Statistical Calculations
121
The standard deviations calculated by \h and \h\« are the sample 
standard deviations. They assume that the data is a sampling of a larger, complete set of data.
If the data constitutes the entire population, the true population standard deviations can be 
calculated by pressing \e and \e\«.
Example 3
The coach has four new players on the team with heights of 193, 182, 177, and 185 
centimeters and weights of 90, 81, 83, and 77 kilograms. Find the mean and population 
standard deviation of both their heights and weights, then sum the y-data.
Linear Regression, Estimation, and Regression Modes
Linear regression is a statistical method for estimation and forecasting. It is used to find a 
straight line that best fits a set of x,y data. There must be at least two different x,y pairs. The 
straight line provides a relationship between the x- and y-variables: y = mx + b, where m is the 
slope and b is the y-intercept.
Table 12-8 Example 3
Keys Display Description
\t
STAT CLR 
(message flashes briefly, 
then disappears)
Clears statistics memory.
JdDÆd:¡ 
1.00 Enters height and weight of 
player 1.
JgGÆgJ¡ 
2.00 Enters height and weight of 
player 2.
JjjÆgD¡ 
3.00 Enters height and weight of 
player 3.
JgVÆjj¡ 
4.00 Enters height and weight of 
player 4.
\k
184.25 Calculates mean of heights (x).
\«
82.75 Displays mean of weights (y).
\e 
5.80 Calculates population standard 
deviation for heights (x).
\«
4.71 Displays population standard 
deviation for weights (y).
]U 
331.00 Displays the total of the y -values.