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Mercury 40

Mercury 40
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Thank You
for your purchase of one of the finest outboards available. You
have made a sound investment in boating pleasure. Your
outboard has been manufactured by Mercury Marine, a world
leader in marine technology and outboard manufacturing
since 1939. These years of experience have been committed
to the goal of producing the finest quality products. This led to
Mercury Marine's reputation for strict quality control,
excellence, durability, lasting performance and being the best
at providing after the sale support.
Please read this manual carefully before operating your
outboard. This manual has been prepared to assist you in the
operation, safe use and care of your outboard.
All of us at Mercury Marine took pride in building your outboard
and wish you many years of happy and safe boating.
Again, thank you for your confidence in Mercury Marine.
EPA Emissions Regulations
Outboards sold by Mercury Marine in the United States are
certified to the United States Environmental Protection
Agency as conforming to the requirements of the regulations
for the control of air pollution from new outboard motors. This
certification is contingent on certain adjustments being set to
factory standards. For this reason, the factory procedure for
servicing the product must be strictly followed and, wherever
practicable, returned to the original intent of the design.
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission
control devices and systems may be performed by any
marine engine repair establishment or individual.
Engines are labeled with an Emission Control Information
decal as permanent evidence of EPA certification.
!
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects
or other reproductive harm.
© 2009 Mercury Marine 40/50 90-10170080 1008

Table of Contents

Other manuals for Mercury 40

Questions and Answers:

Mercury 40 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Horsepower40 hp
Starting SystemElectric
SteeringRemote
Fuel Induction SystemEFI (Electronic Fuel Injection)
Shaft Length20"
Full Throttle RPM Range6000

Summary

EPA Emissions Regulations

Warranty Information

Warranty Registration

Details on how to register your product for warranty coverage with Mercury Marine.

Transfer of Warranty

Information on transferring the limited warranty to a subsequent purchaser.

Transfer of Mercury Product Protection Plan

Procedure for transferring the Product Protection Plan to a new owner.

Outboard Limited Warranty

Details on what is covered, duration, and conditions for the limited warranty.

3 Year Limited Warranty Against Corrosion

Coverage details for corrosion protection on Mercury marine engines.

Warranty Coverage and Exclusions

Explanation of services covered and not covered by the warranty.

General Information

Boaters Responsibilities

Operator's duties for safe operation of the boat and outboard.

Before Operating Your Outboard

Instructions for reading the manual and understanding safe operation.

Boat Horsepower Capacity

Warning about exceeding the boat's maximum horsepower rating.

High-Speed and High-Performance Boat Operation

Guidance for operating high-speed or performance boats.

Outboard Remote Control Models

Requirements for remote control start-in-neutral protection.

Remote Steering Notice

Importance of using self-locking nuts for steering link rods.

Lanyard Stop Switch

Function and operation of the engine's lanyard stop switch.

Protecting People in the Water

Safety precautions for preventing injury to swimmers.

Passenger Safety Message - Pontoon Boats and Deck Boats

Specific safety advice for pontoon and deck boat passengers.

BOATS WITH FRONT MOUNTED, RAISED PEDESTAL FISHING SEATS

Guidance on using elevated fishing seats safely.

Wave and Wake Jumping

Hazards associated with operating over waves and wakes.

Impact with Underwater Hazards

Precautions for driving in shallow water or suspect areas.

Safety Instructions for Hand-Tilled Outboards

Specific safety advice for hand-tilled outboard operation.

MODELS WITH CLAMP SCREWS

Installation requirements for outboards with clamp screws.

Exhaust Emissions

Information and warnings about carbon monoxide poisoning.

Selecting Accessories for Your Outboard

Advice on choosing and installing genuine Mercury accessories.

Safe Boating Suggestions

General recommendations for safe and enjoyable boating.

Recording Serial Number

Instructions for recording the outboard's serial number.

4050 Specifications

Technical specifications for 40 and 50 HP models.

Component Identification

Diagrams identifying various parts of the outboard.

Installation

Installing Outboard

Procedures and safety warnings for mounting the outboard.

MODELS WITH TRANSOM BRACKET CLAMP SCREWS

Specific installation methods for models with clamp screws.

Propeller Selection

Guidance on selecting the correct propeller for performance.

Transporting

Trailering BoatOutboard

Proper procedures for trailering a boat with the outboard.

Transporting Portable Fuel Tanks

Safety instructions for transporting portable fuel tanks.

Fuel & Oil

Fuel Recommendations

Guidelines for using appropriate gasoline and avoiding damage.

Low Permeation Fuel Hose Requirement

EPA requirement for low permeation fuel hoses in the US.

