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Echo SRM-225 - 12-09 User Manual

Echo SRM-225 - 12-09
36 pages
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WARNING
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an
Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for
proper and safe operation. Failure to do so could result in serious injury.
Grass Trimmer/Brush Cutter
Operator's Manual
MODEL SRM-225
X7722271602
X772000152
12/09
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Echo SRM-225 - 12-09 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine Displacement21.2 cc
Cutting Swath17 inches
Shaft TypeStraight
Starting Systemi-30™ Starting System
Engine Type2-stroke
Handle TypeLoop
Fuel Capacity14.9 fl. oz (440 ml)

Summary

INTRODUCTION

Operator's Manual Information

Read and understand this manual for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage, and assembly.

Safety Manual Information

Read and understand this manual for safe operation, explaining hazards and safety measures.

SAFETY GUIDELINES

Safety Alert Symbols and Keywords

Explains safety alert symbols, keywords, and their meanings for safe operation.

International Symbols Explained

Lists and describes various international symbols used on the product and manual.

Personal Condition and Safety Gear

Advises on personal condition and necessary safety gear for operating the unit safely.

OPERATOR PHYSICAL CONDITION

Eye, Hand, and Hearing Protection

Recommends wearing eye, hand, and hearing protection during operation for safety.

Proper Clothing and Weather Precautions

Details appropriate clothing and precautions for hot weather and extended operation.

OPERATIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Repetitive Stress Injury Prevention

Explains RSI/CTS risks and prevention methods like posture, breaks, and exercises.

Work Area and Stance Safety

Advises clearing work area, maintaining a firm grip, and a solid stance.

Hot Surface Awareness

Warns to keep exhaust area clear of debris and avoid contact with hot surfaces.

EQUIPMENT SAFETY AND EMISSIONS

General Equipment Safety Warnings

Use approved attachments; check for loose parts, damaged shields, and secure cutting attachments.

Moving Parts and Fuel System Safety

Keep clear of moving parts; stop engine before servicing; check fuel system for leaks.

Emission Control Information

Details emission control systems and product emission durability compliance periods.

COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION

Safety Decals and Locations

Locate, ensure legibility, and understand instructions on safety decals on the unit.

Key Component Labels

Indicates locations and part numbers for Hot Decal (muffler) and Shaft Decal.

EQUIPMENT COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION

Operator Controls and Systems

Details controls like throttle, stop switch, choke, and systems like fuel and ignition.

Cutting and Protection Components

Covers the cutting head, line advance, cut-off knife, and debris shield.

Power and Drive Components

Includes power head, drive shaft, gear housing, and recoil starter.

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

Plastic Shield Installation

Instructions for installing the plastic debris shield for nylon line operation.

CUTTER HEAD INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL

Nylon Line Head Installation

Steps for securely installing the nylon line head onto the shaft.

Trimmer Line Advance and Replacement

How to advance trimmer line and where to find replacement instructions.

Nylon Line Head Removal

Instructions for removing the nylon line head from the shaft.

HANDLE AND OPERATION SETUP

Front Handle Installation

Instructions for positioning and securing the front handle for comfortable operation.

Operation Safety Warnings

Critical warnings regarding moving parts, engine exhaust, and fire hazards during operation.

OPERATION WITH BLADES

Blade Setup Guide

Guide for setting up the trimmer/brush cutter for different blade types and required parts.

Blade Type Specific Requirements

Lists required parts for Grass/Weed and Brush/Clearing blades.

CHOOSING THE CORRECT BLADE

Blade Usage Warnings

Match blade type to material, ensure sharpness to prevent injury.

Blade Types and Applications

Describes Plastic/Nylon, 8-Tooth, 80-Tooth, and 22-Tooth blades and their uses.

Shoulder/Waist Harness Recommendation

Advises using a harness for all operations to reduce fatigue and enhance safety.

FUEL REQUIREMENTS AND HANDLING

Fuel Handling Notice

Use unmixed, fresh fuel; stale fuel can cause starting issues or engine damage.

Alternative Fuel Warning

Do not use alternative fuels like E-15, E-85; they can cause performance problems and damage components.

Approved Fuel and Oil Specifications

Specifies using 89 Octane unleaded gasoline and ISO-L-EGD/JASO FC/FD certified two-stroke oil.

FUEL HANDLING AND MIXING

Fuel Flammability Danger

Fuel is highly flammable; use extreme care when mixing, storing, or handling.

Fuel Mixing Instructions

Step-by-step guide for mixing gasoline and two-stroke oil in the correct ratio.

Fuel Storage and Separation

Guidelines for storing fuel and importance of shaking before use due to potential separation.

STARTING COLD ENGINE PROCEDURE

Cold Start Operation Warning

Keep movable parts clear of ground and obstacles; attachment operates immediately.

Cold Engine Starting Steps

Details steps including stop switch, choke, purge bulb, recoil starter, and throttle use.

STARTING WARM ENGINE AND STOPPING

Warm Engine Starting Procedure

Steps for warm start, similar to cold start but without closing choke.

