Chapter 1. Introducing the 3174 Establishment Controller
The IBM
3174
Establishment Controller is part of the IBM
3270
Information Display
System family
of products. The
3270
display family is known and accepted
throughout the computer industry as the standard for end-user-to-host
communication.
It can also be customized for many different display applications.
The 3174 controller is a fundamental component in the 3270 system. It connects
the
personal computers, display stations, printers, and other devices to the host
processor.
It can provide this host connectivity to either an IBM host, an ASCII
host-or
to both at once, using a variety of connection methods.
There are many kinds of connectivity: device-to-host, device-to-device,
device-to-controller, and device-to-network.
Some devices are intelligent and can
perform some data processing activities
themselves; some are dependent and
need a
controller to run. Some devices and hosts are geared toward one
communication
protocol, such as ASCII, and others are designed for another
protocol, such
as
3270.
The
3174
connects them all, providing the necessary
conversions between communication
technologies and managing the networks
involved.
This controller is designed to run constantly, monitor its own performance, accept
upgrades-
whether hardware
or
microcode-easily,
and to be flexible about each
customer's unique customizing requirements. The
3174
comes in many different
models and supports a wide variety of features and functions. Figure
1-1
on
page 1-2 provides an overview of the
3174,
its attached components, and its place
in the
3270
display system.
Chapter
1.
Introducing the 3174
Establishment
Controller
1-1