Canon EOS 10D Digital User Manual

CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan
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For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in the U.S.
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CT1-1241-000
©
CANON INC. 2003 PRINTED IN JAPAN
0000Ni0.0
This Instruction Manual booklet is current as of February 2003. For information on
using the camera with system accessories introduced after this date, contact your
nearest Canon Service Center.
E
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
English Edition
E
Be sure to read this Instruction
Manual before using your camera
for the first time. Keep this booklet
handy for easy reference.

Canon EOS 10D Digital Specifications

General

Brand	Canon
Model	EOS 10D Digital
Category	Digital Camera
Language	English

Summary

Radio and Television Interference

Test the Camera Before Shooting

Copyrights

Introduction

Equipment Check List

Lists all bundled equipment and accessories included with the camera.

Regulatory Compliance Information

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNINGS

Lists critical warnings to prevent injury or damage to users and equipment.

CAUTIONS

Preventing Malfunctions

Offers advice to avoid common camera malfunctions and ensure proper operation.

Handling Precautions

The Camera

General precautions for handling the camera body, avoiding shock, heat, and moisture.

LCD Panel and LCD Monitor

Information regarding LCD panel technology and safe handling practices.

Handling Precautions

Lithium Battery for the Date and Time

Safety precautions for handling and storing the date/time lithium battery.

CF Card

Precautions for handling CF cards to prevent data loss or damage.

Quick Start Guide

Nomenclature

Cover

Identifies ports and terminals located on the camera's cover.

Nomenclature

CF card slot cover

Details the CF card slot cover and associated buttons.

Nomenclature

LCD Panel

Details the icons and indicators displayed on the camera's LCD panel.

Nomenclature

Viewfinder Information

Explains the various indicators and information shown in the viewfinder.

Nomenclature

Mode Dial

Explains the function and zones of the camera's Mode Dial for shooting.

Nomenclature

Battery Charger CB-5L

Identifies the components of the Battery Charger CB-5L.

AC Adaptor Kit ACK-E2 (optional)

Identifies the components of the optional AC Adapter Kit ACK-E2.

Conventions Used in this Manual

Before You Start

Attaching the Strap

Step-by-step instructions for attaching the camera strap.

Recharging the Battery

Installing and Removing the Battery

Installing the Battery

Instructions for loading a fully charged battery pack into the camera.

Battery Level Icons

Explains the icons indicating the remaining battery charge level.

Installing and Removing the Battery

Removing the Battery

Step-by-step instructions for removing the battery pack from the camera.

Using a Household Power Supply

Mounting and Detaching a Lens

Mounting a Lens

Guides on how to attach a lens to the camera body.

Detaching the Lens

Guides on how to detach a lens from the camera body.

Installing and Removing the CF Card

Installing a CF Card

Instructions for inserting a CF card into the camera's CF card slot.

Installing and Removing the CF Card

Removing the CF Card

Instructions for removing the CF card from the camera's CF card slot.

Basic Operation

Main Switch

Explains how to turn the camera on and off using the main switch.

Shutter Button

Details the two stages of the shutter button and their functions.

Basic Operation

Using the Electronic Dials

Explains how to use the camera's electronic dials for settings and menu navigation.

Menu Operations

Menu Screen

Describes the structure and color-coding of the camera's menu screen.

Menu Operations

Setting Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to navigate and change settings within the camera menu.

Menu Operations

Menu Selections and Default Settings

A table listing menu items, their settings, and default values.

Menu Operations

LCD Monitor

Explains how the LCD monitor is used for reviewing images and settings.

Reverting to the Default Settings

Instructions on how to reset all camera settings to their default values.

Dioptric Adjustment

Holding the Camera

Fully Automatic Shooting

Fully Automatic Shooting

Focus the subject.

Explains how to focus on the subject using the viewfinder and shutter button.

Shoot.

Guides on composing the shot and pressing the shutter button to capture the image.

Fully Automatic Shooting

AF-Assist Beam with the Built-in Flash

Explains the function of the AF-assist beam in low-light conditions.

Programmed Image Control Modes

Portrait

Describes the Portrait mode for blurring backgrounds and highlighting subjects.

