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Thermo King RD-II SR 50 230/3/60 EEC User Manual

Thermo King RD-II SR 50 230/3/60 EEC
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RD-II SR
TK 41131-1-MM (Rev. 04/03)
Copyright
©
1996 Thermo King Corp., Minneapolis, MN, U.S.A.
Printed in U.S.A.

Table of Contents

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Thermo King RD-II SR 50 230/3/60 EEC Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandThermo King
ModelRD-II SR 50 230/3/60 EEC
CategoryRefrigerator
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety Precautions

General Practices

General safety guidelines for operation and maintenance.

Auto Start/Stop Safety

Warnings and precautions regarding automatic unit startup and shutdown procedures.

Refrigerant Handling Safety

Safety protocols for handling refrigerants and first aid for exposure.

Refrigeration Oil Safety

Precautions for handling refrigeration oil and first aid for contact.

High Voltage Electrical Safety

Safety measures for high voltage components and procedures during work.

Low Voltage Electrical Safety

Precautions for working with low voltage control circuits.

µP-T Microprocessor Cautions

Specific safety guidelines for working with the µP-T microprocessor system.

Specifications

Engine Specifications

Details on engine type, capacity, oil, RPM, and pressure specifications.

Belt Tension Specifications

Guidelines for setting and checking belt tension across various components.

Refrigeration System Specifications

Technical specifications for R-134a and R-404A refrigeration systems.

Engine Clutch and Electrical Systems

Specifications for the engine clutch and electrical control system components.

Maintenance Inspection Schedule

Engine Maintenance Schedule

Recommended inspection and service intervals for the engine components.

Electrical Maintenance Schedule

Scheduled checks for electrical system components and functions.

Refrigeration System Maintenance

Inspection tasks for the refrigeration system components and functions.

Structural Maintenance Schedule

Routine checks for structural integrity and physical condition of the unit.

Unit Description

General Unit Overview

Introduction to the RD-II SR unit, its models, and power sources.

Microprocessor Control System

Details on the µP-T microprocessor and its functions.

Thermo King X426 Compressor

Information about the specific compressor used in the RD-II SR unit.

Unit Instruments and Indicators

Description of the unit's instruments, display, and remote indicators.

Unit Protection Devices

Overview of fuses, cutouts, and relief valves protecting the unit.

Unit Operation Procedures

Procedures for operating the unit, including pre-trip and post-trip checks.

µP-T System Description

General µP-T System Description

Overview of the µP-T microprocessor control system and its components.

µP-T Control System Components

Details on the main components of the µP-T control system.

Microprocessor Power Switch Operation

Explanation of the microprocessor power switch and its function.

Optional Electric Standby Features

Information on the optional electric standby capability for Model 50 units.

Standard Model 50 Features

Standard features on Model 50 units with electric standby.

Optional Model 50 Features

Optional features available for Model 50 units with electric standby.

Remote Control Panel Features

Remote Control Panel Overview

Description of the remote control panel, its keypad, and display functions.

Display Information and Icons

Explanation of the display screen, its icons, and how to interpret them.

Standard Display and Setpoint Adjustment

How to read the standard display and adjust the unit's setpoint.

Selecting Operating Modes

Procedure for selecting CYCLE-SENTRY or Continuous mode.

Engine Starting and Defrost Initiation

Steps for starting the engine and initiating a manual defrost cycle.

Software Revision and Prompt Viewing

How to check software revision and view system prompts and screens.

Alarm Code Management

Procedures for viewing and clearing alarm codes detected by the system.

µP-T System Alarms and Self-Check

Understanding unit alarms and performing the self-check test.

Electrical Maintenance

Service Precautions and Alternator Types

General precautions and specific notes on alternators with integral regulators.

Charging System Diagnostics

Procedures to diagnose the charging system before replacing components.

Excessive Voltage and Battery Checks

Troubleshooting excessive voltage and inspecting the battery.

Unit Wiring and Electrical Contacts

Inspection of unit wiring, harnesses, and electrical contacts for issues.

Charging System (12 VDC) and Preheat Buzzer

Details on the 12 VDC charging system and the preheat buzzer function.

RPM Sensor Operation and Testing

Information and testing procedures for the RPM sensor.

Glow Plugs Functionality

How glow plugs work and how to test them for proper function.

Fan Rotation and Defrost Air Switch

Checking fan rotation and adjusting the defrost air switch.

Air Switch and Heating System

Air switch calibration and overview of the TherMax™ heating system.

Engine Maintenance

Engine Lubrication System

Details on the engine's lubrication system, oil pressure, and sensors.

Engine Oil and Filter Changes

Procedures for changing engine oil and oil filters at recommended intervals.

Crankcase Breather System

Function and maintenance of the crankcase breather system.

Engine Air Cleaner Types

Description of oil bath and dry type air cleaners and their maintenance.

Engine Cooling System

Overview of the engine's closed circulating cooling system.

Antifreeze Checks and Changes

Procedures for checking, changing, and maintaining engine antifreeze.

Cooling System Bleeding and Thermostat

Steps for bleeding the cooling system and selecting the correct thermostat.

Engine Fuel System Overview

Components and function of the engine's fuel system.

Fuel System Bleeding and Water Issues

Procedures for bleeding air from the fuel system and addressing water contamination.

