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Creating a ShopTurn Program  08/2005 
 
 
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♥ Siemens AG, 2005. All rights reserved  
4-144  SINUMERIK 840D sl Operation/Programming ShopTurn (BAT) – 08/2005 Edition 
 
D (Cutting edge) 
 
For tools having several cutting edges, there is a set of individual tool 
offset data for each cutting edge. For these tools, you must select or 
specify the number of the cutting edge with which you would like to 
carry out the machining. 
  
Caution 
If you specify the wrong cutting edge number for some tools (e.g. a flat
chamfering drill with guide pilots or step drill) and then traverse the 
tool, collisions may result. Always ensure that you input the correct 
cutting edge number. 
 
 
 
Radius compensation 
 
ShopTurn automatically takes the tool radius compensation into 
account during all machining cycles, with the exception of track milling 
and straight. For track milling and straight, you have the option of 
programming the machining with or without radius compensation. The 
tool radius compensation is modal for straight, i.e. you have to 
deselect the radius compensation again if you want to traverse without 
radius compensation. 
 Radius compensation to the right of the contour 
 Radius compensation to the left of the contour 
 Radius compensation off 
 Radius compensation remains as previously set 
 
F (feed) 
 
The feedrate F, also called machining feedrate, specifies the speed at 
which the axes move during machining of the workpiece. The 
machining feedrate is input in mm/min, mm/rev or in mm/tooth. The 
feedrate for milling cycles is automatically converted on switchover 
from mm/min to mm/rev and vice versa.  
The input of the feedrate in mm/tooth is only possible during milling 
and ensures that each cutting edge of the milling machine is cutting 
under the best possible conditions. Feed per tooth corresponds to the 
linear path traversed by the mill when a tooth is engaged.  
For milling and turning cycles, the feedrate during roughing is relative 
to the milling or cutting center-point. This is true during finishing too, 
with the exception of contours with inside curves. In this case, the 
feedrate is relative to the contact point between the tool and the 
workpiece. 
The maximum feedrate is determined via machine data. 
Please refer to the machine manufacturer's instructions.