Landscape

Describes the Landscape mode for wide scenic views and night scenes.

Close-up

Describes the Close-up mode for detailed shots of small subjects like flowers.

Programmed Image Control Modes

Sports

Describes the Sports mode for capturing fast-moving subjects.

Night Portrait

Describes the Night Portrait mode for shooting people at twilight or night.

Flash off

Describes the Flash Off mode to disable the flash for shooting.

Reviewing Images

Image Review

Explains how to set the image review option to display images after shooting.

Reviewing Images

Changing the Review Time

Explains how to adjust the duration the captured image is displayed on the LCD.

Settings for Shooting

Image-Recording Quality

Image-Recording Quality

Processing

Explains the process of altering raw image data for white balance and quality.

Image File Size and CF Card Capacity According to Image Recording Quality

Table detailing image file sizes and CF card capacity for different quality settings.

Simultaneous Capture in RAW and JPEG Formats

Setting the ISO Speed

ISO Speed in the Basic Zone Modes

Shows how ISO speed is set automatically in basic zone modes.

ISO Speed in the Creative Zone Modes

Explains how to manually set the ISO speed in creative zone modes.

Selecting the White Balance

White Balance

Explains the concept of color temperature and how white balance affects image colors.

White Balance Settings

Custom White Balance

Setting the Color Temperature

White Balance Auto Bracketing

White Balance Auto Bracketing

Canceling White Balance Auto Bracketing

Instructions on how to cancel the white balance auto bracketing feature.

Setting Processing Parameters

Selecting a Color Space

Selecting sRGB

Guide on setting sRGB as the color space for normal shooting.

Selecting Adobe RGB

Guide on selecting Adobe RGB for commercial printing or advanced editing.

File Numbering Methods

Continuous Numbering

Explains how file numbering continues sequentially after CF card replacement.

Auto Reset

Explains how file numbering resets to 0001 when the CF card is replaced.

Setting Auto Rotation

INFO. Checking Camera Settings

Focusing

AF Mode Selection

AF Mode Selection

One-Shot AF for Still Subjects

Details the One-Shot AF mode for stationary subjects.

Focusing an Off-Center Subject

Explains the focus lock technique for subjects not covered by AF points.

AF Mode Selection

AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects

Details the AI Servo AF mode for tracking moving subjects.

AI Focus AF for Automatic AF Mode Switching

Explains the AI Focus AF mode that switches between One-Shot and AI Servo AF.

Selecting an AF Point

Automatic Selection

Explains how the camera automatically selects an AF point.

Manual Selection

Explains how to manually select an AF point for focusing.

Basic Procedure for AF Point Selection

Step-by-step guide for selecting AF points.

Selecting an AF Point

Automatic Selection

Displays how to set the camera to automatic AF point selection.

Manual Selection

Displays how to manually select AF points.

Registering and Switching an AF Point

Registering an AF Point

Explains how to register a frequently used AF point for quick switching.

Registering and Switching an AF Point

Switching to the Registered AF Point

Details methods to switch to the registered AF point.

When Autofocus Fails (Manual Focusing)

Manual Focusing

Provides instructions for manual focusing when autofocus fails.

Selecting the Metering Mode and Drive Mode

Selecting the Metering Mode

Metering Modes

Drive Mode Selection

Self-timer Operation

Using the Eyepiece Cover

Advanced Operations

P Program AE

Program AE

Exposure Warnings

Lists and explains potential exposure warning indicators displayed on the LCD.

Differences Between < > and < > (Full Auto)

Compares features available in Program AE mode versus Full Auto mode.

Shifting the Program

Explains how to change the shutter speed/aperture combination in Program AE mode.

Tv Shutter-Priority AE

Shutter-Priority AE

Shutter Speed Display

Explains how shutter speeds are displayed and read.

Exposure Warnings

Lists and explains exposure warnings related to aperture in Tv mode.

Av Aperture-Priority AE

Aperture-Priority AE/ Depth-of-field Preview

Aperture Value Display

Explains how aperture values are displayed and their relationship to aperture size.

