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Sony SLT-A77V User Manual

Sony SLT-A77V
242 pages
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SLT-A77/A77V 4-291-132-13 (1)
Printed using VOC (Volatile Organic
Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.
Additional information on this product and
answers to frequently asked questions can be
found at our Customer Support Website.
A-mount
Instruction Manual
Interchangeable Lens
Digital Camera
Preparing the camera
Shooting and viewing
images
Shooting images to suit your
subject
Using the shooting
functions
Using the playback
functions
Functions list
Viewing images on a
computer
Others
Advanced operations
Index

Table of Contents

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Sony SLT-A77V Specifications

General IconGeneral
Sensor TypeCMOS
Sensor SizeAPS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm)
Megapixels24.3 MP
ISO Range100 - 16000 (expandable to 50-25600)
Autofocus Points19
Continuous Shooting Speed12 fps
Image StabilizationSensor-shift
GPSYes
Body typeMid-size SLR
Lens mountSony A
Image ProcessorBIONZ
StorageSD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
BatteryNP-FM500H
Video Resolution1920 x 1080
Viewfinder TypeElectronic
Screen Size3.0 inch
Screen TypeLCD
Shutter Speed1/8000 - 30 sec
ConnectivityUSB 2.0, HDMI
Dimensions143 x 104 x 81 mm
Effective Pixels24.3
TypeSLT

Summary

Basic operations

Notes on using your camera

General notes and advice for camera operation.

Checking the supplied items

Common accessories

List of standard accessories included with the camera.

Identifying parts

Front side

Labels and descriptions of camera controls on the front.

Rear side

Labels and descriptions of camera controls on the rear.

Top side

Labels and descriptions of camera controls on the top.

Sides/Bottom

Labels and descriptions of camera connections and ports.

Preparing the camera

Charging the battery pack

Step-by-step guide to charging the camera's battery.

Inserting battery and memory card

Instructions for inserting battery and memory cards.

Attaching a lens

Procedure for mounting and dismounting camera lenses.

Turning on and setting the clock

Initial setup for powering on and setting date/time.

Before shooting

Adjusting viewfinder and holding the camera properly.

Shooting and viewing images

Shooting still images

Guide to taking still photographs using the camera.

Recording movies

Instructions for capturing video footage with the camera.

Playing back images

How to review recorded photos and videos.

Deleting images

Steps to remove unwanted photos from the camera.

Shooting images to suit your subject

Adjusting the angle of the LCD monitor

Guide to positioning the LCD screen for optimal viewing.

Shooting with various modes

Overview of different camera shooting modes available.

SCN Scene Selection

Using preset modes based on the scene for better shots.

Sweep Panorama/3D Sweep Panorama

Capturing wide panoramic or 3D images.

Continuous Advance Priority AE

Shooting sequences at high speed with priority AE.

Using the shooting functions

Using the flash

How to use the built-in and external flash for better lighting.

Adjusting image brightness

Controls for exposure compensation and image brightness.

Selecting the drive mode

Choosing shooting modes like single shot, continuous, or self-timer.

Switching recording information display

Customizing the information shown on the display.

Setting image size

Adjusting resolution and aspect ratio for photos and panoramas.

Using the playback functions

Enlarging images

How to zoom in on recorded images for closer examination.

Switching to image list display

Viewing multiple images simultaneously on the screen.

Viewing images on TV screen

Connecting the camera to a TV for playback.

Functions list

Functions via buttons/dial

Mapping camera buttons and dials to specific functions.

Fn button functions

Customizing the Fn button for quick access to functions.

Fn button selectable functions

List of functions assignable to the Fn button.

MENU button functions

Detailed list of settings accessible via the MENU button.

Viewing images on a computer

Using with your computer

Recommended computer environments for software.

Using the software

Installing and using provided camera software.

Creating movie discs

Options for creating discs from movie files.

Others

Screen icons list

Explanation of various icons displayed on the camera screen.

Functions per shooting mode

Overview of functions supported by different shooting modes.

Flash modes available

Guide to selecting appropriate flash modes for shooting.

Advanced operations

Camera setup and display settings

Camera setup, display modes, and operational guides.

Shooting

Selecting the shooting mode

Guide to choosing and using different shooting modes.

SCN Scene Selection

Using preset modes based on the scene for better shots.

