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Atari 400 Hardware Manual

Atari 400
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Serial
Mode
Control:
There
are
6
useful
modes
(of
the
possible
8)
controlled
by
bits
4,
5,
and
6
of
SKCTL.
These
are
described
on
the
next
page.
Note
that
two
tone
output
(bit
3
of
SKCTL)
may
be
used
in
any
of
these
modes
except
for
the
bottom
pair.
This
is
because
channel
2
is
used
to
set
the
output
transmit
rate
and
is
therefore
not
available
for
one
of
the
two
tones.
Note
that
the
output
clock
rate
is
identical
to
the
output
data
rate.
Serial
Mode
Control
(see
also
register
description
SKCTL):
Force
Break
ID7ID6 D5ID4ID3ID2ID1IDO I
SKCTL
REGISTER
I I I
I I I
Pot
scan
and
keyboard
CTRL
I I I
I I I
Two
Tone
Control
I I I
I I I
Mode
Control
Bits
I I I
I I
I I
lOut
I
ID6
D5ID41Ratel
I I I I I
Out I
Clock
I
IO
IO
IO
lext
I
ext
I I I I I
In
I
Rate!
I
ext
I
I
chan
4
Bi-Dir
Clock
ext
input
ext
input
A=asynchronous
Comments
!Trans.
&
Receive
rates
set
by
!external
clock.
Also
internal
!clock
phase
reset
to
zero.
!Trans.
rate
set
by
external
!clock.
Receive
asynch.
(ch.
4)
I(CH3
and
CH4)
chan
4
output
!Trans.
&
Receive
rates
set
by
!Chan.
4.
Chan.
4
output
on
!Directional
clock
line.
I
Bi-
l
chan
4
ext
input
ext
input
input
!Not
Useful
I
!Trans.
Rate
Set
by
Chan.
4
!Receive
Rate
set
by
External
I
Clock.
INot
Useful
I
I
Chan Chan Chan
!Trans.
rate
set
by
chan.
2 I
2 2 4
!Recieve
rate
set
by
chan.
4
Chan.l
Chan
2
Chan
4
A
Output
14
out
on
Bi-Direct.
Clock
line.
I
Input
not
used
!Trans.
Rate
set
by
Chan.
lceive
async.
(chan
3&4)
!Clock
not
used
(Tri-state
ltion)
2.
Re-I
Bi-Dir.
I
condi-
I
I
Two
tone
(bit3)
not
useable
in
these
modes
II.
27

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Atari 400 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerAtari
Model400
TypeHome Computer
Release Year1979
CPUMOS Technology 6502
CPU Speed1.79 MHz
ROM10 KB
Operating SystemAtari OS
KeyboardMembrane keyboard
RAM8 KB (expandable to 48 KB)
GraphicsANTIC and GTIA chips
Sound4 channels
DisplayRF output for connection to TV
StorageOptional cassette tape drive or floppy disk drive
PortsCartridge
Display Resolution320x192 (16 colors)

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