Service Manual for WD10 Diesel Engine
25
325 Engine Gives off Black Smoke
1. Blockage of intake pipe or high exhaust
back pressure
3. Incorrect valve or injection timing
Adjust valve clearance and fuel supply advance
angle according related requirements.
Check and repair or replace.
5. Overmuch fuel pumped by the injection
pump
Check and adjust (should be performed by
professional personnel).
6. Underpressure of supercharging system
Check and eliminate leakage in pipes and joints.
7. Malfunctioned turbocharger
8. Intercooler is damaged or leaking air
9. Wrong application point of smoke limiter
Readjust (should be performed by professional
personnel).
326 Engine Gives off White and Blue Smoke
1. Inferior fuel, high water content
2. Too low coolant temperature
Check working temperature of thermostat, replace it
if necessary.
3. Incorrect valve or injection timing
5. Low compression pressure, incomplete
combustion and cylinder expansion
caused by piston
Check and repair piston ring, cylinder sleeve,
cylinder gasket.
6. Incomplete run-in of piston ring and
cylinder sleeve
Continue the run-in process.
7. Openings of piston ring are not staggered
8. Piston oil ring failure
9. Oversized fitting clearance of cylinder
sleeve
10. Wear of turbocharger sealing ring
11. Wear of turbocharger thrust bearing
12. Blockage of turbocharger oil return pipe