Exposure Warnings

Lists and explains exposure warnings related to shutter speed in Av mode.

Depth-of-field Preview

Explains the depth-of-field preview function for checking focus range.

M Manual Exposure

Manual Exposure

Determine the exposure.

Guides on manually setting exposure values using the exposure level indicator.

A-DEP Automatic Depth-of-Field AE

Setting Exposure Compensation

Auto Exposure Bracketing

Auto Exposure Bracketing

Canceling AEB

Instructions on how to cancel the Auto Exposure Bracketing feature.

AE Lock

Bulb Exposures

Mirror Lockup

LCD Panel Illumination

Shooting with a Flash

Using the Built-in Flash

E-TTL autoflash

Explains E-TTL autoflash for optimal flash exposure.

FE (Flash Exposure) Lock

Explains FE lock to lock flash exposure for a selected subject area.

Flash exposure compensation

Explains how to adjust flash level for compensation.

Using the Built-in Flash in the Basic Zone

Guides on using the built-in flash in basic zone shooting modes.

Using the Built-in Flash

Using the Built-in Flash in the Creative Zone

Guides on using the built-in flash in creative zone shooting modes.

Built-in Flash Range

Table showing the effective range of the built-in flash at different ISO speeds.

Flash Sync Speed and Aperture Settings

Table showing flash sync speeds and aperture settings for different modes.

Using Red-eye Reduction

FE Lock

Flash Exposure Compensation

Flash Shot with Speedlite 550EX

Flash Shot with Speedlite 550EX

Full Auto Flash

Explains using the Speedlite 550EX in Program AE mode for automatic flash.

Taking Flash Shots in Each Shooting Mode

Guides on taking flash shots in different shooting modes.

Flash Shot with Speedlite 550EX

High-Speed Sync (FP Flash)

Explains High-Speed Sync (FP Flash) for synchronizing flash with fast shutter speeds.

FEB (Flash Exposure Bracketing)

Explains Flash Exposure Bracketing for capturing shots with varying flash outputs.

Flash Shot with Speedlite 550EX

FE Lock

Reiterates FE Lock procedure for external flash.

Flash Exposure Compensation

Refers to flash exposure compensation for external flash.

Modeling Flash

Explains Modeling Flash to preview lighting effects.

Wireless Multi-Flash/E-TTL Autoflash Shooting

Introduces wireless E-TTL autoflash systems with multiple Speedlites.

Using Non-Canon Flash Units

Sync Speed

Discusses sync speed compatibility with non-Canon flash units.

PC Terminal

Explains the PC terminal for connecting flash units via sync cord.

TTL and A-TTL Autoflash Speedlites

Notes on using TTL and A-TTL autoflash Speedlites.

Image Playback

Image Playback

Single image

Explains how to view individual captured images.

View another image.

Guides on navigating through captured images using the dial.

Image Playback

INFO. Image with Shooting Information

Explains how to display shooting information along with the image.

Histogram

Explains how to interpret histograms for image brightness analysis.

Highlight Alert

Explains the highlight alert for overexposed areas in images.

Image Playback

Index Display

Explains how to view multiple thumbnail images on the screen.

Image Playback

Magnified View

Explains how to magnify images for closer inspection.

Image Playback

JUMP Image Jump

Explains how to use the jump function to navigate through images quickly.

Image Playback

Automated Playback of Images (Auto playback)

Explains the automated playback feature for displaying all images from the CF card.

Image Playback

Rotating an Image

Explains how to rotate captured images by 90° or 270°.

Connecting to a TV

Image Protection

Erasing an Image

Erasing a Single Image

Step-by-step guide to erase individual images from the CF card.

Erasing an Image

Erasing All Images

Instructions on how to erase all unprotected images from the CF card.

Formatting the CF Card

Direct Printing from the Camera

Direct Printing

Connect the Camera to the Printer

Guides on connecting the camera to a card photo printer or Canon BJ printer.

Direct Printing from the Camera

Connecting to a Card Photo Printer

Detailed steps for connecting the camera to a card photo printer.

