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Perkins 103-10 User Manual

Perkins 103-10
144 pages
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Perkins 100 Series
Models 102-05, 103-07, 103-10, 103-13, 103-15, 104-19,
104-22
WORKSHOP MANUAL
102-05 Two cylinder diesel engines
103-07 Three cylinder diesel engines
103-10
103-13
103-15
104-19 Four cylinder diesel engines
104-22
Publication TPD 1377E, Issue 4
© Proprietary information of Perkins Engines Company Limited, all rights reserved.
The information is correct at the time of print.
Published in September 2003 by Technical Publications.
This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Perkins 103-10 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine TypeDiesel
Number of Cylinders3
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Cooling SystemLiquid
Displacement1.0 L (1000 cc)

Summary

General Information

Introduction to Manual Usage

Details on how the workshop manual is structured and how to use it effectively.

Safety Precautions

Essential safety guidelines for operating and maintaining the engine.

Viton Seals Handling

Specific handling instructions and warnings for components made of Viton.

Engine Cleaning Safety

Cautionary advice for cleaning engines, especially with high-pressure hoses.

Emissions Compliance

Information on engines conforming to emissions legislation and service requirements.

Compression Test Data

Reference values and procedures for performing engine compression tests.

Specifications

Basic Engine Data

Key technical data for various Perkins 100 Series engine models.

Thread Sealant Recommendations

Guidance on using sealants for threaded connections to prevent leaks.

Recommended Torque Tensions

Standard torque values for setscrews, studs, and nuts used in engine assembly.

Data and Dimensions

Specific data and dimensions relevant for engine overhauls and production.

Injection Timing Specifications

Table detailing injection timing for different engine build codes and types.

Cylinder Bore Dimensions

Standard and service limit dimensions for cylinder bores across engine models.

Piston and Piston Ring Dimensions

Specifications for piston skirt diameter and clearance with cylinder bores.

Gudgeon Pin Specifications

Dimensions and clearance standards for the gudgeon pin.

Crankshaft Deflection Limits

Acceptable limits for crankshaft deflection during inspection.

Crankshaft Inspection Criteria

Procedures and criteria for inspecting the crankshaft for wear and damage.

Crankshaft Journal Diameters

Standard and service limit diameters for crankshaft journals.

Crankshaft Pin Diameters

Standard and service limit diameters for crankshaft pins.

Bearing Holder Specifications

Clearance specifications for bearing holders and center bearings.

Undersize Bearing Shell Chart

Chart detailing crankshaft center journal diameters for undersize bearing shells.

Crankshaft Bearing Bush Clearances

Clearance values for crankshaft bearing bushes and their service limits.

Cylinder Head Assembly

Rocker Cover and Inlet Manifold Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the rocker cover and inlet manifold.

Rocker Assembly Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the rocker assembly components.

Rocker Shaft (102-05, 103-07, 103-10) Procedures

Dismantling, inspection, and assembly of rocker shafts for specific engine models.

Rocker Shaft (103-13, 103-15, 104-19, 104-22) Procedures

Dismantling, inspection, and assembly of rocker shafts for other engine models.

Fan and Mounting Removal

Procedure for removing the fan and its mounting components.

Exhaust Manifold and Gasket Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the exhaust manifold and gasket.

Fuel Injection Pipes / Fuel Return Pipes Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting fuel injection and return pipes.

Oil Pipes Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting oil pipes.

Atomiser Removal and Fitting

Procedure for removing and fitting engine atomisers.

Busbar and Glowplugs Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the busbar and glowplugs.

Head Bolts Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting cylinder head bolts.

Cylinder Head Gasket Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the cylinder head gasket.

Head Bolts Tightening Sequence

Detailed tightening sequence for cylinder head bolts across variants.

Valve and Valve Springs Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting valves and valve springs.

Valve Spring Inspection

Procedure and specifications for inspecting valve springs.

Valve Stem Diameter and Head Thickness

Inspection criteria for valve stem diameter and valve head thickness.

Valve Guide Clearance Check

Procedure for checking valve guide clearance.

Cylinder Head Distortion Check

Method for checking cylinder head distortion.

Valve Seat Width Correction

Procedure for correcting valve seat width.

Valve Depth Correction

Procedure for correcting valve depth.

Valve Seat Contact Face Lapping

Instructions for lapping the valve seat contact face.

Valve Tip Clearance Adjustment

Procedure for checking and adjusting valve tip clearance.

Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblies

Big End Bearing and Cap Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting big end bearings and caps.

Piston and Connecting Rod Procedures

Instructions for dismantling and assembling pistons and connecting rods.

Piston and Piston Ring Inspection

Inspection of piston and piston ring dimensions and condition.

Piston Ring and Block Clearance

Measuring clearance between piston rings and cylinder block.

