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Growatt SPF 10KT HVM - User Manual

Growatt SPF 10KT HVM
32 pages
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Off Grid Solar Inverter
4KW-12KW
Version: 1.4
User Manual

Questions and Answers

  • J
    Jessica Padilla MDAug 19, 2025
    What to do if my Growatt SPF 10KT HVM Inverter has no response after power on?
    • D
      Darren BonillaAug 20, 2025
      The Growatt Inverter might not respond after powering on if the battery voltage is far too low (less than 1.4V/Cell) or if the battery polarity is reversed. To resolve this, check if the batteries and the wiring are connected well. You may also need to re-charge or replace the battery.
  • L
    Lisa TurnerAug 29, 2025
    How to fix a Growatt Inverter that shuts down automatically during startup?
    • S
      sarah18Aug 29, 2025
      If your Growatt Inverter shuts down automatically during the startup process, it might be because the battery voltage is too low (less than 1.91V/Cell). In this case, re-charge the battery. If that doesn't work, consider replacing the battery.
  • H
    Hannah MartinNov 8, 2025
    Why does my Growatt Inverter beep continuously with a red LED on?
    • D
      Daniel CarterNov 8, 2025
      If the Growatt Inverter buzzer beeps continuously and the red LED is on, it could be due to several reasons. First, check if the air flow of the unit is blocked or if the ambient temperature is too high, as the internal temperature of the component might be over 90°C. You should also reduce the connected load by switching off some equipment if the inverter is overloaded. Also check the BMS communication wire to see if it’s well connected. Another reason could be an output short circuit, so check if the wiring is connected well and remove any abnormal load. In case of an output abnormality (Inverter voltage below 180Vac or higher than 290Vac), reduce the connected load. If the issue persists after restarting the unit due to over current or surge, it is recommended to return it to a repair c...

Summary

Understanding the Manual

Essential Safety Instructions

Provides critical safety and operating instructions, emphasizing reading for future reference and adherence.

Inverter Component Identification

Front Panel Components

Identifies and describes components on the inverter's front panel: ON/OFF switch, LCD display, indicators, and buttons.

Rear Panel Terminals and Ports

Details the various terminals and ports on the inverter's rear panel for battery, AC, PV, and communication connections.

Installation Guide

Preparation and Mounting Considerations

Details preparatory steps, including cover removal, and provides guidelines for selecting an installation location.

Battery Connection Procedures

Recommended Cable Sizing and Torque

Specifies recommended cable gauges and torque values for battery connections based on model.

Step-by-Step Connection Guide

Outlines the procedure for correctly connecting the battery to the inverter, ensuring proper polarity.

Critical Safety Precautions

Highlights essential safety warnings, including shock hazards and terminal connection best practices.

Lithium Battery Connection and Setup

Lithium Battery Connection Steps

Details the procedure for connecting lithium batteries, including ring terminal assembly and polarity.

BMS Communication Setup

Explains how to set up communication for lithium batteries and lists BMS port pin assignments.

LCD Settings and Configuration

Battery Type and Communication Protocol

Configures battery type (AGM, Flood, Lithium) and selects communication protocols via LCD settings.

AC Input;Output Connection

Cable Requirements and Wiring Diagrams

Specifies AC wire gauge, torque values, and illustrates wiring for different inverter models.

Connection Procedure and Safety Precautions

Details AC wiring steps, emphasizing polarity, and includes essential safety precautions for connection.

PV Connection

PV Module Selection Criteria

Guides PV module selection based on open circuit voltage (Voc) and MPPT voltage range.

PV Wiring and Connection Steps

Illustrates PV wiring and details the connection steps, emphasizing polarity.

Electrical Performance Characteristics

Inverter Overload Capacity

Defines the inverter's behavior under overload conditions, including fault timing.

AC Charger Operations

Battery Equalization

Inverter Operation and Display

LCD Setting Programs

Output Source Priority Configuration

Configures the priority for power sources (Solar, Utility, Battery) to supply loads.

Maximum Charging Current Settings

Sets the maximum combined charging current for solar and utility chargers.

Advanced LCD Settings

Battery Type, Auto-Restart, and Output Settings

Configures battery type, auto-restart, output voltage, and frequency.

More LCD Settings

LCD Control Settings

Interruption Beep and Voltage Settings

Sets beep alerts for interruptions and configures charging, float, and cut-off voltages.

LCD Equalization Settings

Fault and Warning Indicators

Fault Reference Codes

Lists fault codes, corresponding fault events, and their associated icons.

Warning Indicator Codes and Alarms

Details warning codes, events, audible alarms, and flashing icons.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Startup and Power-On Problems

Addresses issues like automatic shutdown during startup and no response after power-on.

Buzzer and Red LED Fault Diagnosis

Troubleshoots continuous buzzer sounds and solid red LED indicating faults.

Inverter Specifications

Inverter Output Specifications

Lists specifications for inverter output, including rated power, surge rating, waveform, and voltage.

Mechanical and Environmental Specifications

Growatt SPF 10KT HVM Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelSPF 10KT HVM
Rated Power10000W
Max. PV Array Power13000W
Max PV Input Power13000W
Number of MPPT Trackers2
Battery Voltage48VDC
Number of MPPTs2
AC Output Frequency50/60Hz
MPPT Voltage Range120-450V
Nominal Output Voltage230VAC
MPPT Range120-450V
AC Output Voltage230VAC

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