Stopping Engine Safely

Instructions for stopping the engine using the stop switch or choke in case of failure.

MAINTENANCE OVERVIEW

General Maintenance Safety

Keep clear of moving parts, stop engine, disconnect spark plug before maintenance.

Maintenance Skill Levels

Defines Skill Level 1 (easy) and Skill Level 2 (moderate) for maintenance tasks.

Maintenance Schedule Intervals

Table outlining maintenance procedures, required skill, and intervals for various components.

AIR FILTER AND FUEL FILTER MAINTENANCE

Air Filter Cleaning and Replacement

Instructions for cleaning or replacing the air filter, including choke use and filter condition checks.

Fuel Filter Replacement

Steps to remove and replace the fuel filter using a wire hook and approved fuel container.

SPARK PLUG AND COOLING SYSTEM

Spark Plug Maintenance Procedures

Instructions for removing, cleaning, replacing, and gapping the spark plug.

Cooling System Airflow Importance

Explains how cooling air prevents overheating; keeping fins clear is normal maintenance.

ENGINE AND EXHAUST SYSTEM CLEANING

Cylinder Fin and Debris Cleaning

Steps to clean dirt from cylinder fins and debris from grids using brushes.

Spark Arrestor Screen Maintenance

Level 2 maintenance for cleaning or replacing the spark arrestor screen.

MUFFLER AND EXHAUST PORT CLEANING

Spark Arrestor Screen Cleaning Steps

Steps to remove, clean, and replace the spark arrestor screen and gaskets.

Exhaust Port Carbon Deposit Removal

Instructions for cleaning carbon deposits from the cylinder exhaust port using non-metal tools.

CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT GUIDELINES

Engine Break-In and Adjustment

New engines require break-in; idle speed can be adjusted as needed.

High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment

Factory adjustment for up to 1,100 ft; dealer adjustment may be needed above.

Idle Speed Adjustment Procedure

How to check and adjust idle speed using the idle screw, ensuring no movement at idle.

LUBRICATION PROCEDURES

Gear Housing Lubrication

Instructions for cleaning and checking/adding grease to the gear housing.

Drive Shaft Lubrication

Steps for lubricating the flexible cable within the drive shaft housing.

NYLON LINE REPLACEMENT

Spool Installation and Alignment

Guide for aligning and installing the spool onto the drum and locking it.

Inserting Trimmer Line into Drum

How to insert the nylon trimmer line into the holes on the sides of the drum.

WINDING TRIMMER LINE ON SPOOL

Winding the Nylon Line

Instructions for holding the drum securely and turning the spool to wind the line.

Separating Wound Line

How to cut the remaining line loop to separate it into two pieces.

SHARPENING METAL BLADES

Blade Inspection and Sharpening Technique

Inspect blades for damage; sharpen teeth at a 30-degree angle using a flat file.

Grinder Use Caution and Tooth Radius

Caution against overheating teeth with grinders; check and renew tooth radius.

TROUBLESHOOTING ENGINE PROBLEMS

Engine Cranks but Won't Start

Troubleshooting steps for issues like no fuel at carburetor or cylinder, or no spark.

Engine Runs but Dies or Stalls

Troubleshooting steps for problems like fuel vent plugged, dirty spark plug, or carburetor issues.

Engine Does Not Crank

Troubleshooting for when the engine fails to crank, indicating an internal engine problem.

LONG TERM STORAGE PROCEDURES

Storage Preparation Warnings

Do not store in enclosures with fuel fumes; keep exhaust area clear of debris.

Storage Maintenance Steps

Includes stopping the switch, cleaning, lubrication, tightening, draining fuel, and cylinder oiling.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

SRM-225 Model Specifications

Lists detailed technical specifications for the SRM-225 model, including dimensions, engine details, and capacities.

Spark Ignition System Compliance

Notes compliance of the spark ignition system with Canadian standard ICES-002.

WARRANTY INFORMATION AND PERIODS

ECHO Limited Warranty Statement

Outlines ECHO's limited warranty for products sold in the USA and Canada.

Warranty Period Details and Exceptions

Details warranty periods for residential, commercial, and rental applications, including exceptions.

WARRANTY COVERAGE EXCLUSIONS

Repair Parts and Accessories Warranty

Details warranty for purchased repair parts, short blocks, and accessories.

Damage Not Covered by Warranty

Lists causes of damage not covered by warranty, such as improper oil/fuel use or neglect.

EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY

Manufacturer's Emission Warranty Coverage

Explains the emission control system warranty coverage for 2 years or the length of the ECHO warranty.

Owner's Emission Warranty Responsibilities

Details owner's responsibilities for maintenance and presenting the unit for service.

Covered and Non-Covered Emission Parts

Lists applicable emission-related parts covered by the warranty and those not covered.

SERVICING AND SUPPORT INFORMATION

Parts Identification and Service Locations

Information on obtaining genuine ECHO parts and locating authorized service dealers.

Consumer Support and Warranty Registration

Contact information for support and importance of warranty registration.

Manuals and Safety Videos

Information on how to obtain replacement manuals and safety videos.

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