Oil Recommendation

Recommended oils and specifications for the outboard engine.

Fuel and Oil Ratio

Mixing ratios for gasoline and oil for break-in and operation.

Mixing Fuel and Oil

Procedures for mixing fuel and oil for portable and built-in tanks.

Filling Oil Injection System

Steps for checking and filling the engine's oil injection system.

Filling Fuel Tank

Safety precautions and procedures for filling fuel tanks.

Features & Controls

Remote Control Features

Overview of components and functions of remote control systems.

Warning System - Electric Start Models

Description of the warning horn system for electric start engines.

Warning Horn System - Manual Start Models

Description of the warning horn system for manual start engines.

Engine Over-Speed Limiter

Explanation of the engine's over-speed protection feature.

Manual Tilt System

Operation and safety for the manual tilt system.

Power Trim And Tilt (If Equipped)

How to use the power trim and tilt feature for outboard adjustment.

AUXILIARY TILT SWITCH

Using the auxiliary tilt switch with the power trim system.

Throttle Grip Friction Adjustment - Tiller Handle Models

Adjusting the throttle grip friction for speed control.

Steering Friction Adjustment

Adjusting steering friction for safe boat control.

Trim Tab Adjustment

Adjusting the trim tab to compensate for steering torque.

Operation

Pre-Starting Check List

Essential checks before starting the outboard engine.

Operating in Freezing Temperatures

Precautions for operating the outboard in freezing conditions.

Operating in Saltwater or Polluted Water

Recommended flushing and care procedures for saltwater use.

Operating at High Elevations

Considerations for operating the outboard at high altitudes.

Engine Break-in Procedure

Critical steps for breaking in a new outboard engine.

Starting the Engine - Electric Start Remote Control Models

Step-by-step guide to starting electric start models.

Starting the Engine - Tiller Handle Models

Step-by-step guide to starting tiller handle models.

Gear Shifting

Correct procedures for shifting gears at various engine speeds.

Stopping the Engine

Procedures for safely stopping the outboard engine.

Emergency Starting - Electric Start Models

Procedure for starting electric models using emergency rope.

Emergency Starting - Manual Start Models

Procedure for starting manual models using emergency rope.

Maintenance

Outboard Care

General advice for keeping the outboard in good operating condition.

EPA Regulations

Information on EPA certification and emissions control.

Inspection and Maintenance Schedule

Scheduled maintenance tasks based on usage intervals.

Flushing the Cooling System

Procedure for flushing the cooling system after use.

Exterior Care

Tips for cleaning and protecting the outboard's exterior finish.

Top Cowl Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and reinstalling the top engine cowl.

Battery Inspection

How to inspect the battery for proper engine starting capability.

Fuel System

Safety and service procedures for the outboard's fuel system.

Steering Link Rod Fasteners

Correct installation and safety of steering link rod fasteners.

Fuse Replacement - Electric Start Models

Procedure for replacing fuses in electric start models.

Corrosion Control Anode

Inspection and replacement of corrosion control anodes.

Propeller Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing the outboard propeller.

Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement

How to inspect, gap, and replace spark plugs.

Lubrication Points

Locations and procedures for lubricating various outboard components.

Checking Power Trim Fluid

Procedure for checking and refilling power trim fluid.

Gearcase Lubrication

Steps for draining, refilling, and checking gearcase lubricant.

Storage

Storage Preparation

Procedures for preparing the outboard for seasonal storage.

Protecting External Outboard Components

Methods to protect external parts from rust and corrosion.

Protecting Internal Engine Components

Steps for protecting internal engine parts during storage.

Gearcase

Gearcase lubricant procedures before storage.

Positioning Outboard for Storage

Correct orientation for storing the outboard to prevent damage.

Battery Storage

Guidelines for storing the boat battery during the off-season.

Troubleshooting

Starter Motor Will Not Crank The Engine

Possible causes and solutions when the engine starter fails.

Engine Will Not Start

Common reasons and troubleshooting steps for a non-starting engine.

Engine Runs Erratically

Troubleshooting issues causing the engine to run unevenly.

Performance Loss

Identifying causes for reduced engine performance.

Battery Will Not Hold Charge

Diagnosing problems with a battery that fails to retain charge.

Owner Service Assistance

Local Repair Service

Importance of using authorized dealers for service and repairs.

Service Away from Home

How to find service when away from your local dealer.

Parts and Accessories Inquiries

Directing inquiries for replacement parts and accessories.

Service Assistance

Steps to take for resolving questions or problems with the product.

Mercury Marine Service Offices

Contact information for Mercury Marine service offices worldwide.

Maintenance Log

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