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Eaton Cutler-Hammer DS-416 User Manual

Eaton Cutler-Hammer DS-416
93 pages
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Instructions
for
Low-Voltage
Power
Circuit
Breakers
Types
DS
and
DSL
READ
AND
UNDERSTAND THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE ATTEMPTING
ANY
ASSEMBLY, OPERATION, OR
MAINTENANCE OF THE SWITCH
Cutler-Hammer
Distribution
and
Control
Business
Unit
Electrical
Components
Division
Pittsburgh,
PA
15220
1.8.
33-790-11
Effective
October,
1998Supersedes1.8.
33-790-1H
dated
September,
1996
Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear.com

Table of Contents

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Eaton Cutler-Hammer DS-416 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandEaton
ModelCutler-Hammer DS-416
CategoryCircuit breakers
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Purpose of the Manual

Safety Information

Cautionary Notice

Introduction to Circuit Breakers

Protective Device Warning

Critical warning about DS/DSL breakers being protective devices and not to be operated outside nameplate ratings.

General Description of DS/DSL Breakers

Basic Breaker Assembly

Details the components of the basic breaker assembly including chassis, control panel, and operating mechanism.

Arc Chutes Description

Explains the construction and function of arc chutes with vertical steel splitter plates.

Optional Components

Lists optional components available upon order, such as trip attachments and auxiliary switches.

Accessories

Mentions accessories like levering crank and Amptector Test Kit supplied as required.

Special Circuit Breakers DS-206S and DS-416S

Safety Features of DS/DSL Breakers

Recommended Safety Practices

Section 1 - Receiving, Handling and Storing

Receiving and Handling Procedures

Instructions for receiving and handling circuit breakers, whether shipped assembled or separately.

Storing the Equipment

Guidance on proper storage conditions to protect insulation from dirt, water, and condensation.

Weights of Circuit Breakers and Fuse Trucks

Approximate weights for various DS and DSL circuit breakers and fuse trucks.

Section 2 - First Removal of Breaker from Compartment

GENERAL Procedure for Removal

Overview of the process to withdraw the breaker from its compartment for examination.

Setting the Rails in Front of the Compartment

Instructions on positioning the compartment rails for breaker withdrawal.

Removing Shipping Brace

Steps to remove shipping braces before the first breaker withdrawal.

Lifting the Breaker

Guidelines for safely lifting the breaker using the accessory lifting adapter.

Section 3 - Preliminary Examination of Circuit Breaker

GENERAL Examination Steps

Instructions to examine the breaker's major components before operation.

Section 4 - Basic Operating Instructions

GENERAL Operating Procedures

Guidance for performing dry-run practice operations on the breaker.

Levering Device Operation

Detailed steps for using the levering device to move the breaker between positions.

Charging the Closing Springs

Instructions on how to manually charge the closing springs.

Closing the Breaker

Conditions and procedure for closing the circuit breaker.

Opening the Breaker

Methods for opening the circuit breaker, including manual and automatic tripping.

Placing the Breaker in the Test Position

Procedure for moving the breaker to the test position.

Placing the Breaker in the Connect Position

Procedure for moving the breaker to the connected position.

Removing the Breaker for Final Inspection

Instructions for withdrawing the breaker for inspection.

Final Inspection

Checks to ensure arc chutes and barriers are properly installed.

Amptector Trip Settings

Information on Amptector trip unit settings and coordination with load.

Placing the Breaker in Service

Final steps to place the breaker into service.

Section 5 - Description and Explanation of Operation

GENERAL Description of Operation

Overview of the breaker's operation and its main functional parts.

The Operating Mechanism Explained

Detailed explanation of the spring-charged stored energy operating mechanism.

Manual and Power-Operated Breakers

Independent Manual and Power-Operated Breakers

Differentiates between manual and power-operated breaker closing and tripping facilities.

Closing Facilities

Details on manual charging and closing, and power-operated charging/closing.

Tripping Facilities

Lists manual and electrical methods for tripping the breaker.

Levering Device Function

Explains the function of the levering device and its four normal positions.

Mechanical Interlocking System

Mechanical Interlocking, Description and Explanation

Explains the automatic mechanical interlocking for safety and proper sequences.

The REMOVE Position Interlocks

Describes conditions preventing closing and charging in the REMOVE position.

The DISCONNECT Position Interlocks

Details interlocks preventing withdrawal and ensuring the breaker is open.

The TEST Position Interlocks

Explains interlocks allowing no-load operation with separated primary contacts.

The CONNECT Position Interlocks

Describes interlocks preventing disconnection/withdrawal of a closed breaker.

