whl-647 Rev. 000 Rel. 000 Date 11.1.17
6
Failure of electric elements due to lime scale build-up on the
heating surface, low pH, or other imbalance IS NOT covered by
the warranty.
• Hardness less than 7 grains (120 mg/L) (Commercial Use -
water temperatures of 140
o
F and greater)
• Hardness levels above the required amounts can lead to lime
scale build-up throughout the system. Water below 5 grains/
gallon (85 mg/L) may be over softened.
• Consult local water treatment companies for unusually
hard water areas (above the required amounts) or for other
treatment solutions if water is being over softened (below 5
grains/gallon [85 mg/L]).
• Chloride concentration less than 100 ppm (mg/L)
• Do not ll appliance or operate with water containing
chlorides in excess of 100 ppm (mg/L).
• Using chlorinated fresh water should be acceptable as levels
are typically less than 5 ppm (mg/L).
• Do not connect the appliance to directly heat swimming
pool or spa water.
• Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) less than 500 ppm (mg/L)
• Total dissolved solids are minerals, salts, metals, and charged
particles that are dissolved in water.
• The greater the amounts of TDS present, the higher the
corrosion potential due to increased conductivity in the
water.
• If using softened water to ll the appliance, it is still possible
to have high TDS. This water can be corrosive. Consult local
water treatment companies for other treatment solutions to
reduce this aect.
*NOTE: To promote appliance service life, it is strongly
recommended to follow the maintenance procedures in this
manual.
Table 3 - Element Kits and Corresponding Wattages / Voltages - For Element Kit Part #’s, See Replacement Parts, This Manual
Gallons # Elements and Thermostats Simultaneous 208 240 277 480
80, 100, 115 3
12,500
YES
NO
NO
NO
13,500 YES YES
14,000
NO
NO
YES
NO
15,000 YES YES
16,000 NO NO
16,500 YES NO YES
18,000 NO YES YES
Electrical Specications
Total
Input (Kw)
# of
Elements
Single
Element
Wattage
Full Load Current In Amperes
# of
T-Stats
# of
Fuses
# of Fuse
Holders
208V 240V 277V 480V
Phase Phase Phase Phase
1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
4.1*
3
4.1 20 20 - - - - - -
3 6 2
4.5* 4.5 22 22 19 19 17 17 10 10
5* 5 - - 21 21 18 18 11 11
5.5* 5.5 - - 23 23 19 19 12 12
6* 6 - - - - 22 22 13 13
12.5 4.2 60 35 - - - - - -
13.5 4.5 65 38 57 33 - - 29 17
14 4.7 - - - - 51 30 - -
15 5 - - 63 36 55 32 32 18
16 5.3 - - - - 58 34 - -
16.5 5.5 - - 69 40 - - 35 20
18 6 - - - - 65 38 38 22
Table 4 - * Unit must be converted for Non-Simultaneous operation