REV.-A
The voltage supplied
to
the voltage divider circuit may be considered
to
be the same
as
the VB
voltage. The current
flowing
through
032
is so small
that
the voltage
drop
across the transis-
tor
is negligible. Thus, the divided voltage fed
to
the AD converter can be represented
by
the
following
expression:
VB(V)·
R5
7 VB·1
0000
VOUT
=
R6g
+
R57
=
27800
The analog
output
(divider output) voltage equivalent
to
the digital value
of
D9H is given
by
mul-
tiplying the voltage represented
by
the least significant
bit
(SLB)
(32
mY)
by
217
(D9H). D9H is
equivalent
to
a voltage
of
approximately 1.7V at the input terminal AN1, as
shown
below.
E
=
~
x
21
7
::;
1
.695
(V)
where
256
voltage represented
by
LSB.
The VB voltage
which
causes the divided voltage
to
be detected
to
be a
low
voltage is approxi-
mately
4.7V
as
given
by
the
following
expression:
(R69
+ R57) 2 .
VB(x)
=
R57
x
250
x
217
.......
::;
4.71
(V)
Note:
The above expressions
do
not
take
into
account any errors such
as
the divider resistance
errors, etc., and
they
actually include a total error
factor
of
± 0.1
V.
The above
low
voltage detection is performed regardless
of
whether
power
is on
or
off.
After
the after
low
voltage is detected,
port
23
of
the sub-CPU (pin 5) is back
low
to
prevent further
battery
power
consumption.
While
power
is off, the voltage is
monitored
every
10
seconds.
2.2.3.2
Voltage
Sampling
During
Power
Off
1.
12D, pin
11
1 D
power
supply control
2.
1
D,
pin 5
SO
(Serial Output)
3.
2E,
pin 3
1 D
CS
control
5V
5V
1mS
G
--------------------~----
G
--~I
~[II[
[[~III[
----lo..ooIE:=_
:
-----,~~II
I
~
ij
II
~
5V
Fig.
2-12
The
output
at pin
11
of
the
IC
12D
is controlled at
port
23
of
the
7508
(2E)
sub-CPU.
While
power
is off,
it
is held
low
for
8 ms
every
10
seconds
to
power
the
IC
.uPD7001
(1
D).
Approxi-
mately 4 ms after the
power
supply
to
the
IC,
the
CS
signal is input
to
it
for
channel selection.
Once a channel is selected, the digital data
of
that
channel is
output
to
1
D,
pin 5.
2-18