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Epson PX-8 - Page 44

Epson PX-8
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REV.-A
2.2.4
Backup
Circuit
The
following
elements are backed up
by
the
battery
voltage
(VB)
while
power
is
off
in
order
to
protect
data in
the
RAMs and
maintain
a
clock
feature, etc.
Table
2-3
Battery
Protected
Component
Location Element name Function
4D
~
7D
RAM
Main
RAM (dynamic)
4E
~
7E
9C
~
11
C
V-RAM
LCD
display
RAM (static)
2E
4-bit
sub-CPU
Power
control,
keyboard
scanning
3D
Gate Backup line
control
3E Gate Power-on signal gate
4C,6A
Gate array
Interrupt
and
clock
control,
etc.
*1
D
a-bit
AD
converter
Battery
voltage
detection
and
temperature
change
detec-
tion
(for RAM refresh rate determination), etc.
* The
operating
voltage
is supplied
for
a
ms
every
10
seconds.
The backup
circuit
is
shown
in Fig.
2-13.
As
can be seen,
the
circuit
is
normally
backed up
from
the
VB line via
the
transis-
tor
Q23,
regardless
of
whether
the
computer
is
operating
or
not.
It
is
backed up
from
the
auxi-
liary
battery
when
low
voltage
is detected.
For details
of
the
circuit
20K
Rt43
B970
-IRS
SW5
B970-IRS
'---_'""""""'IIVIr----,RDZ
4MB
016 MAISl
WK
Backup line
operations, refer
to
the
From auxiliary battery
descriptions
on
the
power
on/off
circuit.
12
70508
P42
40K
VB
Fig.
2-13
Backup
Circuit
2-20
7508
P70

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