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MIDI Implementation — Model xP-10
Version 1.00 Jun: 16. 1995
Section 1. Receive data
@ Channel Voice Messages
@ Note off
Status 2nd byte ind. byte
BnH kkH vwvH
9nH kkH OOH
n=MIDI channel number 2H - FH (ch.1 - ch. 16)
kk=note number : 00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
vvenote off velocity : 00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
* For Drum Parts, these messages are received when Rx.NOTE OFF = ON for each instrument.
* The velocity values of Note Off messages are ignored.
@ Note on
Status 2nd byte dcdbyte
OnH kkKH wH
n=MIDI channel number
kk=note number
vvenote on velocity
10H - FH (ch.t - ch.16)
:00H - 7FH {0 - 127)
:O1H - 7FH (1 - 127)
* Not received when Rx.NOTE MESSAGE = OFF, (Initial value is ON)
* For Drum Parts, not received when Rx.NOTE ON = OFF for each Instrument
@ Polyphonic Key Pressure
Status ad byte acdbyte
AnH kkH wH
n«MIDI channel number
kk=nole number
vv=key pressure
0H - FH (ch.} - ch.16)
3 OOH - 7FH (0 - 127)
: OOH - 7FH (0 - 127)
* Not received when Rx. POLY PRESSURE (PAf) = OFF. {Initial value is ON)
* The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings, there will be nv
effect.
@ Contro] Change
* If the Control Change Number that corresponds to the System Setup Slider! CC#/Slider2 CC#/Pedai CC#
is received on the receive channel of current part , the effect corresponds tp the Performance Common set-
tings will occur, However if received GS Reset, the Performance Common settings will become ineffective,
and effect of the Control changes will occur. The settings will be receive on the receive channel of current
part.
* When Rx.CONTROL CHANGE = OFF, all contro! change messages except for Channel Mode messages
will be ignored.
* The value specified by a Control Change message will not be reset even by a Program Change, etc.
O Bank Select (Controller number 0,32)
Status 2nd byte adbyte
BnH OOH mmH
8nH 20H MH
n=MIDI channel number
mm,HeBank number
10H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16}
:00H,00H - 7FH,7FH {bank.] - bank.16384) Initial Value = 00 00H (bank.1)
* Not received when Rx.BANK SELECT = OFF. “Rx.BANK SELECT is set to OFF by “Turn General MIDI
System On", and set to ON by "GS RESET”. (Power-on default value is ON.)
* Bank number LSB will be handled as OUH regardless of the received value. However, when sending Bank
Select messages, you have to send both the MSB (mmH) and LSB (IIH, the value should be OOH) together.
* Bank Select processing will be suspended until a Program Change message is received.
© Modulation (Controller number 1)
Status 3nd byte and. byte
Bn O1H wH
0H - FH (cht - ch.16)
: 00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
n=MIDI channel number
vv=Moadulation depth
* Not received when Rx. MODULATION = OFF. (initial value is ON}
* The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings, this is Pitch
Modulation Depth.
© Portamento Time (Controller number 5)
Status sand byte «= rd byte
BnH U5H vwH
n=MIDI channel number
vv=Portamento Time
20H - FH (ch? - ch.16)
+ 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) Initial value = 00H (OFF}
* This adjusts the rate of pitch change when Portamento is ON or when using the Portamento Control. When
Portamento Time is 0, portamento will be OFF.
© Data Entry (Controller number 6,38)
Status 2nd byic Sed byte
Bn 06H mm
BnH 26H nH
heMIDI channel number 20H - FH (ch.) - ch. to)
mm, the value of the parameter specified by RPN/NRPN
O Volume (Controller number 7)
Status 2nd byte ard byte
Brit 7H vwH
n=MIDI channel number OH - FH (ch.1 - ch.16}
yv=Volume 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) Initial value = 64H (100)
* Volume messages are used Lo adjust the volume balance of each Part.
* Not received when Rx. VOLUME = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
O Pan (Controller number 10)
Status aid byte
8nH DAH wH
n=MIDI channel number 0H - FH (ch? - ch.16)
vvepan : 00H - 40H - 7FH (Left - Center - Right) Initial value = 40H (Center)
* For Rhythm Parts, this is a relative adjustment of each instrument's pan setting.
* Not received when Rx.PANPOT = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
© Expression (Controfier number 11)
Status 2nd byte aed byte
BnH OBH wH
n=MIDI channel number
vveExpression
20H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
+ 00H - 7FH (8 - 127} Initial value = 7FH (127)
* it can be used independently from Volume messages. Expression messages are used for musical expres-
sion within a performance; e.g., expression pedal movements, crescendo and decrescendo.
* Not received when Rx.EXPRESSION = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
OHold1 (Controller number 64)
Status 3rd byte
BnH 40H vwH
n=MIDI channel number
vv=Control value
20H - FH {ch.] - ch.16)
2 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0-432OFF 64-127-ON
* Not received when Rx-HOLDI « OFF. (initial value is ON)
O Portamento {Controller number 65)
Status 2nd byte Sed byte
Bai} 41H wH
n=MIDI channel number
vv=Control value
20H - FH {ch.} - ch.16)
2 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0-632OFF 64-127=O0N
* Not received when Rx. PORTAMENTO = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
O Sostenuto {Controller number 66)
Status 2od byte aid byte
BaH 42H vwH
n=MIDt channe} number
vv=Control value
20H - FH (ch.i - ch.16)
: 00H - 7FH (0-127) 0-63=0FF 64-127=ON
* Not received when Rx SOSTENUTO = OFF. {Initial value is ON)
O Soft (Controller number 67)
Status 2nd byte 3nd byte
BnH 43H wH
n=MIDI channel number 2 OH - FH (ch.t - ch.16)
vv=Control value : 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) 0-63=OFF 64-127sON
* Not received when RxSOFT = OFF. (Initial value is ON)
@ Portamento control (Controller number 84)
Status 2nd byte acd byte
BnH 54H kkH
n=MIDI channel number
kk=source note number
+ OH - FH (ch.l -ch.16)
2 00H - 7FH (0 - 127)
* A Note-on received immediately after a Portamento Control message will change continuously in pitch,
starting from the pitch of the Source Nole Number.
* Ifa voice ts already sounding for a note number identical to the Sourve Note Number, this voice wil} con-
tinue sounding (ie. legato) and will, when the next Note-on is received, smoothly change to the pitch of
that Note-on.
* The rate of the pitch change caused by Portamento Control is determined by the Portamento Time value.
Example i
On MIDI Description Result
90 3C 40 Note on C4 C4on
BO 54 3C Portamento Control fram C4 no change (C4 voice still sounding)
90 40 40 Note on Ed glide from C4 to E4
803C 40 Note off C4 no change
B40 40 Note off E4 E4 off
Example 2.
On MIDI Description Result
BO 54 3C Portamento Control from C4 no change
90 40 40 Note on E4 E4 is played with glide fram C4 to E4
804040 Note off E4 E4 off
O Effect 1 (Reverb Send Level) (Controller number 91)
Status 2adbyic Ard byte
Ba 5BH wvH
n=MIDI channel number
yv=Control value
20H - FH (ch.1 - ch.16)
: 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) Initial value = 28H (40)
* This message adjusts the Reverb Send Level (Reverb Depth) of cach Part.
© Effect 3 (Chorus Send Level) (Controller number 93)
Status dadbyte 3nd byte
Bn 5DH vwH
n=MIDI channel number
vv=Contro} value
20H - FH (chi -ch.16}
: 00H - 7FH (0 - 127) Initial value = 00H (0)
* This message adjusts the Chorus Send Level (Chorus Depth) of each Part.
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