TB7100 Service Manual Circuit Descriptions 43
© Tait Electronics Limited October 2005
The loop maintains these power settings under changing environmental 
conditions. The control mechanism for this loop is via the DAC IC204 and 
one of the operational amplifiers making up IC301. The power control loop 
will be inhibited if for any reason an out-of-lock signal is detected from the 
synthesizer. This ensures that no erroneous signals are transmitted at any 
time.
With the 50W/40W boards, the power control loop processes the voltages 
from the forward and reverse power sensors in the directional coupler. 
This signal is fed to the buffer and a band-limited operational amplifier back 
to the gate of Q306. In this way, the transmitter is protected against bad 
mismatches.
With the 25W boards, the power control loop senses the forward power by 
means of the diode D304. This signal is fed to the buffer and a band-limited 
operational amplifier back to the gate of Q306.
A voltage clamp (one of the operational amplifiers of IC301) for Q306 limits 
the maximum control-loop voltage applied to its gate.
Directional
Coupler
With the 50W/40W boards, the directional coupler actively senses the 
forward power and the reverse power, and feeds them back to the power-
control circuit.
With the 25W boards, the directional coupler actively senses the forward 
power and feeds it back to the power-control circuit. If the directional 
coupler detects too much reverse power, indicating a badly matched 
antenna, the transmitter will be reduced to the lowest power setting.
Temperature Sensor For added protection, a temperature sensor ensures that the transmitter 
power is reduced to very low levels should a temperature threshold be 
exceeded. If the temperature does not decrease, the transmitter is switched 
off.