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Icom IC-78 User Manual

Icom IC-78
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HF TRANSCEIVER
i78
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is sub-
ject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Table of Contents

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Icom IC-78 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Antenna Impedance50 Ohms unbalanced
Power Supply Requirement13.8 V DC ±15%
Carrier SuppressionMore than 40 dB
Unwanted SidebandMore than 50 dB
Frequency Range1.6-30 MHz
ModeSSB, CW, AM
Frequency Stability±200 Hz (after warm-up)
RF Power Output100 W (SSB, CW, RTTY), 40 W (AM)
Output Power100 W (PEP)
Spurious Emissions-50 dB
Receiver SensitivityAM: 2 μV (at 10 dB S/N)
Selectivity2.4 kHz (-6 dB)
Spurious and Image Rejection RatioMore than 70 dB
Audio Output PowerMore than 2.5 W at 10% distortion into an 8 Ohm load

Summary

Important Safety Information

Explicit Definitions

Defines WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE terms used in the manual for safety.

General Precautions

Provides essential safety warnings and precautions for operating the transceiver.

Front Panel Controls Overview

Operator Controls

Details essential controls on the front panel like PWR, MIC, AF, RF/SQL, RIT, SHIFT, LOCK, PREAMP, FC switches.

Channel Selector and Memory Access

Explains the function of the CHANNEL SELECTOR and MEMORY CHANNEL UP/DOWN switches.

Rear Panel Connectivity

Antenna, Power, and Remote Ports

Describes rear panel connections for ANTENNA, DC POWER, TUNER, and REMOTE.

Accessory, Keyer, and Ground Ports

Details rear panel ports for ACCESSORY, ELECTRONIC KEYER, ALC, SEND, and GROUND.

ACC Socket Pinout and Specifications

ACC Socket Detailed Information

Provides a detailed pinout and specifications for the ACC socket.

Microphone (HM-36) Description

Microphone Components and Schematic

Details the description, connectors, and schematic of the HM-36 microphone.

Installation and Connections - Initial Setup

Unpacking and Location Selection

Guides on unpacking the transceiver and selecting an optimal operating location.

Grounding and Antenna Connection

Explains the importance of grounding and how to connect an antenna.

Installation and Connections - Required Connections

Front and Rear Panel Connections

Illustrates required connections for front and rear panels, including microphone and antenna.

Installation and Connections - Power Options

Power Supply Connection Methods

Details how to connect the transceiver to different DC power supplies.

Installation and Connections - Antenna Tuners

Connecting External Antenna Tuners

Provides instructions for connecting external antenna tuners to the transceiver.

Operation - Channel Management

Channel Selection Methods

Explains three methods for selecting channels: selector, switches, and keypad.

Operation - Basic Functions

Voice Receive, Transmit, and Modes

Covers basic voice reception, transmission, and mode selection.

RF Gain and Squelch Control

Explains how to adjust RF gain and squelch for optimal reception.

Operation - Transmit Functions

Output Power and Microphone Gain

Details how to set output power and adjust microphone gain for transmission.

Operation - Audio Processing

Operation - Optional Tuner Use

CW Operation - Connections and Modes

CW Operation - Advanced Features

RTTY Operation - Connections

Set Mode - General Operations

Extra Features - VFO Operation

Extra Features - Channel Programming

Installation and Connections - Case and Accessories

Maintenance - Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting Guide

A chart to help identify and correct common equipment problems.

Maintenance - Component Replacement

Fuse Replacement

Explains how to replace blown fuses in the transceiver and DC power cable.

Resetting the CPU

Details the procedure for resetting the transceiver's CPU to default settings.

Remote Jack Information - CI-V Control

CI-V Remote Control Connection

Explains how to connect the transceiver to a PC via a CI-V converter.

Control Command and Data Cloning

Data Cloning Procedure

Details the process for copying settings between IC-78 transceivers.

Specifications

Options - Major Accessories

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