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7. Vector Charts

7-77

Measurement mile

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Table of Contents

Default Chapter7
- Table of Contents7
- Foreword17
- System Configuration19
1 Operational Overview23
- Units of the System23
- How to Turn the Power On/Off25
- Monitor Brilliance26
- Menu Operation27
- The Trackball Module29
  - The Scrollwheel29
  - How to Call Menus and Functions by the Mouse Buttons30
- Operation Modes31
  - When Chart Radar Mode Can be Used31
  - How to Switch Modes31
- How to Configure Hot Keys F1-F432
- Geodetic Datum33
- Navigation Marks on Chart Radar and ECDIS Modes33
- Ship's Position36
- How to Customize Operation37
- Alerts Description38
- Charts39
- Route Monitor39
- Switching Hub HUB-10040
2 Radar Operation41
- Display Indications41
  - Radar Mode41
  - Chart Radar Mode42
- How to Tune the Receiver43
  - How to Select the Tuning Method43
  - How to Initialize Tuning43
  - Automatic Tuning43
  - Manual Tuning43
- How to Set the Heading44
- Presentation Modes45
  - Description of Presentation Modes45
  - True Motion Mode47
- How to Input Your Ship's Speed48
  - Speed Selection for SPD and SB (TT, AIS and Trails)48
  - Speed Selection for COG and SOG (Navigation)49
  - Manual Speed Input50
- How to Select the Range Scale51
- How to Adjust the Sensitivity51
- How to Suppress Sea Clutter51
  - Automatic Adjustment by the A/C SEA Control52
  - Manual Adjustment of A/C SEA52
- How to Suppress Rain Clutter53
  - How to Turn AUTO RAIN on or off53
  - How to Adjust A/C RAIN53
- Interference Rejector55
- How to Measure the Range to a Target55
  - How to Turn Range Rings On/Off55
  - How to Measure Range by the Variable Range Marker (VRM)56
- How to Measure the Bearing to a Target57
  - How to Measure the Bearing57
  - How to Select True or Relative Bearing57
- Pulse Length58
  - How to Select Pulse Length58
  - How to Change Pulse Length58
- Collision Assessment by Offset EBL59
  - How to Assess Risk of Collision by the Offset EBL59
  - How to Select Point of Reference for Origin Point of Offset EBL60
- How to Measure Range and Bearing between Two Targets61
- How to Off-Center the Display62
- Echo Stretch62
- Echo Averaging63
- Target Trails64
  - True or Relative Trails64
  - Trail Time64
  - How to Reset Target Trails64
  - How to Temporarily Remove Trails64
- Parallel Index (PI) Lines65
- Markers67
- Stern Marker67
- North Marker67
- Automatic Picture Setup According to Navigation Purpose68
  - How to Select a Picture Setup Option70
  - User-Programmable Picture Setups70
  - How to Restore User Settings72
  - How to Restore Default Picture Setup Options72
- Noise Rejector72
- How to Suppress Second-Trace Echoes73
- How to Adjust Brilliance of Screen Data74
- Watch Alarm75
- Interswitch76
  - How to Show Antenna Information76
  - How to Preset Antenna and Display Combinations77
  - Antenna Selection Considerations77
  - How to Select an Antenna78
- Performance Monitor79
- Color and Brilliance Sets80
- Reference Position81
- Cursor Position Data82
- Drop Mark82
- Anchor Watch83
- Chart Radar Functions84
  - Chart DISP Box84
  - Chart Database Information84
  - Temporary Chart Priority Display Control86
  - Chart Status Box86
  - Chart Alert Function86
3 Radar Observation87
- General87
  - Minimum and Maximum Ranges87
- False Echoes89
- Multiple Echoes89
- SART (Search and Rescue Transponder)90
- Racon92
- Radar Target Enhancer (RTE)92
4 Tracked Target (TT) Operation93
- Usage Precautions93
- Controls for TT94
- How to Show, Hide Tts94
- How to Input Your Ship's Speed95
  - Echo-Referenced Speed Input95
- Automatic Acquisition96
  - How to Enable Auto Acquisition96
  - How to Terminate Tracking of Targets (Including Reference Targets)97
- Manual Acquisition97
  - How to Set Manual Acquisition Conditions97
  - How to Manually Acquire a Target98
