l EXP priority in MPLS packets
l SYN Flag field in Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) packets
l Source MAC address
l Destination MAC address
l Protocol type field encapsulated in Layer 2 packets
l Layer 3 protocol type
l ACL
l Discarded packets
You can dynamically add, modify, or delete the matching rules of a traffic classifier on the
S7700.
Priority Mapping
Different packets carry different precedence fields. For example, VLAN packets carry the 802.1p
field, IP packets carry the DSCP field or IP precedence, and MPLS packets carry the EXP
field. The mappings between priority fields must be configured on gateways to retain priorities
of packets when the packets traverse different networks.
To ensure QoS for different packets, when packets reach the S7700, the S7700 maps priorities
in packets or the default 802.1p priority of an interface to local priorities. The S7700 then
determines the queues that packets enter based on the mappings between internal priorities and
queues and performs traffic shaping, congestion avoidance, and queue scheduling. In addition,
the S7700 can re-mark priorities of outgoing packets so that the downstream device can provide
differentiated QoS based on packet priorities.
Table 1-1 and Table 1-2 show the mappings between internal priorities and queues.
Table 1-1 Mappings between internal priorities and queues on the X40SFC
Internal Priority
Queue Index
BE (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
0
AF1 (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
1
AF2 (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
1
AF3 (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
1
AF4 (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
2
EF (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
2
CS6 (unknown unicast packets, broadcast
packets, and multicast packets)
6
Quidway S7700 Smart Routing Switch
Configuration Guide - QoS 1 Class-based QoS Configuration
Issue 01 (2011-07-15) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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