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SolaX Power X1-Hybrid-LV User Manual

SolaX Power X1-Hybrid-LV
93 pages
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X1-Hybrid-LV
User Manual
X1-Hybrid-3.0-LV / X1-Hybrid-3.7-LV / X1-Hybrid-4.0-LV
X1-Hybrid-4.6-LV / X1-Hybrid-5.0-LV / X1-Hybrid-6.0-LV
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Questions and Answers:

SolaX Power X1-Hybrid-LV Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelX1-Hybrid-LV
Rated Grid Voltage230 V
Grid Frequency50Hz / 60Hz
Max. PV Input Voltage600 V
Number of MPP Trackers2
Max. Battery Charge/Discharge Current100 A
Max Efficiency97.6%
Weight25 kg
Operating Temperature Range-25 °C to 60 °C
Cooling MethodNatural convection
Protection DegreeIP65
AC Output Rated Power3000W / 3680W / 5000W
Max. PV Input Power6 kW
Battery Voltage Range40 V - 60 V
CommunicationWiFi
Max. DC Power6 kW
Max. Charging Power3.0 kW / 3.6 kW / 4.6 kW / 5.0 kW
Max. Discharging Power3.0 kW / 3.6 kW / 4.6 kW / 5.0 kW
Max. AC Output Power3.3 kW / 4.0 kW / 5.0 kW / 5.5 kW

Summary

Change History

Note on this Manual

Scope of Validity

Provides information on the proper installation, commissioning, maintenance and troubleshooting for the inverter.

Target Group

This manual is for qualified electricians; tasks can only be performed by them.

Symbols Used

Explains the safety instructions and general information symbols used in the document.

Safety

Important Safety Instructions

Covers critical safety warnings regarding high voltages, hot surfaces, radiation, grounding, and electrical shock.

Surge Protection Devices (SPDs) for PV Installation

Details the necessity and type of surge protection devices for PV systems to prevent lightning damage.

Explanation of Symbols

Explains symbols found on the inverter and its type label for clarity and safety.

Symbols on the Inverter

Defines symbols indicating inverter status like operation, battery, and errors.

Symbols on the Type Label

Explains certification marks (CE, UKCA, TUV) and safety symbols on the inverter's label.

CE Directives

Outlines European low voltage regulations, safety instructions, and system licensing conditions for inverter compliance.

Battery Safety Instructions

Provides essential safety guidelines for using batteries with the inverter, referring to specific data.

Introduction

Basic Features

Highlights the inverter's capabilities as a high-quality solar, charger, and EPS unit with IP65 protection.

System Diagram

Illustrates the inverter's EPS wiring schemes and connection options for various loads.

Work Mode

Details the inverter's operational modes like Self Consumption, Surplus FIT, and Backup for different scenarios.

Self Consumption Mode

Optimizes self-consumption by managing battery charge/discharge based on PV and load power.

Surplus Feed in Tariff Mode

Allows feeding surplus electricity to the grid when electricity prices are high and subsidies are low.

Full Feed in Tariff Mode

Suitable for high Internet subsidies; feeds surplus PV power to the grid.

Priority Feed in Tariff Mode

Prioritizes feeding PV power to the grid, with battery charging only when PV power exceeds inverter rating.

Peak Shaving Valley Filling Mode (PSVF)

Manages power consumption during normal grid conditions to reduce peak demand or fill valleys.

Backup Mode

Enables the inverter to function as UPS or EPS, supplying power during grid outages.

SUB Mode

Manages solar power for loads and battery charging, with grid feeding enabled under specific conditions.

SBU Mode

Manages solar power for loads and battery charging; grid feeding is enabled or limited based on conditions.

MKS Mode

Handles solar and utility power for loads and battery charging when solar availability is limited.

Dimensions

Presents the physical dimensions of the inverter with clear diagrams for reference.

Terminals of Inverter

Identifies and describes the various connection ports on the inverter for proper wiring.

Technical Data

DC Input

Provides specifications for the DC input parameters of the inverter models, including voltage and current.

AC Input & Output

Details the AC input and output specifications, covering current, power, voltage, and frequency.

EPS Output

Specifies the output parameters for the Emergency Power Supply (EPS) function, including power and current.

Battery Data

Lists battery-related specifications such as voltage, charging current, and strategy for different battery types.

System Data

Presents system-wide efficiency data, including MPPT, maximum, and Euro efficiency.

