Extreme Networks Summit 200-24

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12 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Contents

Appendix E Troubleshooting

LEDs 233

Using the Command-Line Interface 234

Port Configuration 235

VLANs 236

STP 237

Debug Tracing 237

TOP Command 237

Contacting Extreme Technical Support 237

Index

Index of Commands

Main Page

Default Chapter3
- Default Chapter3
  - Table of Contents3
- Preface13
- Introduction13
- Conventions14
- Related Publications14
Chapter 1 Summit 200 Series Switch Overview15
- Summit 200 Series Switches15
- Summary of Features15
- Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features16
  - Summit 200-24 Switch Front View16
  - Summit 200-24 Switch Rear View18
- Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features19
  - Summit 200-48 Switch Front View19
  - Summit 200-48 Switch Rear View21
- Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support22
  - Mini-GBIC Type and Specifications22
Chapter 2 Switch Installation27
- Determining the Switch Location27
- Following Safety Information28
- Installing the Switch28
- Connecting Equipment to the Console Port29
- Powering on the Switch30
Logging in for the First Time31
- Checking the Installation31
Installing or Replacing a Mini-Gigabit Interface Connector (Mini-GBIC)32
- Safety Information32
- Preparing to Install or Replace a Mini-GBIC32
- Removing and Inserting a Mini-GBIC33
Chapter 3 Extremeware Overview35
Summary of Features35
- Virtual Lans (Vlans)36
- Spanning Tree Protocol36
- Quality of Service37
- Unicast Routing37
- Load Sharing37
- ESRP-Aware Switches37
Software Licensing38
- Feature Licensing38
Security Licensing for Features under License Control39
- SSH2 Encryption39
- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) (IEEE 802.1D)40
Software Factory Defaults40
Chapter 4 Accessing the Switch41
Understanding the Command Syntax41
- Syntax Helper42
- Command Shortcuts42
- Summit 200 Series Switch Numerical Ranges42
- Names43
- Symbols43
Line-Editing Keys43
Command History44
Common Commands44
Configuring Management Access46
- User Account46
- Administrator Account47
- Changing Default Password47
- Default Accounts47
- Creating a Management Account48
Domain Name Service Client Services49
Checking Basic Connectivity50
- Ping50
- Traceroute50
Chapter 5 Managing the Switch53
- Overview53
- Using the Console Interface54
- Using Telnet54
- Using Secure Shell 2 (SSH2)57
  - Enabling SSH257
- Using SNMP58
- Authenticating Users60
  - RADIUS Client60
  - Configuring TACACS65
- Using Network Login66
- Using EAPOL Flooding71
- Using the Simple Network Time Protocol72
Chapter 6 Configuring Ports on a Switch77
- Enabling and Disabling Switch Ports77
  - Configuring Switch Port Speed and Duplex Setting77
  - Switch Port Commands79
- Load Sharing on the Switch80
- Switch Port-Mirroring82
  - Port-Mirroring Commands83
  - Port-Mirroring Example83
Extreme Discovery Protocol84
- EDP Commands84
Chapter 7 Virtual Lans (Vlans)85
Overview of Virtual Lans85
- Benefits85
Types of Vlans86
- Port-Based Vlans86
- Tagged Vlans88
VLAN Names90
- Default VLAN90
- Renaming a VLAN91
Configuring Vlans on the Switch91
- Configuring Vlans on Switch91
- VLAN Configuration Commands91
- VLAN Configuration Examples92
Displaying VLAN Settings92
MAC-Based Vlans93
- MAC-Based VLAN Guidelines93
- MAC-Based VLAN Limitations94
- MAC-Based VLAN Example94
- Timed Configuration Download for MAC-Based Vlans94
Chapter 8 Forwarding Database (FDB)97
Overview of the FDB97
- FDB Contents97
- FDB Entry Types97
- How FDB Entries Get Added98
- Associating a Qos Profile with an FDB Entry98
Configuring FDB Entries99
- FDB Configuration Examples100
Displaying FDB Entries100
Chapter 9 Access Policies101
Overview of Access Policies101
- Access Control Lists101
- Rate Limits101
- Routing Access Policies102
Using Access Control Lists102
- Access Masks102
Chapter 10 Network Address Translation (NAT)122
- Internet IP Addressing122
- Configuring Vlans for NAT122
  - NAT Modes123
- Configuring NAT124
- Configuring NAT Rules124
- Creating NAT Rules125
- Displaying NAT Settings127
- Disabling NAT128
Chapter 11 Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching129
Overview of the EAPS Protocol129
- Fault Detection and Recovery131
- Restoration Operations132
Summit 200 Series Switches in Multi-Ring Topologies133
Commands for Configuring and Monitoring EAPS134
- Creating and Deleting an EAPS Domain135
