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HP Compaq dc7800 Series

HP Compaq dc7800 Series
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Technical Reference Guide
HP Compaq dc7800 Series
Business Desktop Computers
Document Part Number: 461444-001
October 2007
This document provides information on the design, architecture, function,
and capabilities of the HP Compaq dc7800 Series Business Desktop
Computers. This information may be used by engineers, technicians,
administrators, or anyone needing detailed information on the products
covered.

Table of Contents

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HP Compaq dc7800 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
ProcessorIntel Core 2 Duo, Intel Pentium Dual-Core, Intel Celeron
ChipsetIntel Q35 Express
MemoryUp to 8 GB DDR2 SDRAM
AudioIntegrated High Definition Audio
Form FactorUltra-slim desktop, Small form factor, Convertible minitower
Storage80GB to 500GB SATA HDD
GraphicsIntegrated Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 3100
Optical DriveDVD-ROM, DVD+/-RW
NetworkIntegrated Gigabit Network Connection
PortsUSB 2.0, VGA, serial, parallel, audio in/out
Operating SystemWindows Vista, Windows XP, FreeDOS
Expansion Slots1 low-profile PCI, 1 low-profile PCI Express x16
Power Supply240W

Summary

Introduction to HP Compaq dc7800 Series Business Desktop Computers

About this Guide

Provides technical information about HP Compaq dc7800 Business PCs.

Additional Information Sources

Lists other sources for component information.

Model Numbering Convention

Explains the system model numbering convention.

Serial Number

Location and method to read the system's serial number.

Notational Conventions

Explains the guidelines for warnings, cautions, and notes.

Common Acronyms and Abbreviations

Lists common acronyms and abbreviations used in the guide.

System Overview of HP Compaq dc7800 PCs

Features

Lists the standard features included on all models.

System Architecture

Describes the system architecture based on the Intel Q35 Express chipset.

Intel Processor Support

Details the Intel processor types supported by the systems.

Chipset

Explains the Intel Q35 Express chipset and its components.

System Memory

Describes the dual-channel DDR2 memory architecture and sockets.

Specifications

Provides environmental and electrical specifications.

Processor and Memory Subsystem Details

Introduction

Introduces the processor/memory subsystem and supported memory types.

Intel Processors

Details the Intel processor types supported by the systems.

Processor Changing and Upgrading

Explains how to change or upgrade the processor.

Memory Subsystem

Describes the DDR2 memory architecture, sockets, and parameters.

Memory Upgrading

Provides suggested memory configurations for upgrading.

System Support Functions and Features

PCI Bus Overview

Describes the PCI bus in general and its implementation.

System Resources

Describes subsystem availability and control via interrupts and DMA.

Real-Time Clock and Configuration Memory

Details the RTC and configuration memory functions.

System Management

Covers functions related to security, power, temperature, and status.

InputOutput Interfaces Explained

SATA Interface

Describes the SATA interfaces, transfer rates, and RAID support.

Serial Interface

Describes the RS-232-C serial interface and UARTs.

Parallel Interface

Explains the parallel interface and its operational modes (SPP, EPP, ECP).

KeyboardPointing Device Interface

Details the interface for keyboard and pointing devices.

Universal Serial Bus Interface

Covers the USB interface, speeds, and port mapping.

Network Interface Controller

Covers the Intel 10/100/1000 Mbps Network Interface Controller (NIC).

Integrated Graphics Subsystem

Introduction

Introduces the integrated graphics subsystem.

Functional Description

Describes the Intel Integrated Graphics Media Accelerator 3100.

Display Modes

Lists the standard display modes supported by the IGC.

Upgrading

Explains how to upgrade the graphics subsystem.

Monitor Connectors

Covers analog and digital monitor connectors.

Power and Signal Distribution Systems

Power Distribution

Explains power supply assemblies for different form factors.

Power Control

Explains how power generation is controlled.

Power Management

Covers power management functions and system power states.

System BIOS Functions and Operations

ROM Flashing

Explains how to update the system BIOS firmware.

Boot Functions

Covers functions related to the system boot process.

Boot Error Codes

Lists visual and audible indications of boot failures.

Client Management Functions

Lists client management BIOS functions for manageability applications.

Management Engine Functions

Covers Intel AMT functions for remote system management.

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