Direct Printing from the Camera

Connecting to a Canon BJ Printer

Detailed steps for connecting the camera to a Canon BJ printer.

Printing

Select the image to be printed.

Guides on selecting images for printing directly from the camera.

Press < >.

Instructs to press the SET button to access the direct printing screen.

Set the printing options.

Guides on setting printing options like style and copies for card photo and BJ printers.

Printing

Stopping the Printing

Explains how to stop the printing process if needed.

Resolving Printing Errors

Addresses common printing errors and their solutions.

Printing Options

Setting the Quantity

Explains how to set the number of copies for printing.

Setting the Printing Style

Details available printing styles (single, multiple, borders, date imprint) for different printers.

Printing Options

Select the style setting.

Guides on selecting specific style settings like Image, Borders, or Date.

Set the style setting.

Explains how to adjust individual style settings.

Trimming

DPOF: Digital Print Order Format

Print Order

Notes About DPOF

Provides important notes and limitations regarding DPOF settings and compatibility.

Print Order

Selecting the Images to be Printed

Guides on selecting individual images for printing via DPOF.

Print Order

Setting the printing quantity.

Explains how to set the quantity for selected images in DPOF.

Selecting All Images

Guides on selecting all images on the CF card for DPOF printing.

Print Order

Printing Options

Lists the available setup options for DPOF printing, including Print Type, Date, and File No.

Print Order

Set the set up option.

Explains how to set options like Print Type, Date, and File No. for DPOF.

Direct Printing with DPOF

Direct Printing with DPOF

Stopping the Printing

Explains how to stop the DPOF printing process.

Resuming the Printing

Explains how to resume printing after it has been stopped.

Handling Errors

Lists and explains errors related to DPOF printing.

Menu Settings

Menu Settings

Quality

Explains the setting for recording image quality (JPEG/RAW).

Red-eye on/off

Explains how to enable or disable the red-eye reduction lamp.

AEB

Explains Auto Exposure Bracketing for capturing shots with varying exposures.

WB-BKT (White balance bracketing)

Explains White Balance Bracketing for capturing shots with different color temperatures.

Beep

Explains how to enable or disable camera beeps for focus and self-timer.

Custom WB

Explains how to set a custom white balance manually.

Menu Settings

Color temp.

Explains how to set the color temperature directly for white balance.

Parameters

Explains setting image processing parameters like contrast and sharpness.

ISO expansion

Explains the option to enable extended ISO settings.

Protect

Explains how to protect images from accidental deletion.

Rotate

Explains how to rotate captured images for correct playback orientation.

Menu Settings

Print Order

Explains how to select images and specify quantities for printing.

Auto Play

Explains the automated playback feature for displaying all images from the CF card.

Auto power Off

Explains how to set the auto power off timer to save battery.

Review

Explains how to enable or disable the immediate display of images after capture.

Review time

Explains how to adjust the duration images are displayed after capture.

Menu Settings

Auto rotate

Explains enabling auto rotation for vertical images during playback.

LCD Brightness

Explains how to adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor.

Date/Time

Explains how to set the camera's date and time.

File numbering

Explains automatic file numbering methods like Continuous and Auto Reset.

Language

Explains how to set the camera's menu interface language.

Menu Settings

Video system

Explains setting the video output format (NTSC or PAL).

Format

Explains how to format the CF card, initializing it for use.

Custom Functions (C.Fn)

Explains how to set Custom Functions to personalize camera preferences.

Clear settings

Explains how to reset all camera settings to default values.

Sensor clean.

Explains how to clean the camera's image sensor.

Firmware Ver. x.x.x

Displays the camera's firmware version and information on updates.

Setting Custom Functions

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-01 SET button func. when shooting

Explains assigning functions to the SET button.

C.Fn-02 Shutter release w/o CF card

Explains preventing shutter release without a CF card.

C.Fn-03 Flash sync speed in Av mode

Explains fixing flash sync speed in Aperture-priority AE mode.

C.Fn-04 Shutter button/AE lock button

Explains configuring shutter button for AF/AE lock functions.

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-05 AF-assist beam/Flash firing

Configures AF-assist beam emission and flash firing.