Protection Device

Details the built-in protection features of the inverter, such as anti-islanding and over-voltage protection.

Power Consumption & Environment Limit

Specifies power consumption, operating temperatures, humidity, storage conditions, and noise levels.

General Data

Includes general specifications like dimensions, weight, cooling concept, topology, and communication interfaces.

Installation

Check for Transport Damage

Instructions on how to inspect the inverter for damage after delivery and report issues.

Packing List

Lists the components and accessories included in the inverter package for verification.

Installation Precautions

Details crucial precautions for safe and proper installation, including environmental and site conditions.

Tool Preparation

Lists the necessary tools and additionally required materials for installing the inverter.

Installation Site Conditions

Specifies requirements for the installation environment, carrier, angle, and space for optimal performance.

Mounting

Provides step-by-step instructions for physically mounting the inverter bracket and the inverter.

Electrical Connections

PV Connection

Describes how to connect photovoltaic modules to the inverter, including wiring methods and requirements.

Grid, GEN and EPS Output Connection

Explains connections to the grid, generator (GEN), and EPS output, including breaker recommendations.

EPS Load Requirements

Details requirements for loads connected to the EPS output, focusing on power ratings and inrush current.

Battery Connection

Outlines requirements and steps for connecting low voltage lithium and lead acid batteries, including safety breaker.

Battery Connection Requirements

Covers general requirements for connecting batteries, including breaker selection and type.

Battery Breaker

Mandates installing a non-polar DC MCB for safety before battery connection.

Battery Temperature Sensor Connection

Explains how to connect the battery temperature sensor for accurate monitoring.

Communication Connection

Details the various communication ports and their definitions for connecting external devices.

Communication Port Definition

Defines the function of each communication port, such as DRM, COM, BMS, and Meter/CT.

CT/Meter Port Connection

Details how to connect CTs or electric meters for monitoring household electricity usage.

BMS/DRM/COM Port Connection

Explains connections for BMS, DRM, and COM ports, including pin definitions and steps.

BMS Port Definition

Provides the pinout and function of the BMS communication port for battery management.

DRM Port Definition (Only for Australia)

Defines the DRM port for external control signals, compliant with AS4777 regulatory requirements.

COM Communication Definition

Describes the COM port for customization, monitoring, and external equipment control.

Parallel Connection

Details how to connect multiple inverters in parallel for increased capacity and system redundancy.

Dry-contact Output Connection

Explains how to connect external devices like generators using the dry-contact output ports.

Grounding Connection (Mandatory)

Details the mandatory steps for grounding the inverter to prevent electric shock and ensure safety.

Monitoring Connection (Accessories)

Describes how to connect accessories for inverter monitoring via WiFi, LAN, or 4G dongles.

Check All Below Steps Before Starting The Inverter

Provides a crucial checklist of all connection and safety steps before powering on the inverter.

Inverter Operation

Guides on how to safely start and operate the inverter, including turning on breakers and switches.

Firmware Upgrade

Upgrade Preparation

Steps to prepare for firmware upgrade, including U disk size, format, and file acquisition.

Upgrade Steps

Procedure for plugging in the U disk, initiating the upgrade, and verifying success via indicator lights.

Setting

Control Panel

Explains the inverter's control panel layout, including the LCD screen and navigation buttons.

Screen Menu Structure

Details the hierarchical structure of the inverter's menu system for accessing various settings.

LCD Operation

Guides on how to navigate and interact with the inverter's LCD screen for settings and information.

Main Menu

Describes how to access and navigate the main menu for changing settings or obtaining information.

Main Interface

Details the default interface displayed on the inverter's LCD screen, showing key operational data.

Error Information

Allows viewing current and historical fault messages and error codes on the inverter.

Advanced Settings

Covers advanced configuration options for grid protection, charger, and other parameters, often requiring passwords.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

Provides a comprehensive guide to diagnose and solve common problems, faults, and error messages.

Routine Maintenance

Outlines recommended maintenance tasks, safety checks, and cleaning procedures for the inverter.

Decommissioning

Dismantling the Inverter

Step-by-step instructions for safely disconnecting and removing the inverter from its installation.

Packaging

Guidance on how to package the inverter properly for storage or transportation.

Storage and Transportation

Recommendations for storing and transporting the inverter safely under specified environmental conditions.

Waste Disposal

Instructions for the proper and responsible disposal of the inverter and related packaging materials.

Disclaimer

Contact Information

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