20070201
  The following pages explain various statistical calculation methods based on the principles 
described above. Details concerning statistical principles and terminology can be found in 
any standard statistics textbook.
  
  On the initial  STAT  mode screen, press 3 (TEST) to display the test menu, which contains 
the following items.
  
  • 3 (TEST)1 (Z) ... Z  Tests (page 6-5-2)
      2 (t) ... 
t  Tests (page 6-5-10)
      3 (CHI) ...  χ  
 2
  Test (page 6-5-18)
      4 (F) ... 2-Sample  
F  Test (page 6-5-20)
      5 (ANOV) ... ANOVA (page 6-5-22)
  k  Z  Tests
  u  Z  Test Common Functions
  You can use the following graph analysis functions after drawing a  Z   Test result output graph.
  
  • 1 (Z) ... Displays  z  score.
  
  Pressing 1 (Z) displays the  z   score at the bottom of the display, and displays the pointer at 
the corresponding location in the graph (unless the location is off the graph screen).
  Two points are displayed in the case of a two-tail test. Use d  and e  to move the pointer.
Press J  to clear the  z   score.
  
  • 2 (P) ... Displays p-value.
  
  Pressing 2 (P) displays the p-value at the bottom of the display without displaying the 
pointer.
Press J  to clear the p-value.
  u  1-Sample  Z  Test 
  This test is used when the population standard deviation is known to test the hypothesis. The 
 1-Sample   Z    Test  is applied to the normal distribution.
  
    o   : mean of sample 
   
 μ
  0  : assumed population mean
   
 σ
   : population standard deviation
   
n   : size of sample 
Z = 
o –   
0
σ
μ
n
Z = 
o –   
0
σ
μ
n
6-5-2
Te s ts
 # The following V-Window settings are used for 
drawing the graph. 
   Xmin  = –3.2,  Xmax  = 3.2,  Xscale  = 1,
   Ymin  = –0.1,  Ymax  = 0.45,  Yscale  = 0.1
  # Executing an analysis function automatically 
stores the  z   and p values in alpha variables Z 
and P, respectively.