The Teltonika FMB002 is an easy-to-use OBDII tracker designed for vehicle monitoring and data acquisition. This compact device plugs directly into a vehicle's On-Board Diagnostics II (OBDII) port, making installation straightforward and non-invasive. Its primary function is to collect and transmit various vehicle parameters, location data, and driving behavior information, providing comprehensive insights for fleet management, personal vehicle tracking, and diagnostics.
Function Description
At its core, the FMB002 is a GPS/GNSS tracker with integrated GSM/GPRS connectivity, allowing it to send collected data to a server for analysis and real-time monitoring. The device leverages the vehicle's OBDII port to access a wealth of information, including engine RPM, vehicle speed, fuel level, and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). This direct access to vehicle data, combined with its internal accelerometer, enables a wide range of monitoring capabilities.
The FMB002 supports various scenarios designed to enhance vehicle management and safety. These include:
- Green Driving: Monitors driving behavior such as harsh acceleration, braking, and cornering, promoting fuel efficiency and safer driving habits.
- Over Speeding Detection: Alerts when a predefined speed limit is exceeded, helping to enforce speed regulations.
- Jamming Detection: Identifies attempts to block GPS/GNSS signals, indicating potential theft or unauthorized use.
- GNSS Fuel Counter: Provides an estimate of fuel consumption based on GPS data, useful for vehicles without direct fuel level access via OBDII.
- Excessive Idling Detection: Flags prolonged periods of engine idling, which can waste fuel and increase emissions.
- Unplug Detection: Notifies if the device is disconnected from the OBDII port, preventing tampering or unauthorized removal.
- Towing Detection: Detects if the vehicle is being moved while the ignition is off, indicating potential theft.
- Crash Detection: Utilizes the accelerometer to identify potential accidents, enabling rapid response.
- Auto Geofence and Manual Geofence: Allows for the creation of virtual boundaries, triggering alerts when a vehicle enters or exits a specified area.
- Trip Monitoring: Records detailed information for each trip, including start/end times, distance, and routes.
The device also supports different sleep modes (GPS Sleep, Online Deep Sleep, Deep Sleep, Ultra Deep Sleep) to optimize power consumption, extending the operational time when the vehicle is stationary or not actively being tracked.
Usage Features
The FMB002 is designed for ease of setup and operation.
- Simple Installation: The device plugs directly into the vehicle's OBDII connector. It is crucial to consult the vehicle's representatives for the correct OBDII location and ensure proper connection.
- Micro-SIM Card Support: A Nano-SIM card (with PIN request disabled) is inserted into the device to enable GSM/GPRS communication. An internal battery is connected to power the device.
- PC Connection and Configuration: The device can be connected to a computer via a Micro-USB cable or Bluetooth for initial setup and configuration. USB drivers must be installed for PC connection. The Teltonika Configurator software, running on Microsoft Windows OS and requiring MS .NET Framework, provides a user-friendly interface for customizing device settings.
- SMS Configuration: For quick setup, the device can be configured by sending specific SMS commands, allowing for remote adjustment of GPRS and server settings. This includes defining APN, username, password, domain, port, and data sending protocol.
- LED Indications: The device features two LEDs (Navigation LED and Status LED) that provide visual feedback on its operational status, including GNSS signal reception, normal operation, sleep mode, modem activity, and firmware flashing.
- Bluetooth Connectivity: The FMB002 supports Bluetooth 4.0 + LE, allowing for connection to various external peripherals such as temperature and humidity sensors, headsets, barcode scanners, and other Universal BLE sensors, expanding its data collection capabilities. It also facilitates configuration via the FMBT mobile application.
- Firmware Updates: Firmware can be updated over-the-air (FOTA Web, FOTA) or via the Teltonika Configurator (USB, Bluetooth), ensuring the device always has the latest features and improvements.
- Data Storage: The device includes internal flash memory for storing collected data, ensuring that information is not lost even if network connectivity is temporarily unavailable.
- Time Synchronization: The device synchronizes its time using GPS, NITZ (Network Identity and Time Zone), or NTP (Network Time Protocol), ensuring accurate timestamping of all recorded events.
Maintenance Features
Maintaining the FMB002 involves a few key considerations to ensure its longevity and reliable performance.
- Power Supply: The device operates on a DC voltage range of 10-30 V and uses a supplied power cable. It is essential to ensure a ≥3A fuse is present on the OBDII connector power supply to protect the device.
- Battery Management: The FMB002 includes an internal backup battery. While the device is primarily powered by the vehicle, the backup battery ensures continuous operation during temporary power interruptions or when the vehicle's ignition is off. It is important to note that all batteries carry a reduced 6-month warranty period.
- Environmental Protection: The device is susceptible to water and humidity, so it should be protected from moisture. It is also designed to operate within a specific temperature range, and extreme conditions should be avoided.
- Safe Handling: The device should be transported in an impact-proof package to prevent mechanical damage. Before mounting, ensure the LED indicators are visible to monitor its status. Before unmounting, the vehicle's ignition MUST be off.
- Troubleshooting and Support: In case of issues, the Teltonika Configurator provides various status tabs (GNSS, GSM, I/O, Maintenance) to display information and aid in troubleshooting. The device can be reset to default factory settings via the configurator if needed. Comprehensive documentation, including a detailed User's Manual, is available on the Teltonika Wiki.
- Disassembly and Repair: Users are explicitly advised not to disassemble the device. If the device is damaged, especially if power supply cables are exposed or insulation is compromised, do not touch the device before unplugging the power supply. Teltonika offers repair services for products within and outside the warranty period.
- Battery Disposal: Batteries should not be disposed of with general household waste. They must be taken to a local recycling center or disposed of in designated battery recycle bins.
- Interference: As a wireless data transferring device, the FMB002 may produce interference that could affect other nearby devices.
- Driver Safety: It is crucial that the FMB002 device does not distract the driver or cause inconvenience due to its OBDII placement. It must not interfere with safe driving.
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