89
Chapter 3  Features and Functions
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
3
Modulating Source 
The function generator will accept an internal or external modulation 
source for PWM.
• Modulating source: Internal or External. The default is Internal.
•
If you select the External source, the pulse waveform is modulated 
with an external waveform. The width deviation or duty cycle 
deviation is controlled by the ±5V signal level present on the rear-
panel Modulation In connector. For example, if you have set the duty 
cycle to 10% and the duty cycle deviation to 5%, 
then when the 
modulating signal is at +5 volts, the output will be at the 
maximum
 
duty cycle (15%). When the modulating signal is at -5 volts, the output 
will be at the 
minimum
 duty cycle (5%). 
•
Front-Panel Operation
: After enabling PWM, press the 
Source
 
softkey.
•
Remote Interface Operation
: 
PWM:SOURce {INTernal|EXTernal} 
Modulation
In
+5 V
0V
-5 V
33210A users guide.book  Page 89  Wednesday, July 16, 2008  11:16 AM