- TT Symbols and TT Symbol Attributes99
- How to Display TT Data102
  - How to Display Target Data for Individual TT102
  - How to Display Individual TT Data103
- Vector Modes104
  - Description of Vectors104
  - Vector Motion and Length105
- Past Position Display106
  - Displaying and Erasing Past Position Points, Choosing Past Position Plot Interval106
  - Past Position Display Attributes107
- Predictor108
  - Predictor Settings108
- Set and Drift109
- Dangerous Target (CPA, TCPA)110
  - How to Set CPA and TCPA Ranges110
- How to Set an Acquisition Zone111
- TT Alerts113
- Trial Maneuver114
- TT Performance Test117
- Criteria for Selecting Targets for Tracking118
- Factors Affecting TT Functions119
5 AIS Operation121
- Controls for AIS122
- How to Deactivate the AIS Function123
- How to Turn the AIS Display On/Off123
- AIS Symbols124
- How to Filter AIS Targets125
- How to Activate Targets127
  - How to Activate Specific Target127
  - How to Activate All Targets127
- How to Sleep Targets128
  - How to Sleep an Activated AIS Target128
  - How to Sleep All Activated AIS Targets128
- How to Display Target Data129
  - Basic Data129
  - Detailed Target Data130
- How to Set CPA and TCPA Limits131
  - How to Activate, Deactivate Danger Alarm for Dangerous AIS Targets131
  - CPA Auto Activation Setting132
- AIS Symbol Attributes133
  - AIS Symbol Brilliance133
  - AIS Symbol Color, Outlines, ROT134
- Lost AIS Targets135
  - How to Enable, Disable Audio Alarm for Lost Target135
- How to Display AIS Target Past Positions136
  - How to Display and Erase Past Position Points, Select Past Position Interval136
  - Past Position Display Attributes137
- How to Display True or Relative Speed Vectors138
- Association of TT and AIS Targets138
  - How to Activate Association138
- AIS Own Ship Info141
- AIS Safety Messages142
- AIS Alerts146
6 ECDIS Overview147
- ECDIS Overview148
- How to Set up before Departure156
7 Vector Charts165
- S57 Charts165
- How to Load S57 Charts168
- S57 SENC Conversion Details178
- Features of the Chart Menu184
- S57 Chart Service from an RENC196
- Services Provided by an RENC198
- CD ROM Service from an RENC203
- RENC Security System212
- Vector Chart Display215
- Sailing Directions, Tidal Tables, Etc., Features of Vector Charts225
- Chart Viewing Dates and Seasonal Features of the Vector Chart226
- Symbology Used in Vector Charts233
  - How to Change Presentation Library Used for Vector Chart Features233
- How to Request Information about Vector Chart Objects234
- Other Features of Vector Charts242
8 Manual Updates245
- Symbols to Use with Manual Updates245
- How to Display Manual Updates246
  - How to Control Visibility of Orange Symbols from Manual Updates246
  - How to Control Visibility of True Symbols from Manual Updates246
- How to Control Chart Viewing Dates of Manual Updates247
  - How to Set Current Date for Viewing247
- How to Use Manual Update Editor W/Orange Symbols248
- How to Use Manual Update Editor with True Symbols255
- How to Check Creation and Usage History of Manual Updates267
9 Chart Alerts269
- Chart Alerts270
- How to Insert User Chart Symbols, Lines and Areas in Chart Alert273
- How to Activate Own Ship Check275
- Route Planning277
- Route Monitoring280
10 How to Plan Routes281
- Main Menu for Route Planning282
- How to Select Datum283
- How to Create a New Route284
- How to Modify an Existing Route289
- Route Optimization294
- Backup296
- WPT Table Report296
- Full WPT Report297
- Passage Plan Report298
11 How to Monitor Routes301
- How to Select Route to Monitor301
- How to Select to Waypoint302
- How to Select Final Waypoint302
- How to View Waypoint Information303
- How to Display a Route on the ECDIS Screen304
- Route Assistant305
- How to Monitor a Route307
- ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)308
- Route Monitoring Alerts310