Sweep Panorama/3D Sweep Panorama

Capturing wide panoramic or 3D images.

Cont. Priority AE

Shooting sequences at high speed with priority AE.

Program Auto

Using automatic exposure with custom settings.

Aperture Priority

Controlling depth of field by adjusting aperture.

Shutter Priority

Controlling motion blur by adjusting shutter speed.

Manual Exposure

Full manual control over shutter speed and aperture.

BULB

Long exposure shooting for light trails.

Movie recording setup

Recording movies easily

Basic steps for starting movie recording.

Recording movies with adjusted settings

Manual control over exposure settings for movies.

File Format

Selecting video format for recording.

Record Setting

Choosing bit rate for video quality.

Audio Recording

Managing audio recording and wind noise reduction.

Adjusting the focus

Autofocus

How to use the camera's autofocus system.

Focus-lock

Locking focus on a subject for recomposing shots.

AF area

Selecting the active focus area.

AF illuminator

Using the AF illuminator in low light.

AF Micro Adj.

Fine-tuning focus for specific lenses.

Object Tracking

Keeping focus on a moving subject.

Manual focus

Steps for manually focusing the lens.

Peaking

Enhancing focus outlines in manual focus.

Focus Magnifier

Zooming in to check focus before shooting.

Direct manual focus

Enabling manual focus adjustment after autofocus.

AF/MF control

Switching between autofocus and manual focus.

Detecting faces

How the camera detects and focuses on faces.

Face Registration

Registering faces for priority detection.

Smile Shutter

Automatically shooting when a smile is detected.

Adjusting the brightness of the image

AE Lock

Locking exposure settings for consistent brightness.

Metering Mode

Selecting light metering methods for exposure.

Flash Comp.

Adjusting flash intensity independently of exposure.

Flash control

Configuring flash modes like ADI, TTL, and Manual.

The flash

Shooting techniques

Tips for using the flash effectively.

Wireless flash

Using external flashes wirelessly.

Slow Sync

Using slow shutter speeds with flash for night portraits.

Using flash with sync terminal cord

Connecting external flashes via sync cord.

Setting ISO

Multi frame noise reduction

Reducing noise by combining multiple shots.

Compensating brightness and contrast automatically (D-Range)

D-RangeOptimizer

Optimizing image contrast and brightness automatically.

Auto HDR

Creating high dynamic range images by combining multiple exposures.

Setting the image processing

Picture Effect

Applying artistic filters and effects to images.

Creative Style

Adjusting image parameters like contrast and sharpness.

Adjusting the color tones (White balance)

Shooting techniques

Tips for achieving desired colors with white balance.

Fine adjustment screen for color

Fine-tuning color balance using temperature and filter.

Color Temp./Color Filter

Adjusting color temperature and filter settings.

Custom white balance

Setting custom white balance for specific lighting.

Zooming in in one step

Smart teleconverter

Using digital zoom for close-up shots.

Selecting the drive mode

Shooting single shot

Mode for normal shooting.

Cont. Shooting

Camera records images continuously.

Self-timer

Using self-timer for delayed shots.

Bracket shooting

Shooting multiple images with varying exposure or white balance.

The screen displayed for playback mode

Switching the screen during playback

Changing display information while reviewing images.

List of icons on the histogram display

Explains icons related to histogram display.

Using the playback functions

Rotating an image

Rotating images for correct orientation.

View Mode

Selecting how images are grouped for playback.

Slide Show

Playing back images automatically in a sequence.

Playback Display

Setting image orientation for playback.

Scrolling panoramic images

Viewing panoramic images with scrolling.

Protecting images (Protect)

Multiple image protection

Protecting individual images from accidental deletion.

Cancel protection for all images/movies

Removing protection from all protected media.

Deleting images (Delete)

Multiple image deletion

Deleting selected images from the camera.

Deleting all images/movies in view mode

Removing all images or movies in the current view mode.

About playback on TV

Notes on PhotoTV HD

Camera compatibility with PhotoTV HD standard for enhanced display.

3D Viewing

Playing back 3D images on compatible TVs.

Using “BRAVIA” Sync

Controlling the camera remotely via TV.

Setup of the camera

GPS setting (SLT-A77V only)

Configuring GPS for location information recording.

GPS Assist Data

Managing GPS assist data for faster location acquisition.

GPS Auto Time Cor.