C.Fn-06 Exposure level increments

Sets increment steps for shutter speed, aperture, and exposure compensation.

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-07 AF point registration

Allows registering a frequently used AF point for quick switching.

C.Fn-08 RAW+JPEG rec.

Sets recording quality for JPEG images embedded in RAW files.

C.Fn-09 Bracket. sequence/Auto cancel.

Sets bracketing sequence for AEB and WB-BKT, and auto cancel options.

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-10 Superimposed display

Controls whether the AF point flashing in red is displayed.

C.Fn-11 Menu button display position

Sets which menu item is displayed when the MENU button is pressed.

C.Fn-12 Mirror lockup

Enables mirror lockup to prevent camera vibration.

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-13 Assist button function

Changes the function assigned to the Assist button.

C.Fn-14 Auto reduction of fill flash

Enables automatic fill flash adjustment for natural shots.

C.Fn-15 Shutter curtain sync

Configures shutter curtain sync for creative lighting effects.

Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-16 Safety shift in Av or Tv

Enables safety shift in exposure modes when conditions change.

C.Fn-17 Lens AF stop button function

Assigns functions to the AF stop button on telephoto lenses.

Clearing All Custom Functions

Maintenance

Setting the Date and Time

Replacing the Date/Time Battery

Cleaning the Image Sensor (CMOS)

Cleaning the Image Sensor (CMOS)

Terminate the cleaning.

Guides on how to properly finish the image sensor cleaning procedure.

Reference

Basic Terminology

AE

Defines Auto Exposure.

AF

Defines Auto Focus.

CF (CompactFlash) card

Defines CompactFlash card as storage media.

ISO speed

Defines ISO speed and its relation to light sensitivity.

JPEG

Defines JPEG image file format and compression.

RAW

Defines RAW image file format for image processing.

sRGB

Defines sRGB color matching standard.

Red-eye Effect

Explains the red-eye effect and procedures to minimize it.

Basic Terminology

Aperture

Defines aperture value (f/number) and its effect on light and depth of field.

Shutter speed

Defines shutter speed and its role in controlling light exposure.

Format

Defines the process of formatting a CF card for data storage.

File numbers and folders

Explains the file naming conventions and folder structure for images.

Firmware

Defines firmware and its role in camera control and processing.

Basic Terminology

Depth of field

Defines depth of field and factors affecting it.

Exposure

Defines exposure and how it's adjusted by shutter speed and aperture.

Function Availability Table

AF Modes and Drive Modes

Table showing availability of AF modes and drive modes across different camera settings.

Exposure Warning List

AE Lock Effects

Program Line

Explains the program lines representing exposure settings in Program AE mode.

Shutter Speed and Aperture Value Readouts

On-screen Messages

Error Codes

Troubleshooting Guide

Power Source

Troubleshoots issues related to battery and power supply.

Troubleshooting Guide

Shooting

Troubleshoots common shooting and recording problems.

Image Review

Troubleshoots issues related to image playback and display.

Major Accessories (optional)

Major Accessories (optional)

System Map

System Map

Specifications

Specifications

Autofocus

Details autofocus system specifications like type, points, and range.

Exposure Control

Details exposure control systems, metering, ISO, and compensation.

Shutter

Details shutter specifications like speeds and release type.

Specifications

Built-in Flash

Details specifications for the built-in flash, including guide number and coverage.

External Speedlite

Mentions compatibility with external Speedlites.

Drive System

Details drive modes and continuous shooting speed.

LCD Monitor

Details specifications for the LCD monitor.

Playback

Details image display formats and highlight alerts during playback.

Image Protection and Erase

Details image protection and erasure capabilities.

Direct Printing from the Camera

Lists compatible printers and settings for direct printing.

Specifications

Menus

Lists menu categories and available languages.

Customize Function

States the number of custom functions and settings available.

Power Source

Details battery specifications and battery life.

Dimensions and Weight

Provides physical dimensions and weight of the camera.

Operating Environment

Specifies operating temperature and humidity ranges.

Battery Charger CB-5L

Details specifications for the battery charger.