- Defining the EAPS Mode of the Switch135
- Configuring EAPS Polling Timers135
- Configuring the Primary and Secondary Ports136
- Configuring the EAPS Control VLAN137
- Configuring the EAPS Protected Vlans137
- Enabling and Disabling an EAPS Domain138
- Enabling and Disabling EAPS138
- Unconfiguring an EAPS Ring Port138
- Displaying EAPS Status Information138
Chapter 12 Quality of Service (Qos)143
Overview of Policy-Based Quality of Service143
Applications and Types of Qos144
- Voice Applications144
- Video Applications144
- Critical Database Applications144
- Web Browsing Applications145
- File Server Applications145
Configuring Qos for a Port or VLAN145
Traffic Groupings146
- Access List Based Traffic Groupings146
- MAC-Based Traffic Groupings147
- Explicit Class of Service (802.1P and Diffserv) Traffic Groupings148
  - Configuring Diffserv150
- Physical and Logical Groupings152
Verifying Configuration and Performance153
- Qos Monitor153
- Displaying Qos Profile Information153
Modifying a Qos Configuration154
Traffic Rate-Limiting154
Dynamic Link Context System154
- DLCS Guidelines155
- DLCS Limitations155
- DLCS Commands155
Chapter 13 Status Monitoring and Statistics157
- Status Monitoring157
- Port Statistics159
- Port Errors159
- Port Monitoring Display Keys160
- Setting the System Recovery Level161
- Logging161
Chapter 14 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)169
- Overview of the Spanning Tree Protocol169
- Spanning Tree Domains169
  - Defaults170
  - STPD BPDU Tunneling170
- STP Configurations170
- Configuring STP on the Switch172
  - STP Configuration Example175
- Displaying STP Settings175
- Disabling and Resetting STP175
- Overview of IP Unicast Routing177
Chapter 15 IP Unicast Routing178
- Router Interfaces178
- Populating the Routing Table179
- Subnet-Directed Broadcast Forwarding180
- Proxy ARP180
  - ARP-Incapable Devices181
  - Proxy ARP between Subnets181
- Relative Route Priorities181
- Configuring IP Unicast Routing182
  - Verifying the IP Unicast Routing Configuration182
  - Verification Commands183
IP Commands183
Routing Configuration Example187
Displaying Router Settings188
Resetting and Disabling Router Settings189
Configuring DHCP/BOOTP Relay190
- Verifying the DHCP/BOOTP Relay Configuration190
UDP-Forwarding190
- Configuring UDP-Forwarding191
- UDP-Forwarding Example191
- ICMP Packet Processing191
- UDP-Forwarding Commands192
Chapter 16 Interior Gateway Routing Protocols193
Overview193
- RIP Versus OSPF194
Overview of RIP194
- Routing Table195
- Split Horizon195
- Poison Reverse195
- Triggered Updates195
- Route Advertisement of Vlans195
- RIP Version 1 Versus RIP Version 2195
Overview of OSPF196
- Link-State Database196
- Areas197
- Point-To-Point Support200
- Extremeware Is the Full-Featured Software Operating System that Is Designed to Run on the Summit200
Route Re-Distribution201
- Configuring Route Re-Distribution201
- OSPF Timers and Authentication202
Configuring RIP203
RIP Configuration Example205
Displaying RIP Settings206
Resetting and Disabling RIP206
Configuring OSPF206
- Configuring OSPF Wait Interval211
Displaying OSPF Settings212
- OSPF LSD Display212
Resetting and Disabling OSPF Settings213
Chapter 17 IP Multicast Groups and IGMP Snooping215
- Overview215
- Configuring IGMP and IGMP Snooping216
- Displaying IGMP Snooping Configuration Information217
- Clearing, Disabling, and Resetting IGMP Functions217
- Safety Information219
Appendix A Safety Information219
- Important Safety Information219
Appendix B Technical Specifications223
- Summit 200-24 Switch223
- Summit 200-48 Switch226
- Supported Standards229
Technical Specifications223
Appendix D Software Upgrade and Boot Options231
- Downloading a New Image231
Appendix C Supported Standards232
Software Upgrade and Boot Options232
- Rebooting the Switch232
- Saving Configuration Changes232
  - Returning to Factory Defaults233
- Using TFTP to Upload the Configuration233
- Using TFTP to Download the Configuration234
- Upgrading and Accessing Bootrom235
  - Upgrading Bootrom235
  - Accessing the Bootrom Menu235
- Boot Option Commands236
  - Download Image [<Ipaddress> | <Hostname>] <Filename> {Primary | Secondary236
Appendix E Troubleshooting239
Leds239
Using the Command-Line Interface240
- Port Configuration241
- Vlans242
- Stp243
Debug Tracing243
TOP Command243
Contacting Extreme Technical Support243
Index245
Index of Commands253

Extreme Networks Summit 200-24 - Page 12

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