9 Operation and Adjustment Manual
thumbandforefingeroneachoftwodiagonallyopposedleveling
screws.Tomovethebubble,turnthelevelingscrewsatthesame
time,andinoppositedirections(thumbsmovingtogetheror
thumbsmovingapart).Thebubblewillmoveinthedirectionof
movementofyourleftthumb.Movethebubblesothatitisinthe
middleoftheplatevial,andatleastinlinewiththeinscribedcircle
(itprobablywon’tbeexactlycentered).Nowmoveyourhandsto
theothersetoflevelingscrews.Usingthesameprocess,movethe
bubbledirectlyundertheinscribedcircleinthecenteroftheplate
vial.Youmayhavetorepeatthisentireproc essacoupleoftimesto
getthebubblecentered.Keepalightbutfirmtensiononthescrews
allthetime.Neverputheavytensiononlevelingscrews.
Nowrotatethetransit180°aboutitsverticalspindle.Thebubble
shouldstaycenteredundertheinscribedcircle.Ifitdoesn’t,the
vialisoutofadjustment(refertoChapter4ofthismanualforthe
calibrationproceduretocorrectthis).
Topreciselylevel(sometimescalled“precisionplumb”)thetransit
using the coincidence vial, rotate the standards of
the transit until
thetelescopeisinlinewithonepairofdiagonallyopposedleveling
screws.Plunge(rotate)thetelescopesothatthecoincidencevialis
ontopof the telescope, and level the telescopeby eye (Figure2.4).
To assist you, look at the side of the coincidence vial and position
the bubble roughly in the center of its travel.Gently tighten the
Figure2.2
Figure2.3
Preciseleveling