Automatically correcting camera time using GPS data.

Setting the aspect ratio and image quality

Aspect Ratio

Adjusting the image aspect ratio (3:2 or 16:9).

Quality

Selecting image quality settings (RAW, JPEG).

Setting the other functions of the camera

Long Exposure NR

Reducing noise during long exposures.

High ISO NR

Reducing noise at high ISO sensitivities.

Color Space

Selecting color space for reproduction (sRGB, AdobeRGB).

Release w/o Lens

Enabling shooting without a lens attached.

Grid Line

Displaying grid lines for composition assistance.

Auto Review

Setting automatic image review after shooting.

Func. of AEL button

Assigning functions to the AEL button.

ISO Button, AF/MF button

Assigning functions to ISO and AF/MF buttons.

Preview Button

Using the preview button to check depth of field.

Electronic Front Curtain Shutter

Shortening shutter lag.

LCD Brightness

Adjusting LCD monitor brightness.

Viewfinder Bright.

Adjusting viewfinder brightness.

Power Save

Setting camera's power saving intervals.

FINDER/LCD Setting

Manual switching between viewfinder and LCD.

Lens compensation

Compensating for lens characteristics like shading and distortion.

Setting the method for recording on a memory card

Format

Formatting memory cards to erase all data.

File Number

Setting file naming conventions.

Folder Name

Defining folder naming formats for images.

Select REC Folder

Choosing the active folder for recording.

New Folder

Creating new folders for organizing images.

Recover Image DB

Repairing the image database file.

Upload Settings

Configuring settings for Eye-Fi card uploads.

Registering your own settings

Resetting to the default

Restoring camera settings to factory defaults.

Troubleshooting

Battery pack and power issues

Problems with battery installation, charging, and power.

Image capture problems

Troubleshooting issues encountered during image capture.

Shutter release issues

Troubleshooting steps when the shutter button is unresponsive.

Slow recording performance

Reasons for slow recording performance.

Duplicate shots issue

Issues with drive modes causing duplicate shots.

Out-of-focus image troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for out-of-focus images.

Eye-Start AF malfunction

Issues with the Eye-Start AF feature.

Flash not working

Troubleshooting steps when the flash fails to fire.

Flash recharge delay

Issues with flash recharging time.

Dark flash photos

Causes and solutions for dark flash photos.

Incorrect date/time settings

Problems with incorrect date/time settings.

Flashing exposure settings

Troubleshooting flashing exposure settings.

Image flare and ghosting

Addressing flare and ghosting in images.

Image dark corners (Vignetting)

Solutions for dark edges in images.

Red-eye issues

Troubleshooting red-eye issues.

Dots on LCD monitor

Addressing persistent dots on the LCD screen.

Blurred image solutions

Causes and solutions for blurred photographs.

Flashing EV scale indicators

Troubleshooting flashing EV scale indicators.

Image playback errors

Issues preventing image playback.

Image deletion errors

Troubleshooting when images cannot be deleted.

Accidental image deletion advice

Advice on protecting images from accidental deletion.

GPS issues (SLT-A77V only)

Troubleshooting GPS signal reception and location accuracy.

Computer connection problems

Issues connecting the camera to a computer.

Image copying problems

Troubleshooting image copying problems.

Image playback on computer issues

Issues with playing back images on a computer.

PMB software launch errors

Solutions for PMB software not launching.

Memory card issues

Problems with memory card insertion, recording, and formatting.

Printing issues

Troubleshooting problems related to image printing.

Lens fogging

Addressing lens fogging due to moisture.

Set Area/Date/Time message

Resolving the message about setting camera location/time.

Recordable images count errors

Problems with the displayed number of recordable images.

Settings reset unexpectedly

Troubleshooting settings resetting unexpectedly.

Camera malfunction

General troubleshooting for camera malfunction.

Screen error indications

Interpreting and resolving screen error indications.

Warning messages

Set Area/Date/Time message

Message indicating need to set camera location and time.

Power insufficient message

Message indicating low battery for operations like cleaning.

Memory card format prompt

Prompt to format memory card if it's incompatible or modified.

Memory Card Error message

Message indicating incompatible card or format failure.

Reinsert memory card message

Message to reinsert the memory card.

Memory card locked message

Message when memory card write-protect is enabled.

Processing message

Message indicating background processing like noise reduction.