Fuel Filter and Electric Fuel Pump

Maintenance and troubleshooting for the fuel filter and electric fuel pump.

Injection Pump Adjustments and Timing

Procedures for adjusting engine speed and timing the injection pump.

Individual Cylinder Timing and Valve Clearance

Checking individual cylinder timing and adjusting engine valve clearance.

Fuel Limit Screw Information

Details about the fuel limit screw and emission regulations.

Engine Mounts and Idler Assembly

Installation and maintenance of engine mounts and the idler assembly.

Belt Tension Adjustments

Procedures for adjusting belt tension on various drive systems.

Integral Fuel Solenoid and Engine Speed

Information on the fuel solenoid, engine operation, and speed adjustments.

Refrigeration Maintenance

System Evacuation Procedures

Steps for evacuating the refrigeration system and testing equipment.

Unit Evacuation and Charging

Procedures for evacuating and charging the refrigeration system.

Refrigerant Leaks and Charge Testing

Methods for detecting leaks and testing refrigerant charge levels.

Compressor Oil Checks

How to check the compressor oil level under different ambient temperatures.

High Pressure Cutout and Pump Down

Testing the high pressure cutout and performing compressor pump down.

Three-Way Valve Operation

Operation and repair of the three-way valve's bypass check valve.

Refrigeration Service Operations

Accumulator Service

Procedures for removing and installing the accumulator.

Compressor Service

Steps for removing and installing the compressor.

Condenser/Radiator Coil Service

Procedures for servicing the condenser/radiator coil.

Liquid Line Check Valve Replacement

Steps for replacing the liquid line check valve.

Dehydrator (Filter-Drier) Service

Procedures for removing and installing the dehydrator (filter-drier).

Evaporator Coil Service

Procedures for removing and installing the evaporator coil.

Expansion Valve Assembly Service

Procedures for removing and installing the expansion valve assembly.

Heat Exchanger Service

Procedures for removing and installing the heat exchanger.

High Pressure Cutout Switch Service

Procedures for removing and installing the high pressure cutout switch.

High Pressure Relief Valve Service

Procedures for removing and installing the high pressure relief valve.

Pilot Solenoid Service

Procedures for removing and installing the pilot solenoid.

Pressure Regulator Valve Service

Procedures for removing and installing the pressure regulator valve.

Receiver Tank Service

Procedures for removing and installing the receiver tank.

Three-Way Valve Service

Procedures for repairing the three-way valve assembly.

R-134a and R-404A Refrigerants

Information on refrigerants R-134a and R-404A, including identification and availability.

Equipment Recommendations and System Clean-up

Recommended equipment and procedures for system cleanup with new refrigerants.

Refrigerant Recovery Systems

Information on the Thermo King Collector refrigerant recovery system.

Throttling Valve Service

Procedures for removing, repairing, and installing the throttling valve.

Hilliard Clutch Maintenance

Clutch Maintenance Overview

General inspection, cleaning, and lubrication of the clutch assembly.

Clutch Disassembly and Housing Removal

Steps for disassembling the clutch and removing its housing.

Bearing Removal and Clutch Assembly

Procedures for removing bearings and reassembling the clutch.

Bearing Race Insertion and Hub Assembly

How to install bearing races and assemble the clutch hub.

Structural Maintenance

Unit and Engine Mounting Bolt Tightness

Procedures for checking and tightening unit and engine mounting bolts.

Unit Inspection Guidelines

Visual inspection points for the unit during pre-trip and scheduled maintenance.

Evaporator and Condenser Coil Cleaning

Methods for cleaning evaporator and condenser coils.

Fan Location and Damper Checks

Proper fan placement and checks for the defrost damper.

Defrost Damper Adjustment

Steps to adjust the defrost damper for proper sealing.

Jackshaft Assembly Service

Procedures for servicing the jackshaft assembly, including disassembly and reassembly.

Fanshaft Assembly Overhaul

Detailed procedures for overhauling the fanshaft assembly.

Bearing and Seal Installation

Steps for installing new bearings, splash guards, and oil seals.

End Play Adjustment and Assembly

Adjusting end play and installing components for the shaft assembly.

Idler Pulley Seal Installation

Instructions for installing the RD-II SR idler pulley seal.

Mechanical Diagnosis

Engine Starting Issues

Troubleshooting common engine starting problems and causes.

Engine Performance Issues

Diagnosing issues like engine stopping after start or lack of full power.

Engine Smoke and Fuel Ratio

Identifying causes of excessive smoke and incorrect fuel-to-air ratio.

Engine Knocking and Overheating

Diagnosing causes of engine knocking and overheating.

Oil Pressure and Consumption Issues

Troubleshooting low oil pressure and high oil consumption.

Smoke and Recharging Problems

Diagnosing smoke causes and battery recharging issues.

Electric Standby (Optional) Diagnosis

Electric Motor Starting Issues

Troubleshooting electric motor startup and operation problems.

Contact Chatter and Cycling Issues

Diagnosing issues related to contact chatter, welding, or rapid cycling.

Heater and Battery Charging Issues

Troubleshooting electric heater operation and battery recharging problems.

Refrigeration Diagnosis

Symptom-Based Refrigeration Troubleshooting

Table correlating symptoms to possible causes in refrigeration cycles.

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