Operation Section
1
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14
(3) Supply Pump Component Part Functions
Feed Pump
• The feed pump, which is integrated in the supply pump, draws fuel from the fuel tank and feeds it to the pump chamber
via the fuel filter. There are two types of feed pumps, the trochoid type and the vane type.
Trochoid Type
- The camshaft actuates the outer/inner rotors of the feed pump, causing them to start rotating. In accordance with
the space produced by the movement of the outer/inner rotors, the feed pump draws fuel into the suction port and
pumps fuel out the discharge port.
Vane Type
- The camshaft actuates the feed pump rotor and the vanes slide along the inner circumference of the eccentric ring.
Along with the rotation of the rotor, the pump draws fuel from the fuel tank, and discharges it to the SCV and the
pumping mechanism.
Component Parts Functions
Feed Pump Draws fuel from the fuel tank and feeds it to the pumping mechanism.
Overflow Valve Regulates the pressure of the fuel in the supply pump.
PCV (Pump Control Valve) Controls the quantity of fuel delivered to the rail.
Pumping
Mechanism
Cam Actuates the tappet.
Tappet Transmits reciprocating motion to the plunger.
Plunger Moves reciprocally to draw and compress fuel.
Delivery Valve Stops the reverse flow of fuel pumped to the rail.
Cylinder Recognition Sensor {TDC (G)
Sensor}
Identifies the engine cylinders.
To Pump Chamber
From Fuel Tank
Outer Rotor
Inner Rotor
Suction Port
Discharge Port
Q000770E
Suction Port
Discharge Port
Rotor
Eccentric Ring
Vane
Q000771E