Unable to display message

Message when images cannot be displayed.

Check lens attachment message

Message indicating lens attachment issues.

Print restriction warning

Message indicating print restriction for RAW files.

Camera overheating warning

Message indicating camera temperature is too high.

Movie format unavailable warning

Message indicating incompatible movie format.

Camera Error System Error message

General system error message requiring troubleshooting.

Image Database File error warning

Message about damaged image database file.

Magnify/Rotate image errors

Messages indicating inability to magnify or rotate images.

Cannot create more folders warning

Message when folder creation limits are reached.

Precautions

Avoid certain usage/storage locations

Avoid extreme temperatures, humidity, dust, and magnetic fields.

Storage precautions

Proper storage procedures for the camera.

Operating temperature guidelines

Recommended temperature range for camera use.

Moisture condensation handling

Preventing and handling moisture condensation.

Internal rechargeable battery info

Information about the camera's internal battery.

Memory card usage precautions

General precautions for handling memory cards.

Recording/playback precautions

Precautions for recording and playback operations.

Avoid direct sun/strong light

Warning against looking at bright light sources through the lens.

Avoid radio waves and radiation

Avoiding areas with strong radio waves or radiation.

Sandy or dusty location warnings

Warnings about using the camera in dusty environments.

Avoid camera impact

Warning against physical impacts to the camera.

Clean flash surface

Cleaning the flash surface.

Keep camera/accessories from children

Safety warning regarding small parts.

To use your camera abroad — Power sources

TV color system compatibility

Compatibility of TV color systems for playback.

AVCHD format

Recording and playback on your camera

How the camera records and plays back AVCHD format video.

GPS (SLT-A77V only)

On triangulating errors

Understanding and handling GPS location errors.

Location information not recorded

Reasons and solutions for missing location data.

3D-shootings

Notes on recording

Guidelines for successful 3D shooting.

Note on playback of 3D images

How 3D images are displayed on non-3D screens.

Notes on 3D-image files

Information about MPO and JPEG file structure for 3D images.

Memory card

Notes on using memory cards

General precautions for handling memory cards.

Notes on “Memory Stick” media

Specific notes for using Memory Stick media.

Battery pack/Battery charger

Notes on using the battery pack

Important information about battery usage and care.

Effective use of the battery pack

Tips for maximizing battery performance.

How to store the battery pack

Guidelines for long-term battery storage.

The License

Notes on the License

Information on software licenses included with the camera.

On GNU GPL/LGPL applied software

Details on GNU General Public License software.

Checking the number of recordable images/recording time

Recordable images on memory card

Approximate image counts based on card size and quality.

Recordable images using battery pack

Approximate image counts based on battery capacity.

Available recording time for movie

Approximate movie recording times based on card and settings.

Specifications

Camera

Technical specifications for the camera body and sensors.

SteadyShot

Specifications for image stabilization system.

Anti-Dust

Details on the anti-dust system.

Auto focus system

Specifications for autofocus capabilities.

Electronic viewfinder

Specifications for the electronic viewfinder.

LCD monitor

Specifications for the LCD panel.

Exposure control

Specifications for metering, ISO, and exposure compensation.

Shutter

Specifications for the shutter speed and sync speed.

Built-In-Flash

Specifications for the built-in flash.

Flash range

Flash coverage based on aperture and ISO.

Continuous shooting

Specifications for continuous shooting speed and limits.

Image zooming playback

Specifications for image scaling during playback.

Recording format

File formats supported for images and movies.

Movie (MP4 format)

Specifications for MP4 video format.

Recording media

Supported memory card types.

Input/output terminals

Specifications for USB, HDMI, and other terminals.

Power, general

Battery type and general power specifications.

Others

Microphone, speaker, Exif Print, dimensions, mass, temperature.

Image data compatibility

Camera's conformance to image data standards.

Battery charger/Battery

BC-VM10A Battery charger

Specifications for the battery charger.

Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM500H

Specifications for the NP-FM500H battery pack.

Lens

On focal length

Explanation of focal length equivalence and adjustments.

Trademarks

Trademarks list

List of registered trademarks and logos used in the manual.

Index

Numerics

Index entries for numerical terms.

A

Index entries starting with 'A'.

B

Index entries starting with 'B'.

C

Index entries starting with 'C'.

D

Index entries starting with 'D'.

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