshooting

Suggests purging the system again if a noisy pump is encountered.

T&P Valve Issues

Addresses potential causes for T&P valve weeping, such as backflow preventers or expansion tanks.

Hot Water Circulation During Cooling

Identifies a stuck check valve as a cause for hot water circulation during cooling cycles.

Little or No Heat Troubleshooting

Lists potential causes for lack of heat, including system purging, reversed connections, and undersized components.

Wiring Diagrams and Electrical Details

Low Voltage Thermostat Wiring

Details the wiring connections for the low-voltage thermostat to the unit.

High Voltage Power Supply Wiring

Illustrates the high-voltage power supply connections and warnings.

Wiring Diagram Notes and Color Codes

Explains important notes, wire color codes, and diagram numbering for electrical connections.

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