TL-WA701ND 150Mbps Wireless N Access Point User Guide
 
Appendix E: Glossary 
802.11b - The 802.11b standard specifies a wireless networking at 11 Mbps using 
direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio 
spectrum at 2.4GHz, and WEP encryption for security. 802.11b networks are also referred to as 
Wi-Fi networks. 
802.11g - specification for wireless networking at 54 Mbps using direct-sequence 
spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology, using OFDM modulation and operating in the unlicensed 
radio spectrum at 2.4GHz, and backward compatibility with IEEE 802.11b devices, and WEP 
encryption for security. 
Access Point (AP) - A wireless LAN transceiver or "base station" that can connect a wired LAN to 
one or many wireless devices. Access points can also bridge to each other. 
DNS (Domain Name System) – An Internet Service that translates the names of websites into IP 
addresses. 
Domain Name - A descriptive name for an address or group of addresses on the Internet.   
DoS (Denial of Service) - A hacker attack designed to prevent your computer or network from 
operating or communicating. 
DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) - A technology that allows data to be sent or received over existing 
traditional phone lines. 
ISP (Internet Service Provider) - A company that provides access to the Internet. 
MTU  (Maximum Transmission Unit)  - The size in bytes of the largest packet that can be 
transmitted. 
SSID - A  Service  Set  Identification is a thirty-two character (maximum) alphanumeric key 
identifying a wireless local area network. For the wireless devices in a network to communicate 
with each other, all devices must be configured with the same SSID. This is typically the 
configuration parameter for a wireless PC card. It corresponds to the ESSID in the wireless 
Access Point and to the wireless network name.   
WEP  (Wired  Equivalent  Privacy)  - A data privacy mechanism based on a 64-bit or 128-bit or 
152-bit shared key algorithm, as described in the IEEE 802.11 standard.   
Wi-Fi - A trade name for the 802.11b wireless networking standard, given by the Wireless 
Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (WECA, see http://www.wi-fi.net
), an industry standards group 
promoting interoperability among 802.11b devices. 
WLAN  (Wireless  Local  Area  Network)  - A group of computers and associated devices 
communicate with each other wirelessly, which network serving users are limited in a local area. 
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) - WPA is a security technology for wireless networks that improves 
on the authentication and encryption features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). In fact, WPA 
was developed by the networking industry in response to the shortcomings of WEP. One of the 
key technologies behind WPA is the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP addresses the 
encryption weaknesses of WEP. Another key component of WPA is built-in authentication that 
WEP does not offer. With this feature, WPA provides roughly comparable security to VPN 
tunneling with WEP, with the benefit of easier administration and use. This is similar to 802.1x 
support and requires a RADIUS server in order to implement. The Wi-Fi Alliance will call this, 
WPA-Enterprise. One variation of WPA is called WPA Pre Shared Key or WPA-PSK for short - this 
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