Small End Bush Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the small end bush.

Connecting Rod Inspection

Inspection criteria for connecting rod distortion and parallelism.

Crankshaft Assembly

Crankshaft Pulley Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the crankshaft pulley.

Flywheel, Backplate and Oil Seal Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the flywheel, backplate, and oil seal.

Crankshaft Retainer Setscrews Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting crankshaft retainer setscrews.

Bearing Clearance Check

Procedure for checking main bearing clearance using Plastigauge.

Main Bearing Procedures

Dismantling and assembling main bearings for two and three cylinder engines.

Timing Case and Drive Assembly

Fuel Injection Pump Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the fuel injection pump.

Timing Cover Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the timing cover.

Slider Removal and Fitting

Procedure for removing and fitting the slider component.

Camshaft Retainer Plate Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the camshaft retainer plate.

Camshaft and Cam Followers Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting camshafts and cam followers.

Max Fuel and Max Speed Screw Location

Locating the maximum fuel screw and maximum speed screw.

Idler Gear and Oil Pump Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the idler gear and oil pump.

Idler Hub Fitting

Procedure for fitting the idler hub.

Gear Teeth Backlash Check

Method for checking gear teeth backlash.

Oil Pump End Float Check

Procedure for checking and adjusting oil pump end float.

Governor Spring Location and Check

Locating and checking governor springs.

Oil Seal Protector Fitting

Instructions for fitting the oil seal protector.

Cylinder Block Assembly

Front Bush Fitting

Procedure for fitting the front bush into the cylinder block.

Cylinder Block Top Face Inspection

Inspection of the cylinder block top face for damage and distortion.

Engine Timing

Fuel Injection Pump Timing Check

Procedure for checking and setting the fuel injection pump timing.

Aspiration System

Breather System Cleaning and Renewal

Instructions for cleaning and renewing the engine breather system.

Lubrication System

Oil Filter Canister Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the oil filter canister.

Pressure Relief Valve Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the pressure relief valve.

Lubricating Oil Sump Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the lubricating oil sump.

Strainer and Suction Pipe Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the oil strainer and suction pipe.

Lubricating Oil Pump Procedures

Instructions for removing, fitting, and inspecting the lubricating oil pump.

Oil Pressure Switch Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the oil pressure switch.

Fuel System

Atomiser Removal and Fitting

Procedure for removing and fitting engine atomisers.

Fuel Lift Pump Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting early and latest fuel lift pumps.

Fuel Injection Pump Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the fuel injection pump.

Banjo Bolt Torque Specification

Torque specifications for banjo bolts fitted to the fuel injection pump.

Vent Points for Fuel System

Procedure for eliminating air from the fuel system.

Cooling System

Fan and Mounting Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the fan and its mounting.

Coolant Pump Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the coolant pump.

Thermostat Removal, Fitting and Testing

Procedures for removing, fitting, and testing the engine thermostat.

Flywheel and Housing

Flywheel Procedures

Instructions for removing, fitting, and inspecting the flywheel.

Flywheel Housing Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the flywheel housing.

Electrical Equipment

Electrical Shut Off Solenoid (ESOS) Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the ESOS solenoid.

Alternator Procedures

Steps for removing and fitting the alternator.

Alternator Testing

Procedure for testing the alternator's functionality and output.

Starter Motor Procedures

Instructions for removing and fitting the starter motor.

Starter Motor Testing

Procedure for testing the starter motor's operation.

Wiring Diagram: 14 & 15 Amp Alternator

Wiring schematic for alternators with 14 and 15 amp output.

Wiring Diagram: 40 Amp Alternator (Optional)

Wiring schematic for 40 amp alternator with optional components.

Wiring Diagram: 55 Amp Alternator

Wiring schematic for 55 amp alternators.

Wiring Diagram: 40 Amp Alternator (103-13)

Wiring schematic for the 40 amp alternator on 103-13 models.

Auto Shutdown Wiring: 55 Amp Alternator

Wiring diagram for auto shutdown with 55 amp alternators.

Auto Shutdown Wiring: 14/15 Amp Alternator

Wiring diagram for auto shutdown with 14/15 amp alternators.

Auto Shutdown Wiring: 40 Amp Alternator (Optional)

Wiring diagram for auto shutdown with 40 amp alternators (optional).

Auto Shutdown Wiring: 40 Amp Alternator (103-13)

Wiring diagram for auto shutdown with 40 amp alternators on 103-13 models.

Auto Shutdown Wiring: 40 Amp Alternator (103-15+)

Wiring diagram for auto shutdown with 40 amp alternators on 103-15+ models.

Auxiliary Equipment

Radiator Anti-Vibration Mountings

Information on new radiator mounting part numbers and replacement guidelines.

Special Tools

Special Tools List

List of special tools available for engine maintenance and repair.

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