ENGINEERED & PROCESS VALVES
12
02/2011 / IOM-WKM-GATE-PRS-01
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
LOW TEMPERATURE PRECAUTIONS
Prior to exposure to freezing temperatures it is highly
recommended the valve be drained.
Water that may be trapped in the body cavity could
freeze and impair the operation of the valve o
damage the valve.
If the valve has a grease fitting in the lower drain,
a sufficient amount of anti-freeze injected into the
body cavity via the lower drain grease fitting will
prevent accumulated water from freezing.
It is also advisable to inject a sufficient amount of
valve lubricant into the grease fittings of the valve
and operator (if present) prior to extended cold
temperatures exposure.
Trapped water should be drained from stem
extensions. Some stem extensions in the field are
equipped with plastic plugs that can be removed to
drain trapped water from the piped extension.
VOLUME OF ANTI-FREEZE (ETHYLENE GLYCOL) TO PREVENT FREEZING
Minimum Expected
Temperature Value
(Percent Anti-Freezed)
18°F / -8°C
(18%)
13° / -11°C
(23%)
7°F / -14°C
(28%)
8°F / -22°C
(37%)
28°F / -33°C
(48%)
2” 0.3 Gallons
(1.0 Liters)
0.3 Gallons
(1.3 Liters)
0.4 Gallons
(1.6 Liters)
0.6 Gallons
(2.1 Liters)
0.7 Gallons
(2.7 Liters)
2 ½” 0.3 Gallons
(1.0 Liters)
0.3 Gallons
(1.3 Liters)
0.4 Gallons
(1.6 Liters)
0.6 Gallons
(2.1 Liters)
0.7 Gallons
(2.7 Liters)
3” 0.4 Gallons
(1.4 Liters)
0.5 Gallons
(1.7 Liters)
0.6 Gallons
(2.1 Liters)
0.7 Gallons
(2.8 Liters)
1.0 Gallons
(3.6 Liters)
4” 0.5 Gallons
(2.0 Liters)
0.7 Gallons
(2.6 Liters)
0.8 Gallons
(3.2 Liters)
1.1 Gallons
(4.2 Liters)
1.4 Gallons
(5.5 Liters)
6” 1.0 Gallons
(3.8 Liters)
1.2 Gallons
(4.5 Liters)
1.4 Gallons
(5.3 Liters)
1.9 Gallons
(7.2 Liters)
2.4 Gallons
(9.1 Liters)
8” 1.8 Gallons
(6.8 Liters)
2.3 Gallons
(8.7 Liters)
2.8 Gallons
(10.6 Liters)
3.7 Gallons
(14.0 Liters)
4.8 Gallons
(18.2 Liters)
10” 2.7 Gallons
(10.2 Liters)
3.5 Gallons
(13.1 Liters)
4.2 Gallons
(15.9 Liters)
5.6 Gallons
(21.0 Liters)
7.2 Gallons
(27.3 Liters)
12” 4.0 Gallons
(15.0 Liters)
5.1 Gallons
(19.2 Liters)
6.2 Gallons
(23.3 Liters)
8.1 Gallons
(30.8 Liters)
10.6 Gallons
(40.0 Liters)
14” 5.4 Gallons
(20.4 Liters)
6.9 Gallons
(26.1 Liters)
8.4 Gallons
(31.8 Liters)
11.1 Gallons
(42.0 Liters)
14.4 Gallons
(54.5 Liters)
16” 7.4 Gallons
(27.9 Liters)
9.4 Gallons
(35.7 Liters)
11.5 Gallons
(43.5 Liters)
15.2 Gallons
(57.4 Liters)
19.7 Gallons
(74.5 Liters)
18” 9.9 Gallons
(37.5 Liters)
12.7 Gallons
(48.0 Liters)
15.4 Gallons
(58.3 Liters)
20.4 Gallons
(77.0 Liters)
26.4 Gallons
(100 Liters)
20” 12.4 Gallons
(47.0 Liters)
15.9 Gallons
(60.0 Liters)
19.3 Gallons
(73.1 Liters)
25.5 Gallons
(96.6 Liters)
33.1 Gallons
(125 Liters)
22” 14.8 Gallons
(55.9 Liters)
18.9 Gallons
(71.4 Liters)
23.0 Gallons
(86.9 Liters)
30.3 Gallons
(115 Liters)
39.4 Gallons
(149 Liters)
24” 18.0 Gallons
(68.1 Liters)
23.0 Gallons
(87.1 Liters)
28.0 Gallons
(106 Liters)
37.0 Gallons
(140 Liters)
48.0 Gallons
(182 Liters)
26” 22.5 Gallons
(85.2 Liters)
28.8 Gallons
(109 Liters)
35.0 Gallons
(132 Liters)
46.3 Gallons
(175 Liters)
60.0 Gallons
(227 Liters)
28” 27.7 Gallons
(105 Liters)
35.4 Gallons
(134 Liters)
43.1 Gallons
(163 Liters)
57.0 Gallons
(216 Liters)
73.9 Gallons
(280 Liters)
30” 34.6 Gallons
(131 Liters)
44.2 Gallons
(167 Liters)
53.8 Gallons
(204 Liters)
71.0 Gallons
(269 Liters)
92.2 Gallons
(349 Liters)
36” 96.3 Gallons
(365 Liters)
123 Gallons
(466 Liters)
150 Gallons
(567 Liters)
198 Gallons
(749 Liters)
257 Gallons
(972 Liters)