Detailed Explanation of Mechanical Interlock System

In-depth explanation of the interlock system preventing closing during levering.

Section 6 - Circuit Breaker Pole Units

GENERAL Description of Pole Units

Overview of three-pole assemblies for DS breakers and their construction.

Moving Contact Sub-Assemblies

Details on the construction of moving contact members and blades.

Stationary Contact Sub-Assemblies

Description of stationary contacts, fingers, and their blow-on action.

Section 7 - Arc Chute

GENERAL Arc Chute Information

Close-up view and general design of arc chutes for various breaker types.

Section 8 - Circuit Breaker Automatic Tripping System

GENERAL Tripping System Components

Overview of sensors, Amptector trip unit, and actuator in the tripping system.

The Amptector II-A Trip Unit

Details on the Amptector II-A trip unit, its controls, and characteristics.

The Amptector I-A Trip Unit

Description of the Amptector I-A trip unit, including optional ground fault protection.

Ground Fault Protection

Information on ground current protection and its connection requirements.

Making Current Release (Discriminator)

Explanation of the discriminator circuit for instantaneous tripping on faults.

Servicing of Amptector Trip Unit

Guidelines for servicing the Amptector trip unit, including dial adjustment and warnings.

Actuator Function

Description of the actuator's role in producing mechanical force to trip the breaker.

Sensors Function

Explanation of how sensors provide load current output to the Amptector trip unit.

Section 9 - DSL Circuit Breakers and Fuse Trucks

GENERAL Information on DSL Breakers

Overview of DSL breakers as combinations of DS breakers and current limiters.

DSL Current Limiters

Details on DSL current limiter ratings and their function in extending interrupting ratings.

Blown Limiter Indicator

Explanation of the visual indicator for blown current limiters in DSL breakers.

Fuse Trucks

Information on DS-3200 and DS-4000 fuse trucks for Class L fuses.

Installing Fuse Trucks

Procedure for installing fuse trucks in series with DS circuit breakers.

Replacing Fuses

Steps for replacing Class L fuses in the fuse truck.

Blown Fuse Indicator on Fuse Trucks

Function of the blown fuse indicator on fuse trucks and its relation to breaker tripping.

Section 10 - Fixed Breakers

GENERAL Features of Fixed Breakers

Description of fixed breakers, lacking levering device and primary disconnects.

Section 11 - Drawout Dummy Elements

GENERAL Function of Dummy Elements

Explanation of dummy elements as isolating disconnecting switches.

Section 12 - Inspection and Maintenance

GENERAL Inspection and Maintenance

Importance of regular inspection and maintenance for high reliability breakers.

When to Inspect Circuit Breakers

Recommendations for the frequency of general inspection and lubrication.

What to Inspect on Breakers

Guidance on inspecting contacts, barriers, and arc chutes for wear and damage.

DS-206, DS-206S, DS-416, DS-416S and DS-420 Inspection

Specific inspection points for contacts and dimensions on these breaker types.

DS-632 and DS-840 Inspection

Specific inspection points for fixed main contacts on DS-632/DS-840.

Replacement of Contacts

Procedures for replacing moving and stationary contacts.

DS-206 Contact Replacement

Instructions for replacing contacts on the DS-206 model.

DS-416/DS-416S/DS-420/DS-632/DS-840 Contact Replacement

Instructions for replacing contacts on DS-416 and related models.

Arc Chutes Inspection and Replacement

Guidance on inspecting arc chutes for erosion and when to replace them.

General Inspection of Parts

Checks for missing parts, loose fasteners, and general wear on breaker components.

Power Operated Mechanisms Inspection

Inspection of the oscillator pawl for wear or damage.

Factory Adjustments for Breakers

Trip Latch Overlap Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the trip latch overlap for proper tripping.

Breaker Open Position Stop Adjustment (DS-632 Only)

Procedure for adjusting the open position stop on DS-632 breakers.

Moving Contact Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting contact engagement for main and arcing contacts.

Levering Mechanism Adjustment

Details on reassembling and adjusting the levering mechanism components.

Lubrication of Circuit Breakers

Lubrication Frequency

Recommended intervals for lubricating the circuit breaker based on operations.

Lubrication Locations and Lubricant Type

Specifies locations and type of lubricant (Molykote BR-2 Plus) for breaker parts.

Section 13 - Renewal Parts

GENERAL Information on Renewal Parts

Guidance on identifying and ordering replacement parts.

Identifying Parts for DS-416S and DS-206S

Information on identifying parts for DS-416S and DS-206S models.

DS-416S Parts Identification

Details for identifying parts specific to the DS-416S breaker.

DS-206S Parts Identification

Details on major differences and parts for the DS-206S breaker.

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