36
PROBLEM CAUSE
Food is dry or has
shrunk excessively
• Oven temperature too high
• Baking time too long
• Oven door opened frequently
• Pan size too large
Food is baking or
roasting too slowly
• Oven temperature too low
• Oven not preheated
• Oven door opened frequently
• Tightly sealed with aluminum foil
• Pan size too small
Pie crusts do not
brown on bottom or
crust is soggy
• Baking time not long enough
• Using shiny steel pans
• Incorrect rack position
• Oven temperature is too low
Cakes pale, flat and
may not be done
inside
• Oven temperature too low
• Incorrect baking time
• Cake tested too soon
• Oven door opened too often
• Pan size may be too large
Cakes high in middle
with crack on top
• Oven temperature too high
• Baking time too long
• Pans touching each other or oven walls
• Incorrect rack position
• Pan size too small
Pie crust edges too
brown
• Oven temperature too high
• Edges of crust too thin