12 User Chart Control311
- Introduction311
  - Objects of User Charts311
  - Modes of User Charts312
- What Is a User Chart Point and How Is It Used314
- How to Select Datum316
- How to Select User Chart to Use in Monitor Mode316
- How to Select User Chart to Use in Plan Mode317
- How to Create a User Chart318
- How to Import an Area to a User Chart325
- How to Join Two or more User Charts327
- How to Display User Charts328
- 12.10 Reports330
13 Notes331
- Introduction331
  - Notes Modes332
- How to Use Notes333
- How to Select Notes to Use in Monitor Mode334
  - Monitor Notes Dialog Box Description335
- How to Select Notes to Use in Plan Mode336
  - Plan Notes Dialog Box Description337
- How to Create New Notes338
14 Backup Operations341
- Introduction341
- File Operations342
- Floppy Disk Operations342
- Vector Format Data343
- ASCII Text File343
- Chart345
15 Navigation Sensors347
- How to Select Navigation Sensors347
  - Sensors Dialog Box Description347
- Source of Position350
- Primary and Secondary Positions of Own Ship352
- Position Discrepancy Alert352
- Source of Navigation Data353
- Kalman Filter354
- Kalman Filter356
- Gyro Error Correction359
  - How to Enable Gyro Error Correction360
- Wind Sensor361
  - Installation Parameter for Wind Sensor362
- Depth Sensor363
- 15.10 Sensor-Related Alerts364
16 Recording Functions365
- Events and man Overboard Functions365
- Details Log366
  - How to View the Details Log366
- Voyage Log367
- Danger Target Log371
- Chart Usage Log373
- How to Print Logs373
  - How to Print Entire Log373
  - How to Change Font Size for Paper Copy of Logs374
- How to Make Backup Copy from Logs374
- How to Reset (Emptying) Voyage and Danger Target Logs375
- Making a User Chart from a Log (Past Track)375
- 16.10 Alert Log377
  - How to Print the Latest Alert377
- 16.11 Distance and Trip Counters378
  - 16.11.1 How to Reset Distance and Trip Counters378
17 NAVTEX Messages379
- Introduction379
- How to Receive NAVTEX Messages379
18 Anchor Watch381
- Introduction381
- How to Activate Anchor Watch381
- How to Deactivate Anchor Watch382
19 Parameters Setup383
- Parameters383
- Color Calibration Settings387
  - Color Differentiation Test for Vector Charts387
  - Gray Scale Test388
20 Alerts391
- Introduction391
- Overview391
- Alerts Generated by Navigation Calculation392
- Alerts Generated by Chart Calculation392
- Alerts Generated by Radar392
- Description of the Alert Priority System393
- Warnings for Doubtful Integrity395
- Alert Reporting to Central Alert Management395
- Alert Reception from Connected Sensors395
- 20.10 List of Alerts396
21 Common Reference System411
- Installation of System411
- Reference Management411
22 Maintenance and Troubleshooting413
- Maintenance414
- How to Replace Consumable Parts415
- How to Replace the Fuses416
- How to Replace the Batteries416
- Troubleshooting417
- Advanced-Level Troubleshooting419
- Keyboard Test423
Appendix 1: Menu Overview425
- Radar/Chart Radar Menu425
- ECDIS Menu426
Appendix 2: IHO ECDIS Chart 1427
Appendix 3: Interpreting S57 Charts435
Appendix 4: C-MAP CM-93/3 Charts449
- A4.1 C-MAP Cartographic Service449
- A4.2 Chart Subscription Service450
- A4.3 CM93/3 Chart Display454
- A4.4 S57 Managing C-MAP Charts457
- A4.5 CM93/3 Database458
  - A4.5.1 Load of CM93/3 Database to ECDIS458
  - A4.5.2 Use of Multiple Databases459
- A4.6 License of CM93/3460
- A4.7 How to Keep Charts up to Date464
- A4.8 How to Remove CM93/3 Charts472
Appendix 5: Digital Interface475
- Data Sentences476
- Serial Interface496
Appendix 6: Parts Lists and Parts Location499
- Parts Lists499
  - Radar499
  - Chart Processor Unit EC-1000C506
- Parts Location506
  - Radar506
  - Chart Processor Unit EC-1000C516
Appendix 7: Abbreviations, Symbols517
- Abbreviations517
- Symbols517
- Symbols519
- Specifications528
- Index533

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