12
Where to Find Gold
Many nugget-bearing areas are the result of 
broken-down gold reefs containing quartz and 
ironstone. Experienced prospectors learn to ‘read 
the ground’ and look for tell-tale signs indicating 
potential gold-bearing fields. If you are new to 
prospecting, visit known gold fields, ideally ones 
that produce gold nuggets 0.1 grams or larger. 
Pay attention to the soil colour, rock types and 
vegetation, as this knowledge may help you to 
find gold elsewhere. Be aware that gold dust will 
not be detected by your SDC 2300. 
A typical problem encountered while using 
some metal detectors in the goldfields is the 
presence of heavy concentrations of ironstone 
causing many false signals. The SDC 2300 is 
designed to perform well in these conditions, 
ignoring most ironstone and allowing gold to be 
discovered.
The SDC 2300 is an ideal detector for patch 
hunting. The ground can be rapidly scanned 
until a first piece of gold is found, and then a 
slower systematic search of the area can be 
made to see if other gold nuggets are located 
nearby. This can be achieved by detecting the 
area very slowly, with significant coil overlap of 
each sweep and by approaching the location 
from three different directions. 
Identifying Target Signals
 • Metallic targets (including gold) will usually 
give a consistent response when the coil is 
swept from different directions. 
 • Very sudden changes in mineralisation may 
produce a signal (ground noise) from the 
detector. Usually this signal is very broad 
and uneven when the coil is swept from 
different directions and may only give a 
signal from one direction.
 • Large deep gold can give a broader target 
response than smaller shallower gold. 
 • If you are not sure if the sound is ground 
noise or a target signal, scrape off about 
40 mm of soil and re-check. If the signal 
becomes weaker it is probably ground noise. 
If the signal remains the same or becomes 
stronger, it is likely a metallic target signal. If 
you are still not sure, make the hole deeper 
and repeat the process.
 • Charcoal can sound loud and like a metallic 
target when close to the surface. The target 
response from charcoal is often broader and 
becomes patchier as the ground is dug. 
 •  It is possible that gold can be completely 
encased in certain rocks.
 • If in doubt, you should always continue to dig 
until the reason for the signal is determined.
Optimising Your Detecting