A REFERENCE GUIDE FOR OPTIMIZING DELL™ MD1000 SAS SOLUTIONS  VER A00 
PAGE 4    5/06/2005 
 
1.  Introduction 
A  complete  enterprise  storage solution  involves  various  software  and  hardware  components.  A 
given  storage  project  can  be  addressed  using  several  approaches.  Therefore,  it  is  essential  to 
identify optimum storage solutions for different applications. 
Selecting the right storage components not only impacts the effectiveness of a given application 
but may also improve the performance of the entire IT infrastructure which relies on that storage. 
See table 1 for examples of key storage components. 
Table 1: Examples of the components in a typical storage solution 
Storage Solution Components  Examples 
Physical Storage Device Technology  Storage Expansion Enclosure (e.g., PowerVault 
MD1000) 
Interconnect Technology  3 Gbps Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) 
Host System Interface Technology  Non-RAID (HBA) or RAID controllers (e.g. PowerEdge 
Expandable Raid Controller) 
Management Capabilities  Dell OpenManage Server Administrator 
 
As with many IT solutions, storage deployments can be assessed using numerous criteria, each 
with varying levels of importance. In general, the effectiveness of a given storage solution should 
be measured using the following attributes: 
•  Reliability – The solution remains functional and ensures that data is unaltered 
•  Availability – Data remains accessible by the application. 
•  Serviceability – The hardware has easy access to assemblies/components, allowing easy 
maintenance and replacement. 
•  Redundancy – The hardware provides redundancy for both the data storage, as well as 
for the hardware management capabilities. 
•  Performance 
o  Bandwidth Utilization – Data throughput / available Bandwidth 
o  IOPS –  I/Os per second  
•  Data Protection – Data is protected against catastrophic system failure or components 
failure. 
•  Scalability – Storage capacity can be expanded as the application necessitates. 
•  Cost – Measured in total lifetime cost, acquisition cost, or $ per Gigabyte. 
 
An optimal storage solution addresses all key attributes to a greater or lesser extent depending on 
their relative importance. This paper presents a study of the technological, functional and 
behavioral differences of the storage solution components and measures them against the 
attributes listed above. Understanding each component with respect to these attributes will help in 
making informed decisions about the optimal solution for a given storage application.