TFP1484
Page 2 of 16
kler or broken piping will not cause the 
DV-5 Valve to open since the air pres-
sure is for supervisory alarm only.
Detection System
Operation of an electrical detection 
device such as a heat-sensitive ther-
mostat or smoke detector signals the 
deluge valve releasing panel to ener-
gize the Solenoid Valve. In turn, the 
energized Solenoid Valve opens to 
release water from the Diaphragm 
Chamber faster than it can be replen-
ished through the restriction provided 
in the diaphragm supply connec-
tion. This release of water results in a 
rapid pressure drop in the Diaphragm 
Chamber to below the valve trip point. 
The water supply pressure then forces 
the Diaphragm open, permitting water 
to flow into the system piping, as well 
as through the Alarm Port to actuate 
the system alarms.
In the event of a fault in the fire detec-
tion system, the installation shall 
operate as an ordinary dry pipe system, 
which means the energized-to-close 
Solenoid Valve in the actuation loop 
will open. As soon as a sprinkler oper-
ates/activates, the subsequent drop in 
air pressure opens the Dry Pilot Actua-
tor. Water from the diaphragm pressure 
piping will exit the Dry Pilot Actuator 
through this drain, resulting in the acti-
vation of the DV-5 Deluge Valve.
Fail-Safe Valve
As water flows into the system, pres-
surization of the pilot chamber opens 
the Model FSV-1 Fail-Safe Valve. With 
the Model FSV-1 Valve open, make-up 
pressure to the diaphragm chamber of 
the DV-5 Valve cannot occur, thereby 
preventing inadvertent closing of the 
DV-5 Valve during a fire, as may be 
the case should the Solenoid Valve 
become de-energized after its initial 
operation. Refer to Technical Data 
Sheet TFP1386 for more Model FSV-1 
Fail Safe Valve details.
Dry Pilot Actuator
In the case of dry pilot actuation, air 
pressure is released from the system 
piping due to the opening of an auto-
matic sprinkler. When actuated by this 
event, the Model DP-1 Dry Pilot permits 
the release of water pressure from the 
deluge valve differential chamber, 
thereby allowing the DV-5 Deluge Valve 
to open. Refer to Technical Data Sheet 
TFP1380 for more Model DP-1 Dry Pilot 
Actuator details.
NOTICE
The DV-5 Preaction Type A Valves 
described herein must be installed 
and maintained in compliance with 
this document, as well as with the 
EN12825 installation standard of pre-
action systems, in addition to the stan-
dards of any other authorities having 
jurisdiction. Failure to do so may impair 
the performance of the related devices.
Owners are responsible for maintaining 
their fire protection system and devices 
in proper operating condition. Contact 
the installing contractor or product 
manufacturer with any questions.
Technical 
Data
Approvals
Sizes DN100 and DN150 are VdS 
Approved and have been designed in 
accordance with EN12845.
For more information on approvals, 
contact Johnson Controls at the fol-
lowing office:
Kopersteden 1   
7547 TJ Enschede   
The Netherlands   
Tel: +31-(0)53-428-4444   
Fax: +31-(0)53-428-3377
Nominal Sizes
DN40 thru DN200
Deluge Valve
DV-5
Riser Check Valve
Model CV-1FR
DN40 risers utilize a DN50 Riser Check 
valve in combination with the DN40 
DV-5 Deluge Valve.
Valve Trim
The trim arrangement is provided with 
galvanized fittings. The galvanized trim 
is intended for non-corrosive or corro-
sive conditions.
Maximum Service Pressure
16 bar
Detection System
In order for DV-5 Preaction Type A 
Valves to be hydraulically calculated 
as a wet pipe system, the detection 
system must be designed to operate 
sooner than the automatic sprinklers on 
the sprinkler piping.
DV-5 Preaction Type A Valve provides 
for electric operation of the DV-5 Valve 
by a detection system consisting of 
electrical devices such as heat sen-
sitive thermostats, smoke detectors, 
and/or manual pull stations. Nominal 
installation dimensions for the Pre-
action Type A Trim configuration are 
shown in Figure 4.
NOTICE
Consult with the authority having juris-
diction regarding installation criteria 
pertaining to electric actuation circuitry.
System Air Pressure 
Requirements
The DV-5 Preaction Type A Valve 
includes a Model DP-1 Dry Pilot Actu-
ator, an auxiliary releasing device. The 
Model DP-1 Valve actuates control 
valves upon release of air (or nitrogen) 
pressure (Ref. TFP1380).
The air (or nitrogen) pressure in the 
sprinkler system is recommended to 
be automatically maintained using one 
of the following pressure maintenance 
devices, as appropriate:
•  an air supply in combination with 
Model AMD-1 Air Maintenance 
Device (pressure-reducing type) 
described in TFP1221
•  an air supply in combination with 
Model AMD-2 Air Maintenance 
Device (compressor-control type) 
described in TFP1231
•  a nitrogen cylinder in combination 
with Model AMD-3 Nitrogen Mainte-
nance Device (high pressure-reduc-
ing type) described in TFP1241
•  the minimum system supply pressure 
is 3,0 bar
NOTICE
The dew point of the air or nitrogen 
supply for a system exposed to freez-
ing conditions must be maintained 
below the lowest ambient tempera-
ture to which the system piping will be 
exposed. Introduction of moisture into 
the system piping can create ice build-
up which could prevent proper opera-
tion of the system.
The Supervisory Low/High Pressure 
Alarm Switch (Ref. Figures 3, 5 and 6) 
is factory set for 2,8 bar normal system 
pressure. The low pressure alarm is set 
to operate at a pressure decrease of 
0,7 bar at 2,1 bar.
The high pressure alarm is set to 
operate at a pressure increase of 0,7 
bar at 3,5 bar. The Pressure Relief Valve 
(Ref. Figure 3) is factory set to fully 
open at 3,1 bar plus or minus 0,14 bar.
Friction Loss
The nominal pressure loss versus 
flow data for the DV-5 Deluge Valve 
plus Riser Check Valve is provided in 
Graph A.